Are there any questions and answers expressed in language in the high school Chinese exam?

1. Please write a concluding sentence according to the meaning of the text. (4 points)

Laozi said, "Jianghai can be the king of all the valleys, and learn from it." The Analects of Confucius said: "Nothing is prepared for a person." The Book of Books says, "Tolerance is great." The Book of Jin said, "People who are not as good as you can be forgiven." They all told us:

The following is a recent news on the Internet, with many language barriers. Please find four places and modify them. (4 points)

65438+February 1 Sunday is World AIDS Day, and the theme of this year's publicity is "Stop AIDS and keep promises". At present, AIDS is gradually prevalent in China, showing a rapid upward trend, and has changed from high-risk group to general population.

According to the facts of scientific research, it is proved that the common contact with AIDS-infected people and patients in work and life, such as shaking hands, hugging, courtesy kissing, eating together, using labor tools, office supplies, coins, etc. , will not be infected with AIDS.

AIDS will not spread through toilet seats, telephones, tableware, bedding, swimming pools and public facilities. Cough, sneezing and mosquito bites will not spread AIDS.

Serial number correction

3. Add appropriate titles to the following news. No more than 18 words. (3 points)

According to Xinhua News Agency, recently, three stolen jade buddhas were escorted by police in Fuzhou, Fujian, and safely delivered to the Millennium ancient temple, Xuefeng Temple in Minhou, which is nearly 1,000 meters above sea level.

10In the early morning of June 5438+05, three precious jade Buddha statues of Sakyamuni were stolen from the Daxiong Hall of Chongsheng Temple in Xuefeng Temple, Minhou, one of the five Buddhist forests in Fuzhou and known as the "South First Temple". These three jade buddhas were presented by the king of Myanmar when Master Big Ben presided over the construction of the temple in the late Ming Dynasty, and they are rare treasures. With the assistance of the Public Security Bureau of Ningde City, Fujian Province, the police of the task force intercepted the stolen jade Buddha in expressway, Ningde, arrested five suspects and seized the deposit paid by the buyer of more than 9,000 yuan. Later, the police who participated in the war pursued victory and recovered two other stolen jade buddhas in Xiapu County, Ningde City, and arrested all the suspects.

There are three mistakes in the following paragraph, so write the original period and the revised opinions (or plans) on the horizontal line. (3 points)

We live in a world full of bacteria and viruses. ② These bacteria and viruses look for warm, moist and nutritious habitats everywhere. For example, the human body is such an ideal place. The human body can resist these "invaders" for a long time by relying on the strength of its own immune system. ⑤ Antibody is the key of this system.

Please summarize the following news in one sentence, no more than 20 words. (3 points)

After 10 years of unremitting efforts, Zhengzhou's work of creating a national health city finally passed the management of the National Ivy Office.

Evaluation. From the end of February, the expert group of administrative assessment of the National Ivy Office finally confirmed that the overall health level of Zhengzhou City reached the standard requirements by listening to reports, spot checks, consulting materials and visiting the masses, combined with previous unannounced visits, research and technical assessment. In the feedback to Zhengzhou, the expert group of the National Ivy Office believes that the urban appearance of Zhengzhou has been obviously improved, and the benign mechanism of health management has basically taken shape, which has reached the national standard of health city. Wang Wenchao, secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, said that Zhengzhou was the first city to be evaluated after the promulgation of the new national sanitary city standard, and the evaluation opinions of the National Ivy Office were encouraging. Zhengzhou will take this opportunity to continuously consolidate the achievements of healthy creation, adhere to healthy creation, and truly build Zhengzhou into a livable city with beautiful environment. (Excerpted from Zhengzhou Evening News on March 3, 2006)

Zhengzhou Municipal Government attaches great importance to the development of education, and plans to build 23 new primary and secondary schools in 2006, and will develop and build a residential area for teachers in Zhengdong New District. The real estate company specially invited a middle school Chinese teacher to name the new community. After receiving this task, the teacher named the community "Yi 'an Guangshayuan". Please talk about the meaning of "Yi 'an Guangsha"? (5 points)

7. Please explain the picture of the cartoon below, no more than 100 words; Then write its meaning in one sentence. (7 points)

Sasuke

Comments:

Moral:

8. Summarize the following passage in one sentence (the words "saint" and "devil" must be used, with no more than 20 words) (4 points)

There was a painter who wanted to draw Jesus, but he couldn't find an innocent person to be a model. Later, a pure and simple young monk with a good reputation in the temple made the painter get what he wanted. After the completion of the icon, the painter became famous in one fell swoop, and the financial resources were rolling in, and the model monk was also paid handsomely. Later, the painter felt that when he painted the saint Jesus, he should paint the devil Satan again. How can there be only saints and no demons in the world? So the painter decided to draw the devil Satan. Soon, he found a model of Satan in prison. Who knows that the prisoner who is about to be painted as the devil cries in front of the painter: "I used to be a saint you painted, but now you come to me after painting the devil!" " "The painter was shocked and said," How is that possible? "The man said in tears," After I got your reward, I was no longer interested in monasticism. I just went to have fun. "When the money was used up, the desire could not be contained, so we had to cheat, steal and rob ... Finally, we were arrested and imprisoned." The painter threw the pen away and sighed.

