Lingao County is located in the northwest of Hainan Island. It is located at 19134'~21112' north latitude and 11913'~119153' east longitude. It borders Beibu Gulf in the northwest and Qiongzhou Strait in the north. The whole territory is 34 kilometers wide from east to west and 47 kilometers long from north to south. It covers an area of 1317 square kilometers. The population is 349216. There are six ethnic minorities, including Li, Zhuang and Miao, which govern 8 townships and 11 towns. There are 2 state farms and 912 villagers' groups. The county government is located in Linzhen, 97 kilometers east of Chengmai County to Haikou City and 384 kilometers south of Sanya City. Haiyu West Line Highway is the main traffic artery of this county. Xinying Port and Diaolou Port are sea transportation ports.
Lingao County is located in the northwest of Hainan Province, bordering Chengmai County in the east, Danzhou City in the west and southwest, Beibu Gulf in the northwest, Qiongzhou Strait in the north and Leizhou Peninsula across the sea. Lingao, with an ancient name of Fuluo and Linji, belonged to Xiangjun as early as Qin Dynasty. In the first year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty (111 BC), Lizhuya and Yuer County belonged to Yuer County. In the fifth year of the reign of Emperor Zhao of Han Dynasty (82 BC), Emperor Zhao lived in Zhuya, and Lingao belonged to Zhuya. In the third year of Emperor Yangdi's great cause (AD 617), he began to build a county. Because the county governs Mount Piye, it was named Pishan County, which belongs to Zhuya County. In the fifth year of Tang Wude (AD 622), Pishan County was changed to Fuluo County, which belonged to Danzhou. In the same year, Fuluo County was withdrawn, and the airport (chicken) county was set up in the airport (chicken) village in Nayudu seaside, 41 miles east of today. Obviously, its county name is based on the village name. In the first year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (713-714 AD), it was even more famous as Lingao, and Lingao was merged into Qiongzhou in the Song Dynasty. Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1131-1162 AD) first moved to Jinzhimo Village. During the Republic of China, Lingao County was subordinate to Qiongya Administrative Office of Guangdong Province, Southern District Rehabilitation Office and Hainan Special Administrative Region Administrative Office. Lingao County was liberated on April 21th, 1951. On October 31, 1958, Linliu and Chengmai merged into Jinjiang County. In May, 1961, it was separated from Jinjiang County and restored to Lingao County, belonging to Hainan Administrative Office. In April 1988, Hainan established a provincial special economic zone, and Lingao County belongs to Hainan Province. Lingao County People's Government is located in Lincheng Town. Lincheng Town is located in the west of the central part of Lingao County.
Lingao County belongs to Qiongbei Platform, with gentle terrain and slowly inclined from south to north. The south and southeast are hills, and the central and northwest are fluvial plains and marine plains. There are Ma 'anling, Dahanling, Meilang Ridge, Heiling Ridge, Meiqin Ridge and Baishiling in the south; There is Duowenling in the east of central China. There are high mountains in the north. All the mountains are below 316 meters above sea level. The elevation of the platform is between 51~111 meters, and the slope is about 51~151. Ma 'anling, located in Dongjiang Township, is the highest mountain in China at an altitude of 316 meters.
it's hot and rainy in China, with plenty of sunshine. The annual average temperature is 23~241C, the average temperature in October is 16.91C, and the average temperature in July is 28.31C C.. The annual average rainy day is 135.9 days, and the rainfall is 1417.8mm.. May to October is the rainy season, and the rainfall accounts for 85% of the whole year. The annual average strong wind is 3.1 times, and the annual average wind speed is 3.5m/s. Because it is located in the northwest of the island, it is less affected by typhoon.
The main rivers in China are Wenlan River, Dongjiang River, Maniao River, Bohoushui River and Wenke River. Wenlan River originates from Ma 'anling in Danzhou City and runs through the whole territory from south to north, with a total length of 86.5 kilometers and a rainwater collection area of 776.73 square kilometers. Its tributary is Calais River, with a total length of 25 kilometers; The total length of Yaolong River is 25 kilometers. The total length is 26.5 kilometers. Maniao River originates from Duowenling in China, with a total length of 23.4 kilometers. It flows through Duowen Town and Huangtongxiang and enters the sea from Maniao Port. The coastline in China is 71 kilometers long. The northwest is close to Beibu Gulf, which is one of the important fishing grounds in Hainan, with a sea area of 376 square kilometers. There are natural fishing ports such as Maniao, Hongpai, Bopu, Huanglong and Xinying. Rich in red fish, mackerel, shrimp, shellfish and other seafood, Xinying, Touzui, Diaolou, Maniao and other eight ports are directly transported to Haikou, Zhanjiang, Yulin and Hepu.
the tourism resources in Lingao county mainly include Lingaojiao Scenic Area, Gaoshanling, Guyin Waterfall, Piye Lingshi, Lian 'an Spring Trail, Tongxiang Xiayin, Nanhai Qiutao and other scenic spots.
The main mineral resources are coal, iron, tungsten, peat and limestone. Medicinal material resources include Concha Haliotidis, Syngnathus, Hippocampus, Starfish, Caulis Polygoni Avicularis, Folium Isatidis, Mifenghe, Fructus Bruceae, etc.
The special products mainly include: Lingao suckling pig, