Robots to help law enforcement cases to overcome the error of subjective factors

Government and law enforcement agencies ushered in artificial intelligence "good helper"

"What is the phone number for legal advice?"

"You can dial 12348, which is a special phone number for legal counseling."

Recently, the intelligent robot "Ai" appeared in the 2017 National Political and Legal Information Technology Equipment Exhibition organized by the Legal Daily News Agency, attracting many visitors to stop, the above conversation took place between a visitor and "Ai".

"Legal Daily" reporter interviewed Beijing, Jiangsu, Shanxi and other grass-roots political and legal organs today, with the continuous development of artificial intelligence, at present, a large number of intelligent robots have come into the political and legal organs, or to answer legal questions, or to assist in law enforcement, or to assist in the sentencing trial, and effectively enhance the efficiency of law enforcement and handling of cases to alleviate the pressure of front-line personnel, and gradually become the work of political and legal "good helper". The "good helper".

Intelligent robot into the political and legal circle

It is understood that the "small Ai" is able to provide intelligent guidance triage, business consulting, government affairs, case management, legal publicity, entertainment and interaction and other services of the robot.

"Ai" research and development enterprises responsible for the relevant person told reporters, "Ai" can be set up on demand for different types of programs, to provide specialized services, the day the exhibition of intelligent robots are mainly used in the public security system, the courts and procuratorate comprehensive The intelligent robot is mainly used in the public security system, the court and the procuratorate's comprehensive service hall, and has been put into use in many domestic political and legal units, and the feedback from the public is good.

"Hello everyone, my name is Feng Xiao Xuan, I am the intelligent legal experts of the people of Fengtai." On November 17th of this year, the Beijing Fengtai District Judicial Bureau launched the intelligent legal robot "Feng Xiao Xuan".

Similar to Xiao Ai, Feng Xiaoxuan has a powerful brain, which contains more than 30,000 daily legal questions, 30 million court decisions, and more than 5 million words of legal information. It has over 30,000 daily legal questions, 30 million court decisions in force, and over 5 million words of laws and regulations, and can recognize and quickly answer questions from users.

In order to promote the construction of "intelligent legal affairs", in April this year, Fujian's first guide robot "small law" appeared in Minhou County People's Court in Fuzhou City, in the service hall for the law and litigation guide; in July, the People's Court of Chongzhou City, Sichuan Province, the launch of the Q&A In July, the People's Court of Chongzhou City, Sichuan Province, launched the question and answer robot "Xiao Chong", relying on the 28 million legal cases of the big data platform, to provide intelligent counseling, intelligent assessment, online dispute resolution and other services.

In addition to answering questions and solving problems, some intelligent robots are also involved in law enforcement.

On November 22 this year, the Lvliang City Public Security Bureau in Shanxi Province, the Li Shi Branch traffic police brigade installed a second public security traffic management intelligent service robot, set information query and electronic files and other functions as one, to assist law enforcement case handling.

Lishi traffic police brigade order section chief Ji Taigang said, July 18 this year, the brigade officially opened the first intelligent robot, to the second robot installation, the first robot has assisted in handling the illegal record of 28,188, illegal query 22,092 times.

Help to solve the case less difficult

The night of March 27 this year, Zhou Mou drinking and driving, in the suburbs of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, hit the pedestrian Liu Mou, resulting in Liu Mou fell into the bushes of the incident road and died on the spot. After the accident, Zhou drove away from the scene.

On June 1, the Suzhou Wujiang District People's Procuratorate accepted the case for review and prosecution.

Wujiang District Procuratorate prosecutor Mu Huijuan told reporters that in the process of handling the case, the hospital has just launched a short time ago, "the case management robot" prompted the need to supplement the evidence involved in the case, the procuratorate will be the information feedback to the public security organs, the public security organs, according to the views of the supplemental evidence, improve the chain of evidence, better promote the case.

It is understood that the "case management robot" is a procuratorial case handling, external supervision, internal management of the full coverage, full process, full trace and digital, standardized, intelligent software platform, subdivided into the case management big data application platform, investigating and supervising the public prosecutor, the execution of the prosecution of the intelligent auxiliary platform of a number of systems throughout the entire judicial handling of the case. The company's business is a very important part of the company's business.

"The use of intelligent robots for political and legal police officers to save time in handling cases and improve work efficiency." Wang Dong, the operator of the self-media "CU prosecution said", told reporters that the Jiangsu Provincial People's Procuratorate developed the "case management robot" as an example, the contractor in the handling of traffic cases, the robot can be in a very short period of time on the file of hundreds of issues to be Rapid screening, to assist in identifying the doubts and difficulties of the case.

Wujiang District Procuratorate prosecutor Tang Xiaojun also feel the same way, "case management robot" system according to the rules to find doubt, more detailed than manual review of the file review, especially in the program and the legality of the evidence, to a large extent, to overcome the review of the manual ability to high and low, the size of the responsibility of the working habits of the different subjective factors such as The error brought about by the system's evidence retrospective and other functions, the key content of the evidence is pushed directly to the contractor in front of the convenience of interrogation and review.

Mu Huijuan added that the Case Management Robot's functions of recommending cases of the same kind and suggesting sentences are very practical, and that by utilizing the big data of adjudication information to comprehensively understand the conviction and sentencing of cases of the same kind, the system can help judges to more accurately apply the law, and more accurately make suggestions for sentencing.

"With the help of the 'Case Management Robot', legal documents such as examination opinions, interrogation outlines, and supplementary investigation outlines are automatically generated, which reduces the judges' paperwork burden and improves the efficiency of handling cases." Mu Huijuan believes.

Functions to continue to improve the expansion

"Distance from becoming a contractor prosecutors, judges in the true sense of the word assistant, the robot obviously has a long way to go." Wang Dong said.

The reporter learned in the interview, at present, the intelligent robot used in the work of political and legal work is still in its infancy, the system is slow to respond, the function is not comprehensive enough and other issues occasionally appear, the robot degree of intelligence, in-depth learning ability and user experience and other aspects of the robot to be improved, the need for continuous updating and upgrading at the technical level in order to meet the work of the new era of political and legal work.

Liu Deliang, director of the Asia-Pacific Institute for Artificial Intelligence Policy and Law and a professor at Beida Law School, believes that intelligent robots have just been applied to political and legal work, and that the relevant technology has not yet matured, so it is necessary to give them more room for development.

Ji Taigang, on the other hand, is concerned that even with updated and upgraded technology, robots still suffer from a lack of emotion in communicating with the public, and mechanization of service and law enforcement.

In Liu Deliang's opinion, the improvement of user experience needs to strengthen communication between the technology development team and legal professionals, and clarify the needs of users, so as to make a good product with temperature.

Wang Dong suggested that the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Supreme People's Court and other central political and legal organs should do a good job of top-level design, standardize the application fields and rules of political and legal robots, and at the same time train a group of composite talents who know both the law and science and technology, so that science and technology not only support the development of political and legal work, but also lead the development of political and legal work.