9.(5 points)

With the development of national economy, the improvement of people's life and the change of consumption concept, extravagance and waste have quietly become the "fashion" of some people. Please draw up a public service advertisement for this phenomenon.

Requirements: ① Clear thinking, which can play the role of vigilance or persuasion. (2) the language is civilized and the words are appropriate. ④ No more than 25 words.

10. Read the following materials and then answer the questions. (6 points)

"One day, my friend was reading a newspaper in my office and suddenly shouted,' Which Hangzhou bastard did it?' I leaned over and saw an article in the Hang Cheng Evening News that day: "Hubei Turtles Occupy Hangzhou City". He is from Hubei, no wonder he is so angry. In fact, this article is about the best-selling turtle produced in Hubei in Hangzhou, but the title is too much, and people can't help cursing it! "

Please give your opinion on the title "Hubei soft-shelled turtle occupied Hangzhou City".

1 1. The following is a psychological survey of 46 students in a class in a middle school. Please make a conclusion about the following survey in one sentence. (No more than 10)

What are you most happy about? 18 candidates answered "find a good friend", 14 candidates answered "make one thing through your own efforts".

B, what is your biggest distress? 17 candidates answered "no intimate friends", 13 candidates answered "not understood by others".

C. Who will you tell if you are wronged? 29 candidates answered "friends", 17 candidates answered "alone".

D. what is your greatest hope for your parents? 17 candidates answered "let yourself decide what you should do", 16 candidates answered "emotional understanding".

12. according to your own understanding of the context, fill in a paragraph at the horizontal line, paying attention to the appropriate and reasonable language, about 80 words.

A said to B, "I want to leave this company. I hate this company! "

B suggestion: "I raise my hands in favor of your revenge!" " This broken company must give it some color to see see. But now is not the best time for you to leave. "

A asked, "Why?"

B said:

A thinks what B said is very reasonable. So I followed the plan and got what I wanted.

When we meet again, B asks A, "Now is the time. Let's jump up and act quickly! " "

A smiled indifferently: "The boss talked to me for a long time. Because my clients have greatly increased, he intends to promote me as assistant to the general manager. I have no plans to leave for the time being. "

In fact, this is also the original intention of B.

13. Fill in appropriate sentences at the horizontal line of the following poem "Autumn Harvest" to make the context coherent and smooth.

In autumn, the ripe fruit lowers its head,

Not narcissism, but thinking-

How did I become mature?

It's not the wind. I'm afraid it's moldy.

Not raining,

It's not light, I'm afraid it's already gray,

I'm afraid I'm already haggard and ugly.

Gave me mature bones and muscles,

Thanks to the sunshine,

14. Combine the following sentences into a coherent paragraph. (Fill in serial number only) (2 points)

No matter how good the business model is, it can't be done once and for all.

(2) There is no eternal truth, and there is no forever applicable model.

(3) Smart companies always modify their models according to the situation.

④ Not only for enterprises trying to learn other people's models, but also for model creators.

(5) thus creating a new combination (profit model).

6. Just like building blocks, they constantly change the way of building according to the unpredictable rules of the game (business environment).

15. What conclusions can be drawn by analyzing the time intervals of some major inventions and discoveries in the following physical sciences? Please summarize it in one sentence. (within 20 words) (4 points)

The invention year, product year and the interval from invention to production of the invention and discovery project.

