On the Tour Guide Words of Landscape Cities in Chongqing 1
What are the first and deepest impressions of Chongqing for tourists? Anyone who has been to Chongqing will answer this question: Chongqing's mountains, water, city, night, hot pot and beauty. Yes, this is the most representative of Chongqing, but this is not the whole of Chongqing.
Chongqing is a megacity in the inland of China. It hangs on the map of the world in the United Nations Hall, with only the names of four cities in China, one of which is Chungking. Our city has unique natural geography and distinct human geography. Almost everyone who comes here can feel a strong visual impact and spiritual shock. You can't find a city like Chungking in China. In Chongqing, you can easily experience the intersection and collision between tradition and modernity, history and future.
A trip to Chongqing will definitely make you feel glad you came, because Chongqing is a magnificent city of mountains and rivers, a dynamic city with fashionable rhythm, a passionate city, an ancient city with a long history, and a youthful and energetic city.
Now, please learn about Chongqing with me, and learn about Chongqing.
I. City of Mountains and Waters-Topography and Urban Endowment Surrounded by Mountains and Waters Chongqing is called the "City of Mountains and Waters" because it has Daba Mountain in the north, Wushan Mountain in the east, Wuling Mountain in the southeast and Dalou Mountain in the south. The general terrain trend is inclined from north to south to the Yangtze River basin, with great ups and downs. The landform is mainly hilly and mountainous, with a large slope, and typical karst landscapes such as stone forest, peak forest, caves and canyons are distributed. The whole city of Chongqing is mountainous and undulating. The main city of Chongqing and many districts and counties are completely located in mountainous areas and are typical "mountain cities".
Besides mountains, Chongqing has more water. There are many rivers in Chongqing, and the main stream of the Yangtze River traverses the whole territory from west to east, with a total length of 665km. Jialing River comes from the northwest and bends into the Yangtze River. Chongqing section of the main stream of the Yangtze River gathers five tributaries, including Jialing River, Qujiang River, Fujiang River, Wujiang River and Daning River, and hundreds of small rivers. Together with Changshou Lake, Xiaonanhai Lake and Qinglong Lake, the total annual water resources are about 500 billion m3, ranking first in the country in terms of water area per square kilometer. It is almost no exaggeration to say that the whole city of Chongqing stands in the water.
Chongqing's climate belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate, with hot summer and warm winter, wet and cloudy, high temperature, long rainy season, less frost and snow, cloudy days and high humidity. It always rains at night and clears up during the day. This unique climate has created a poetic "Bashan"
It rains at night. Li Shangyin, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a short message to a friend in the north on a rainy night in Chongqing, which vividly describes the climate characteristics of Chongqing on a rainy night. When you ask about the untimely return date, it will rain in the autumn pool. Why * * * want to cut the candle at the west window, but want to talk about the rain at night? "Late rain has become a deeply yearning artistic conception and an image of Chongqing's poetic dwelling. The city flower of Chongqing is designated as camellia, because the mountains, water, water and humid air in Chongqing are very suitable for the growth of camellia. It is widely planted in public places, scenic spots, courtyards and terraces in Chongqing. Camellia has won the love of Chongqing citizens with its bright and dazzling colors and passionate flowers. The trees in Chongqing are very tenacious.
A Study on Tour Guide Words of Landscape Cities in Chongqing II
The beauty on the big stage is like a cloud, which makes people envy the big scenery. Chongqing is rich in beautiful women, and it is a city where people can only rely on beautiful women to linger. Jie Fangbei Pedestrian Street is the place with the largest number of beautiful girls gathered and seen in the world. "Three Steps Maggie Cheung, Five Steps Brigitte Lin" describes the number of beautiful women in Jie Fangbei. There is a sea of flowers, and the pedestrian street is like a huge beauty platform. The whole street is full of beautiful women, which makes people see things in a blur. Beauty expert Jin Yanxi also said that the most beautiful woman in China is in Chongqing. There is a very popular word in Chongqing called "looking up to the sky", which refers to the scanning eye on a bench in the street of Jie Fangbei. In layman's terms, it is called "eyes live" and in elegant terms, it is called "delicious". Girls in Chongqing are slim, with delicate skin, and are naturally watery and gentle. Chongqing girl is a kind of energetic girl, sometimes gentle as water, sometimes passionate, both delicate and masculine. Their character of daring to love and hate is famous all over the country. They are generous, bold, generous, cheerful, capable and outspoken, with the character of northerners and the beauty of southerners. They will be very loyal, and even a young lady can argue with you loudly; They dare to wear, dare to dress up, and don't follow the rules. They are always so avant-garde, so they keep up with fashion and even lead the trend.
The reason why Chongqing girls are beautiful and generous is because of the humid geographical environment, the influence of food culture and the advantages of immigrating to cities. Chongqing is like a natural beauty salon. Girls don't rely on cosmetics to moisturize. Many rivers and a lot of hot spring water, as well as humid climate, have natural moisturizing function. Moist air keeps the skin moist for a long time. Chongqing has steep slopes and steep roads, and it is necessary to climb over the ridge everywhere. It is impossible to exercise, which gives Chongqing girls a good figure and bodybuilding vitality. This kind of natural bodybuilding does not need to lose weight or worry about hair. Chongqing women are the most attractive women in the world. Beautiful women are like clouds, which is a beautiful landscape in Chongqing.
Remarks on Tour Guides of Landscape Cities in Chongqing 3
People's character is urban style, frank and generous, magnificent. Chongqing lives in Bayu mountain area, and its character is branded with the natural landscape of mountains and rivers. The regional characteristics have caused the heroic and bold character of Chongqing people: the mountains and rivers make Chongqing men warm, tough and heroic, and their daughters gentle and heroic; The climate and environment have shaped the fiery temper of Chongqing people: the air here is moist and the days are moist, and the water can come out as soon as it is pinched. The sun is hot here, and the temper is hot, so it can burn up a little. The humanistic tradition determines that Chongqing people have an indomitable spirit of struggle in their veins: when Mongolian fighters swept across Europe and Asia, the Yuan army went down to Sichuan, ready to seize Chongqing, and then went downstream.
Remarks on Tour Guides of Landscape Cities in Chongqing 4
"Spicy hot and crisp" is cooked in one pot, and hot pot culture represents urban culture. Chongqing hot pot originated from the life of boatmen on the riverside, and its cultural essence is Chongqing's dock culture. Dock culture is an eclectic and uninhibited culture, and Chongqing hot pot is to meet this point.
This way of life needs culture, so it is getting more and more popular and spreading more and more widely. The key to eating Chongqing hot pot is to eat a happy atmosphere and a free and complacent scene. Chongqing hot pot has been recognized and loved by the world, and it is famous all over the country. Become the most popular food famous product and the hot stamping "business card" of Chongqing food culture. As a representative of Chongqing cuisine, Chongqing hot pot has become a wonderful flower in China's food culture. When Chongqing people return to Chongqing from other places, the first thing to do when they get off the ship or plane is to go straight to the hot pot restaurant for a big meal. Authentic Chongqing hot pot can only be eaten in Chongqing, especially in small shops in the streets. In the hot summer, Chongqing people can often see the scene of blowing an electric fan behind their backs, scalding hot pot on their chests and eating very enjoyable. Eating hot pot is like steaming sauna. When you eat, you sweat profusely and feel refreshed after dinner. Chongqing people are delicious and famous all over the country. Chongqing people turn "eating" into an experience that blends into the natural landscape, which is called "landscape-specific catering". Chongqing people's favorite place to eat is either mountains or water. The binjiang cuisine in Nanshan, Geleshan and Liangjiang is connected with beautiful scenery. Sitting by the river or in a steamboat restaurant, watching the beautiful night scene, tasting delicious and refreshing food, and dining in the countryside is not only fast! Chongqing people like to be lively, unconventional and innovative, but chefs don't like to cook according to recipes. Folk chefs often create various new dishes, which spread in Chongqing and then spread to the north and south of the country. There are many delicious things in Chongqing, such as famous Chongqing dishes: spicy chicken, spring chicken, tile chicken, saliva chicken, bamboo shoot chicken, Anping chicken, roast cock, beggar chicken, bangbang chicken, bandit chicken, mountain mushroom roasted pheasant, Qianjiang chicken offal and so on. Ducks include beer duck, Xiangtan duck, Zhangcha duck, Cordyceps duck, old duck soup, drunk duck in the bubble jar and so on. Fish includes dried grilled fish and crispy skin.
Fish, spicy and hot fish, boiled fish, Laifeng fish, pickled fish, hotpot fish, Taian fish, sour soup fish, Wujiang fish, Baidu fish, bean curd fish, Sanmei fish, crucian carp, etc. There are also some folk specialties in Chengkou, such as fried eel, Chili snail, Maoxuewang, spicy crab, pickled bullfrog, goose head, rabbit meat and roasted bacon.
Remarks on Tour Guides of Landscape Cities in Chongqing 5
Chongqing is a famous historical and cultural city in China, and the Three Gorges area centered on Chongqing is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation. About 2 million years ago, there lived an Australopithecus named "Wushan Man" in Wushan. They are one of the oldest primitive humans on the earth discovered by archaeology so far. Daxi culture in the east of Chongqing and Tongliang culture in the west are typical representatives of Paleolithic culture and Neolithic culture. The splendid Three Gorges culture was born in the Three Gorges area, and the prestigious Bayu culture was also bred in it.
The history of Chongqing is the history of building its capital three times, opening to the outside world three times and being directly under the central government three times. Third Capital Establishment: The first capital establishment was in 1 1 century BC, and the Ba people established the capital of ancient Pakistan in Chongqing, called Jiangzhou. Because Jialing River joins the Yangtze River here, Jialing River was called Yushui in ancient times, and Yuzhou was established here in Sui Dynasty, so Chongqing is called "Chongqing" for short.
Because this is the hidden fief of Song Guangzong Zhao Dun, the son of the Southern Song Dynasty, the tomb here is called "Chongqing House", which is a double celebration. The name "Chongqing" has lasted for more than 800 years. The second time was at the end of Yuan Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty made Chongqing its capital. The third time was during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, when the National Government moved its capital to Chongqing and became the wartime capital of China, which was declared as the capital in 1940. At that time, it was the highest headquarters of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the anti-fascist war, the political, economic and cultural center of China's rear area, and the base of the Chinese nation's resistance against Japan and national salvation.
Opening ports for three times: the first time was 189 1 year, when foreign powers forced Chongqing to open ports, and Chongqing officially became a foreign trade port and a "gateway" for western powers to Sichuan and even the southwest. Among the remote inland areas of China, Chongqing is the earliest open city. This opening-up has made Chongqing an industrial and transportation center and a central city in the mainland. The second opening is 1937. Due to the invasion of Japanese imperialism, a large number of enterprises and talents poured in, which made Chongqing complete the process of urban modernization in the process of national defense. Chongqing has become an international metropolis. The third opening was after 1978, and Chongqing took the initiative to join the tide of reform and opening up, becoming the first pilot city and a city with separate plans for comprehensive economic system reform in China. This conscious opening has accelerated the process of Chongqing's modernization, and Chongqing has become a modern megacity.
Three municipalities directly under the central government: the first municipality directly under the central government was in 1935, and Chongqing was upgraded to a municipality directly under the central government by the national government. After the National Government returned to Nanjing, Chongqing remained a municipality directly under the Central Government. In the early days of the founding of New China, Chongqing became a municipality directly under the Central Government, the seat of the Southwest Bureau of the Central Committee, the Southwest Military and Political Committee and the Southwest Military Region, and the political, economic and cultural center of the southwest region.
1954 was revoked, and Chongqing became a municipality directly under the jurisdiction of Sichuan province. The third municipality is in1March, 997 14. After deliberation and approval by the Fifth Session of the Eighth National People's Congress, Chongqing officially became the fourth municipality directly under the Central Government in China, and was once again established as a municipality directly under the Central Government, turning a new page in the history of Chongqing's construction and development.