(1) Take the ticket and ID card to the designated counter (usually you will see a big screen with the counter number corresponding to each flight as soon as you enter the airport lounge) and give it to the agent. She (he) will help you change your boarding pass and ask if you have any luggage to check. Remember to bring back at least three things: ID card, air ticket and boarding pass, and don't leave them behind.

(2) Buy insurance (20 yuan, not compulsory, depending on personal needs).

(3) Security check: Three things need to be provided here: ID card, air ticket and boarding pass.

(4) Wait for boarding at the designated boarding gate and pay attention to the broadcast notice. The boarding pass indicates the boarding gate number.

Precautions:

(1) Be sure to go through the formalities half an hour before the plane takes off. Therefore, it is best to arrive at the airport in advance according to the situation, especially when there are many people during the Golden Week and Spring Festival. Some airports are very strict. If it is time, they won't do it, such as Beijing airport.

(2) Friends who prefer window seats can ask the handlers to arrange window seats for you when changing their boarding passes. Usually no problem, unless you are late, the seat is arranged for others.

(3) When checking baggage, some airports will charge an insurance premium of about 10 yuan, such as Fuzhou Airport; If your suitcase is unlocked, some airports will force you to spend 5 yuan to buy a small lock, such as Guangzhou airport.

(4) When carrying a fruit knife, it is best to check it in the luggage, otherwise 90% may be confiscated. In addition, small animals can't be brought on the plane, and they can only be checked with quarantine certificates, which is very troublesome. Potted plants and flowers are ok.

(5) The check-in voucher is generally posted on the air ticket. When the baggage arrives and is taken out, the staff will check whether the check-in voucher matches the label on the baggage. Be careful not to take someone else's and lose yours.

(six) flight delays or cancellations

Generally, as long as the plane is late, the airport will provide free drinks or meals during meal time (it seems that it is easier to take care of them at night than at noon). If the plane at night tells you that you can't fly that day, it depends. Because of aircraft maintenance, flight deployment, etc. The airport will provide accommodation. Due to weather, emergencies, air traffic control and other reasons, you can only refund or change your ticket. In this case, the airport doesn't care about accommodation.

(7) miscellaneous items

(1) From the point of view of aircraft comfort, the wide body of Boeing 747 is the best, large and smooth. A slightly smaller model feels better about Airbus.

(2) Aircraft seats are arranged in rows according to A, B, C and D ... Boeing's logo is on the luggage rack, and Airbus's logo is on the small lamp above the seat. If you can't find it, you can ask the stewardess for help. Narrow-body aircraft generally have 6 seats in each row, and A and F are windows.

(3) The small countertops of some models are not on the back of the chair, but hidden in the armrests next to the seats, which can be lifted and taken out.

(4) Snacks and drinks are provided on the plane, and dinner is also provided during meal time, with two boxes, one from China and one from the ocean (rice+bread). Those who are not full can have another drink. You can drink less water. Although there is a toilet on the plane, you should stop using it every time you encounter airflow. Besides, would you like to wait in line when there are many people?

(5) Don't forget to turn off your cell phone before taking off (nonsense), hehe, the stewardess will tell you.

(6) When taking off or landing, if your ears are uncomfortable, you can open your mouth; Chewing gum can also help, just don't choke.

(7) On the whole, domestic airlines have better on-board services (Hainan Airlines and Xiamen Airlines). Every flight of HNA is basically equipped with foreign stewardesses.

When you enter the cabin, you can give your seat card to the flight attendant and ask him to show you or guide you to your seat. When you arrive at your seat, you can put your carry-on luggage in the luggage compartment at the top of the seat. You can give your coat or rain gear to the stewardess for safekeeping. You can ask the stewardess for help if you need anything on the plane. You're welcome. The plane shook badly before and after taking off and landing. Please fasten your seat belt and don't smoke.

As the plane rises, the ears will be uncomfortable because of the high altitude pressure. Chewing a piece of gum or eating something to make your mouth move can alleviate uncomfortable feelings. If there is a baby around, you can feed at this time. Shortly after take-off, the captain will give a welcome speech on the radio, and then the waiter will report the scheduled arrival time and precautions. Generally broadcast in two or three languages, such as the national language and English of airlines.

The seat on the plane is very comfortable, and there is a round button on the side. If you want to press hard when lying on your back, the backrest will automatically fall back, but when the plane takes off and lands, the backrest must be straight and restored to its original state.