Tel 1820 1876 56

Radio 1867 1902 35

Tv1922193412

Nuclear reaction1932194210

Atomic bomb 1939

Laser196019611

The table shows that

16. Please be philosophical in the follow-up of the following story (4 points).

A sentimental little girl saw the funeral procession in the west window at home, and she couldn't help looking gloomy and tearful. Grandpa saw it, called her to the east window, opened the window for her to see, and saw the family holding a wedding. The festive and auspicious atmosphere suddenly infected the little girl, and she smiled through tears. From then on, in her little heart, grandpa's philosophical teachings will always be engraved in her heart:

17. Read the following text, summarize the main points of Yang Yi's views from his speech, and fill them in the horizontal line. (No more than 40 words) (4 points)

What are the ways to promote traditional culture in today's society? Yang Yi, director of the Institute of Literature of China Academy of Social Sciences, put forward his own views:

Yang Yi said that the current traditional culture and education, benevolence, courtesy, wisdom and faith, loyalty, filial piety, honesty and shame, can also produce many hypocrites, and the labels are often unreliable. In other words, the education of traditional culture is important to become something that people feel. In addition, in this era when information and communication channels are so developed, traditional culture should run through customs. Festival custom is very important, and it is a way of entertainment for all, so it should enter the cultural context. For example, the five major festivals are very important, and it is entirely possible to engage in some activities that are valuable for remembering the history of Chinese civilization according to the needs of modern countries. Also, it is important to be good at theory. It is not a simple matter to establish a convincing and attractive theory. China's cultural classics, China's cultural phenomena and China's philosophy are all inclusive and innovative. Why can't the whole culture of China be deeply discussed with the help of the national power? Of course, the system is the key to the transformation of cultural traditions and cultural strategies into practical actions that can see results. It is also necessary to innovate to carry forward traditional culture in the system.

18. British philosopher and mathematician Russell put forward a famous paradox, namely, "the barber's dilemma": there was a barber whose service principle was "only to shave those who don't shave themselves", but when he returned home, he was in a dilemma when faced with the question of whether to shave himself. Please state the reason for the barber's dilemma: (4 points)

Reason one:.

Reason two:.

19. In order to make the news broadcast more natural, the editors plan to add some connectives between each news. Please help them design two such sentences between the following three news stories, requiring natural connection and clever transformation. (6 points)

(1) A passenger plane mysteriously crashed in Afghanistan, and 104 people, including three American passengers, survived. The crash of the passenger plane may be caused by bad weather. (According to local media reports in Afghanistan)

(2) During the meeting, when there was a dispute with the Chinese contact because of hotel fees and invoices, a foreign man made a move and the female postdoctoral fellow was beaten and detained in the United States for no reason. (According to Xinhua News Agency)

(3) American female college students decided that farmers in Chongqing would hold a wedding after the Spring Festival and continue to work in Dalian after marriage. (According to City Evening News)

20. Prepare a main title and subtitle for the following report, which shall not exceed 15 words. (4 points)

The report submitted by the Ministry of Finance to the Fourth Session of the Tenth National People's Congress recently pointed out that in 2006, the central financial expenditure will reduce the general expenditure and ensure the "three directions", that is, the weak links of economic and social development such as agriculture, education, employment and social security, public health, etc. Incline to difficult areas and groups; Tilt to scientific and technological innovation and change the mode of economic growth.

This year, the central government's general transfer payment funds to local governments (mainly in the central and western regions) will reach 654.38+0359 billion yuan, aiming at narrowing the financial gap between regions and realizing the equalization of basic public services between regions; Arranging 654.38+03.7 billion yuan for poverty alleviation and development, focusing on supporting infrastructure construction, agricultural industrialization and labor transfer training in poor villages; Expenditure on social security subsidies and employment and reemployment was 654.38+085.98 billion yuan. This year, the central government will invest 339.7 billion yuan in agriculture, rural areas and farmers.

Main title: □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□

Subtitle: □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□

2 1. The following is an invitation letter from Peiying Middle School to alumnus Li Jing. There are three mistakes in the letter. Please find out the mistakes and correct them as required. (5 points)

invitation letter

Ms. Li Jing:

① On the occasion of our 50th birthday, ② our school will hold the 50th anniversary celebration on September 15, ③ a commemorative meeting will be held in the school auditorium at 9: 00 that day, ④ Please be sure to attend on time, and ⑤ take a seat on the rostrum of the auditorium.

I am here to convey

Salute!

Peiying high school

September 2006 1

(1) Sentence to be deleted (only fill in serial number): _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(2) Sentences with improper punctuation (only fill in the serial number): _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(3) An inappropriate sentence (only fill in the serial number): _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

22. The following are two random paragraphs about "0". Please fill in the appropriate sentences in the horizontal line, and imitate the rhetorical devices of the example sentences with coherent meaning. (6 points)

"0" is an empty cup, waiting for you to fill the wine of life with hard-working hands. But for idle people, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

"0" is a wheel, urging you to explore and develop on the road of your career. But for those who are complacent, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

23. Read the following materials and summarize their main ideas. (5 points, the answer is no more than 30 words)

Several people drink water from the same well. Some people drink from golden cups, some from clay bowls, and some simply drink with their hands. The feeling of using a golden cup is much richer, and the feeling of using a clay bowl is much poorer. Only those who hold water in their hands say happily, "It's really thirst-quenching, sweet water!" " "

24. Imitate the expression of the following sentences and write two groups of sentences with the other two letters as the center. Appropriate association and clear meaning are required, and the sentence pattern and number of words are basically the same as the original sentence. (6 points)

A is a pyramid and enterprising. Only by forging ahead can youth glow with great energy and push the wheel of history forward.

F is a flag and an ideal. Only by setting goals when you are young can you express your passion and make the climbing road colorful.

25. Please summarize the main information of the following paragraphs in concise language, not exceeding 15 words. (4 points)

Before the Spring Festival, Chewing Word magazine announced that it would "bite" this year's CCTV Spring Festival Gala. As a result, it was released on February 3, and the Spring Festival Gala was really "bitten" a lot. Under the call of the magazine, after careful chewing by the national audience and readers, according to incomplete statistics, there are 28 mistakes that can be identified, except for the common problems such as actor's slip of the tongue, confusion between "you" and "de" and "yo", which appear once every 10 minute on average.

26. Starting from the 2005 Co-election of Academician of China Academy of Sciences, the following long sentence is changed into a complex sentence consisting of four clauses, and individual words can be added or deleted without changing the original intention.

Lu Yongxiang, president of China Academy of Sciences, was very satisfied with the 2005 China Academician Selection, which ended in June 5438+February 65438+July 2005. Originally, 60 academicians were selected from all over the country, but actually only 5/kloc-0 academicians were selected from 5 ministries and 2 provinces and cities.

27. According to the context, write two sentences at the horizontal line of the following paragraph to make it complete. (4 points)

Many things in the world are unspeakable. You can complain about why God has brought so much suffering to this world, and you can also struggle to eliminate all kinds of suffering and enjoy loftiness and pride, but if you think about it one step further, you will fall into deep confusion: if there is no suffering in the world, can the world still exist? If there is no stupidity, where is the glory of wisdom? , ? , ? If there is no disability, will the voice become boring because of its platitudes?

28. Complete the following two questions as required. (4 points)

(1) Imitate according to semantics. Coherent meaning and similar sentence patterns are required. (2 points)

Lava will only be frozen into hard rock after volcanic eruption; _____________,____________________; Life has struggled, and life will leave a solid footprint.

(2) There is a couplet in "He Fangting" in Hangzhou. Please make up a couplet for it according to the name of the pavilion. (2 points)

Part I: Fish can be counted from water bluestone.

Downlink: _ _ _ _ _ _ _

29. Fill the following (5) sentences into the horizontal lines in a reasonable order to make them into coherent paragraphs (4 points).

I love ponds and streams because I love their clearness and remoteness. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(1) all kinds of colors of small fish through it, the calendar can be counted.

The stream twists and turns like a silver snake.

(3) The water in the pool is crystal clear, just like moist jasper.

(4) When hiding, swim to the distance.

(5) The green grass shakes gently under the water.

30. Put three alternative sentences in square brackets (only the serial number) to make the following scene description semantically coherent and complete. (3 points)

Yuanxiangtang, which is adjacent to Yuxuan in the west, is opposite to Xiangzhou in a boat shape, and there is a lotus pavilion on the north slope. The three places are located at three angles, just forming a tripod, and all three places are considerable lotus flowers. Xiangzhou is near the water, so you can see it from a distance. Moreover, the lotus wind pavilion is high on all sides, so you can overlook it and enjoy it wherever you go. After crossing the curved bridge and climbing the steps from the rockery, you will see a building called Jianshanlou. You can see the mountain from the north window, the lotus from the south window, and the Chiba lotus behind the Yuanxiang Hall from a distance.

(1) in a flower street opposite Yuxuan.

(2) Because they all face the lotus pond.

(3) Fortunately, the lotus solution is beautiful and pleasant.

3 1. The following is an experimental result material about the effect of trying to recall. Try to complete the following two questions according to this material (6 points).

Time allocation: 16 meaningless syllables, memory percentage, memory percentage of 5 biographies.

Immediately, four hours later, immediately, four hours later.

Keep reading 35 15 35 16.

15 is used to try to recall 50 26 37 19.

2/5 tried to recall 54 28 4 1 25

3/5 Trying to recall 57 37 42 26

4/5 trying to remember 74 48 42 26

① From the comparison of the data in the table, what kind of memory rules can we find? (Answer no more than 20 words)

(2) Briefly describe the enlightenment of this experimental material. (within 40 words)

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I can't stand it. See for yourself!