1. Which of the following does not belong to the role of medical ethics: ()

A. Maintenance

B. Coordination

C.*** Encouragement

D. Promotion

2. If you pour a glass of wine into a bucket of sewage, you get a bucket of sewage; If you pour a glass of sewage into a barrel of wine, you still get a barrel of sewage. In any organization, there may be several difficult people, and their purpose seems to be to make things worse. If an organization does not strengthen internal management, an honest and capable person will be swallowed up when he enters an inefficient department, while a person without virtue and talent will turn an efficient department into a mess.

based on the above information, which of the following can be concluded? ()

A. If you don't pour a glass of sewage into a barrel of wine, you won't get a barrel of sewage

B. If an upright and capable person enters the organization, it will make the organization more efficient

C. If there are several difficult people in the organization, it will soon turn the organization into a mess

D. If an upright and capable person is not swallowed up in the inefficient department, it should be. Give it casually? The practice is to let customers enjoy delicious food such as wine, crab roe and salmon, and then decide the amount of their own bills. Most customers settle accounts in a fair or generous manner, and the actual amount is 21% higher than the original price of those drinks and dishes. The owner of the pub has four other pubs, and the weekly profits and bills of these four pubs? Give it casually? 5% less than the pub. Therefore, the boss thinks, Give it casually? Our marketing strategy is very successful.

which of the following, if true, can best explain the success of the boss's marketing strategy? ()

A. Some customers want to look educated and are willing to pay enough or even more money

B. Guests often don't know the actual price of drinks and dishes, and don't know how much to pay

C. The other four pubs are not as good as this one? Give it casually? The pub is good

D. If the amount paid by the guests is lower than the cost price, they will be reminded to make up the difference

4. Puffins, eels and Arctic terns live on an island. Among them, eel is the main food of Arctic terns and puffins. During the ten years from 1981 to 1991, the number of eels dropped from 1 million to 511,111. Strangely, in this decade, the number of puffins has only dropped from 1 million to 611,111, while the number of Arctic terns has dropped from 1 million to about 251,111.

which of the following best explains the difference in the decline ratio of puffins and arctic terns from 1981 to 1991? ()

A. Puffins eat fewer eels and switch to stony fish or other fish, but Arctic terns don't

B. On other nearby islands with similar conditions, the number of these two kinds of seabirds is stable

C. The decrease of eels is due to the change of their living environment rather than the overfishing of human beings

D. The food for the young birds of Puffins and Arctic terns. Due to the crustal movement, the land began to split. From this theory, we can guess that the east coast of South America was originally connected with the west coast of Africa.

which of the following findings best supports the above conjecture? ()

A. There is a large-scale ancient rock belt of the same type on the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa

B. Today, many people living in Brazil are very similar to those living in western Africa

C. The climate in South America and western Africa is very similar

D. The languages used by ancient tribes living in South America are very similar to those used by some tribes in western Africa

6. A doctor in the B-ultrasound room has been waiting in line for nearly two hours for a patient's B-ultrasound examination, and it's finally his turn to be examined. You find that the patient's bladder fullness is not enough, which may affect the examination results. What should you do at this time: () < P > A. Examine the patient, issue an examination report for the patient according to the examination findings under the existing conditions, and mark it on the report? Insufficient bladder filling?

B. Let the patient go back to drink water to hold his urine, and then come back when it meets the requirements

C. Tell the patient? Didn't the nurse tell you to drink water to hold your urine? Why not hold your urine?

D. Tell the patient to drink water first and hold his urine, and wait aside. Check other patients first, check them as soon as they meet the requirements, and explain the situation to other patients in line

Reference answer and analysis

1. Reference answer C. Analysis: This question examines the role of medical ethics in medical common sense and belongs to a memory question. The functions of medical ethics include maintenance, coordination, restraint and promotion. C is wrong with ABD, so this question chooses C.

2. refer to answer D. Analysis: Item A is based on the first sentence of the question, and it cannot be deduced if it is not possible before; The two questions B and C are not involved and cannot be launched; Item d, according to the penultimate sentence, no, then no, correct. So the answer is D.

3. refer to answer a. Analysis: This question can best explain the success of the boss's marketing strategy. Item A well explains the real inner thoughts of customers. Item b doesn't know how much to pay, and it may be less, which can't explain why most customers pay higher prices; Item c is irrelevant; What is said in item d and the stem of the question? Give it casually? Contradictory, unexplained. So the answer is a.

4. refer to answer a. Analysis: the stem of the question requires an explanation of the difference in the decline ratio of Arctic terns and puffins, both of which feed on eels. Item A shows that puffins turn to eat other fish after the number of eels decreases, so the number decreases less, while Arctic terns do not look for other food, and the number decreases a lot with the decrease of eels, which explains the proportion difference in the stem well. B, C and D are irrelevant. So the answer is a.

5. refer to answer a. Analysis: Based on the continental drift hypothesis, it is speculated that the east coast of South America was originally connected with the west coast of Africa. Item A shows that the rocks on the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa were originally connected, which can best support the conjecture; Items B and D may be caused by human migration, and the support is limited; The similarity of climate in item C is irrelevant. So the answer is a.

6. refer to answer D. Analysis: Good communication is the most important way to deal with the doctor-patient relationship. Patients wait in line for two hours before the examination opportunity. If the bladder fullness is not enough, it will affect the examination result. You must wait until the fullness is enough to explain clearly to other patients, so there is no need to queue up again. To sum up, choose D for this question.