There is a small table board behind the front seat, which can be taken out for use when eating and writing letters, and put away after use, which is very convenient. There are generally two or three big bags below, including flight schedules, road maps, postcards, paper slippers, and plastic bags for vomiting. There are pillows and blankets on the overhead shelf for passengers to use. If it is not enough, you can ask the flight attendant for it. There are air conditioning holes and light buttons on the shelf or in the middle of the window, which can be started by yourself when necessary. Due to different aircraft models, the equipment will be different, and the functions generally provided are similar. Anyway, if you have any questions, just ask.

In a safe situation, passengers sitting in the emergency exit of the plane should be absolutely careful not to lift the handrail out of curiosity, or the plane will land or crash.

Passengers can't joke about "this is a bomb", otherwise they will be detained and bear the huge expenses incurred.

After sitting down, the program on the plane began.

1. Read and write: The jet airliner has a high flying height and a stable fuselage. Except for sunrise, sunset and clouds, they can't see the scenery of the earth, and the chances of reading books, newspapers and writing letters are relatively increased. Usually there will be newspapers and magazines on the plane, and you can also carry 2 or 3 books and periodicals you like with you.

2. Entertainment: Most Big Macs have movies and audio equipment.

3. Catering: In order to avoid vicious competition, international aviation conventions have strict restrictions on airlines, and on-board catering has become the highlight of airline hospitality, with exquisite tableware and dishes. When eating, pull out the small table behind the front seat and let the waiter set the table. Passengers with special food requirements, such as vegetarian Buddhists and Muslims who don't eat pork, please check in at the reservation department or the airport counter in advance, and the airline will prepare it for you. In order to adapt to international travelers, western food is always used on the plane. Tea, coffee, cola, soda and other drinks are also provided during meals, which can be obtained from the flight attendants at any time. First class passengers can drink alcohol for free, while economy class passengers have to pay. The dollar is the common currency.

4. Smoking: After the "No Smoking" signal disappears, passengers in the smoking area can smoke at will; But only cigarettes, cut tobacco and cigars are absolutely forbidden, because the air conditioning speed in the cabin is not enough to effectively eliminate them. Matches and lighters are best put in your pocket, not in your luggage. It's safer this way Cigarettes are also sold on the plane. You can buy it for your own use or give it away at a low price, but don't buy more to avoid being confiscated by the customs.

5. Drinking: According to the regulations of the International Air Transport Association, alcohol is not provided in economy class, but some airlines provide alcohol in economy class. As long as the name of the wine is specified, the waiter will serve it. The whole bottle of wine is also sold on the plane, and the price is similar to that of duty-free shops, and it is also very cheap. Passengers can use the bar on the plane, but be careful not to get drunk to avoid making a fool of yourself.

6. Sleep: When sleeping, you can put your seat down, put on slippers, put your pillow away, cover it with a blanket, and it is best to wear a seat belt to prevent the unstable airflow from waking passengers. Please fasten your seat belt, it will disturb people's dreams.

7. Go to the toilet: Depending on the model, some toilets are in the front and some are in the back. There are differences between men and women. Look at the sign outside Chumen before you go in to avoid trespassing. The "occupied" sign on the door means "in use". Stop knocking at the door. "Vacant" means that no one can use it. Be sure to lock the "occupied" signal when you go in and tell others that you are already using it. "Flash" means washing with water. Smoking is absolutely forbidden in the bathroom.

8. During the voyage, the flight attendants will issue entry registration forms or customs declarations, which should be filled in early. All the items that need to be filled in are on the passport, but they must be filled in English. If it is not filled in, you can ask the accompanying tour guide or flight attendant to fill it in.

If the flight direction is the same as the rotation direction of the earth, the night in the east will be shorter and the night in the west will be longer. This kind of jet lag is common in air travel. From the time you board the plane, you will begin to study. If you are airsick, you can ask the waiter for a sedative, or open the air conditioning hole to blow cold air. No way, you can also take out the vomit bag to prepare. When the oxygen density in the cabin is out of balance, breathing difficulties, headache, cough, heart discomfort and other phenomena occur, as long as the oxygen mask on the head is pulled down, it will soon return to normal. How to use it? When the plane just takes off, pay attention to the flight attendants' demonstration of life-saving equipment in the plane.

After a long flight, you might as well chat with strangers next door and exchange their experiences, which can not only relieve loneliness, but also make more friends and enjoy the pleasure of "being at home in the world"

Tip: Precautions before boarding.

Don't eat foods that contain too much cellulose and are easy to ferment and produce gas before boarding the plane to avoid bloating and loss of appetite on the plane.

Do not eat too much. Eating a lot of greasy or high-protein food is not easy to digest, which will lead to bloating, diarrhea and airsickness.

Don't get on the plane hungry. Due to the change of air temperature and pressure during flight, the human body needs to consume more heat.

Eating high-calorie food, the stomach is empty, and it is easy to feel sick, so eat digestible and nutritious food before boarding the plane.

In principle, one and a half hours before boarding, you can choose to eat some bread, snacks, milk, lean meat and fruit according to your personal preferences, as long as you are full.

Finally, if you have any questions, just ask the stewardess and they will answer you.

First, buy airport construction fees and insurance.

According to the regulations of our country, it is necessary to buy airport construction fee to fly from our airport: the domestic airport construction fee standard is generally 50 yuan per person. However, there are also some exemptions. According to the document number S 199897 issued by the Civil Aviation Administration of China, the airport construction fee can be exempted under the following circumstances:

Passengers who transfer on the day of domestic flight (within 8 hours from the departure time of the next flight listed in the ticket) are exempt from airport fees. However, if you change to an international flight, no matter how long you stay at the airport, you have to pay the airport construction fee.

International passengers who transit at domestic airports are exempt from paying airport fees when they leave the isolation hall; However, if you go through the entry formalities, such as transferring to a domestic flight, you must pay the airport fee according to the regulations.

Children under the age of 12 (including 12) who hold half a ticket can be exempted from paying the airport fee.

Passengers leaving the country on international flights and Hong Kong and Macao flights with diplomatic passports are exempt from airport fees; Passengers who take domestic flights with diplomatic passports must pay airport fees according to regulations.

The following regional flights only need to pay 10 yuan: domestic xinzhou 60, Yun 7, Saab 340, Dornier 328, Chong 8-300/400, ATR72, CRJ200, ERJ 145.

Insurance is voluntary, and passengers can decide to insure "personal accident insurance for domestic air transport passengers" with insurance companies. The payment of the insurance amount does not exempt or reduce the compensation limit that the airline should bear.

Second, check in.

The main purpose here is to confirm the validity of your ticket, change your boarding pass and check your luggage. Most airports also need to show proof of airport construction fees at this time. Stop check-in 30 minutes before the scheduled departure time of the flight. Things to know when you check in:

The boarding pass will generally indicate your personal name, flight number, boarding gate, flight boarding, departure time, seat number assigned to you and other information. Please take good care of your boarding pass and don't tear it off yourself. This is the only proof of your last boarding.

Two or more fellow travelers or group travelers who arrive at the same destination or midway point by the same plane, regardless of whether they take the same class of seats, if they hand in their luggage at the same place at the same time, their free baggage allowance can be calculated according to the number of people and the fare seat class.

Baggage declared value: If the value of checked baggage exceeds RMB 50 yuan per kilogram, the baggage can be declared value, and the airline will charge a surcharge for the declared value. The declared value cannot exceed the actual value of the luggage itself. The maximum declared value of each passenger's luggage is RMB 8000. If the declared baggage is lost, compensation shall be made according to the declared value; If the declared value of luggage is higher than the actual value, compensation shall be made according to the actual value.

Third, through the security channel.

After purchasing the airport construction fee and checking in, you can take the security check-in channel. Here is mainly to check your identity documents, airport construction fees, air tickets, check your personal and carry-on luggage to ensure safety. For your personal and carry-on baggage regulations, please refer to the baggage regulations. Security personnel have the right to refuse you to board the plane with too much luggage, or refuse you to board the plane for safety reasons. So you need to cooperate with security personnel as much as possible to avoid unnecessary trouble.

Fourth, the waiting room is waiting for boarding.

After passing through the security channel, you can enter the waiting room and wait for boarding. Please wait for boarding at the designated waiting position indicated on the boarding pass.

Fifth, board the plane

When it's boarding time, you can queue up for boarding. Only check your boarding pass when boarding, and the staff will confirm that your boarding pass has been stamped with the security stamp and you have taken the flight correctly. Please also note:

Pay attention to the boarding time and departure time of your flight. Boarding time is generally 25 minutes earlier than departure time. After the departure time, your boarding qualification will be cancelled.

The waiting position may change at any time, so please pay attention to the relevant changes in time, especially the estimated boarding time, and pay attention to the airport broadcast. When there is no movement, you should consider that your waiting position is wrong and contact the staff as soon as possible.

Sixth, on the plane

When you enter the cabin, you can give your seat card to the flight attendant and ask him to show you to your seat. Generally speaking, the seat in front of the flight is close to the entrance and exit of the cabin, and there are few people walking around, which is quiet and will not shake too much when the weather is bad; But the view will be blocked by wings and engines, and the food supply will be slow (except for American planes). The advantages and disadvantages of the rear seat are opposite to those of the front seat. On international flights, seats are fixed. When booking seats with airlines, you can specify front and rear seats according to your personal preference. Most domestic routes have no designated seats, so you can choose your own seats according to the boarding order. When you get to the seat, you can put your coat, hat and other light items on the shelf above the seat, and the heavier carry-on luggage should be placed under the seat; You can give your coat or rain gear to the stewardess for safekeeping. You can ask the stewardess for help if you need anything on the plane. You're welcome. The plane shook badly before and after taking off and landing. Fasten your seat belt and give up smoking.

As the plane rises, the ears will be uncomfortable because of the high altitude pressure. Chewing a piece of gum or eating to keep your mouth moving can reduce uncomfortable feelings. If there is a baby around, you can feed at this time. Shortly after take-off, the captain will give a welcome speech on the radio, and then the waiter will report the scheduled arrival time and precautions. Generally broadcast in two or three languages, such as the national language and English of airlines.

The seats on the plane are very comfortable. There is an ashtray at the front end of the armrest and a round button below. When you want to lie on your back, press it hard and the backrest will automatically fall backwards. But when the plane takes off and lands, the backrest must be straightened and restored to its original state. There is a small table board behind the front seat, which can be taken out for use when eating and writing letters, and put away after use, which is very convenient. There are generally two or three big bags below, including flight schedules, road maps, postcards, paper slippers, and plastic bags for vomiting. There are pillows and blankets on the overhead shelf for passengers to use. If it is not enough, you can ask the flight attendant for it. There are air conditioning holes and light buttons on the shelf or in the middle of the window, which can be started by yourself when necessary.

Catering: In order to avoid vicious competition, international aviation conventions have strict restrictions on airlines, and on-board catering has become the highlight of airline hospitality, with exquisite tableware and dishes. When eating, pull out the small table behind the front seat and let the waiter set the table.

Passengers with special food requirements, such as vegetarian Buddhists and Muslims who don't eat pork, please check in at the reservation department or the airport counter in advance, and the airline will prepare it for you. In order to adapt to international travelers, western food is always used on the plane. Tea, coffee, cola, soda and other drinks are also provided during meals, which can be obtained from the flight attendants at any time. First class passengers can drink alcohol for free, while economy class passengers have to pay. The dollar is the common currency.

Matches and lighters are best put in your pocket, not in your luggage. It's safer this way Cigarettes are also sold on the plane. You can buy it for your own use or give it away at a low price, but don't buy more to avoid being confiscated by the customs.

Drinking: According to the regulations of the International Air Transport Association, alcohol is not provided in economy class, but some airlines provide goose wine in economy class. As long as the name of the wine is specified, the waiter will serve it. The whole bottle of wine is also sold on the plane, and the price is similar to that of duty-free shops, and it is also very cheap. Passengers can use the bar on the plane, but be careful not to get drunk to avoid making a fool of yourself.

Sleep: When sleeping, you can put your seat down, put on slippers, put your pillow away, cover it with a blanket, and preferably wear a seat belt to prevent the unstable airflow from waking passengers. Please fasten your seat belt, it will disturb people's dreams.

Toilet: Depending on the model, some toilets are in the front and some are in the back. There are differences between men and women. Look at the sign outside Chumen before you go in to avoid trespassing. The signal "someone" on the door means "in use". Stop knocking at the door. "Vacant" means that no one can use it. Be sure to lock the "occupied" signal when you go in and tell others that you are already using it. "Flash" means washing with water. Smoking is absolutely forbidden in the bathroom.

During the voyage, the flight attendants will issue entry registration forms or customs declarations, which should be filled in early. All the items that need to be filled in are on the passport, but they must be filled in English. If it is not filled in, you can ask the accompanying tour guide or flight attendant to fill it in.

If the flight direction is the same as the rotation direction of the earth, the night in the east will be shorter and the night in the west will be longer. This kind of jet lag is common in air travel. From the time you board the plane, you will begin to study.

If you are airsick, you can ask the waiter for a sedative, or open the air conditioning hole to blow cold air. No way, you can also take out the vomit bag to prepare.

When the oxygen density in the cabin is out of balance, breathing difficulties, headache, cough, heart discomfort and other phenomena occur, as long as the oxygen mask on the head is pulled down, it will soon return to normal. Usage: When the plane just takes off, pay attention to the flight attendant's demonstration of life-saving equipment in the plane.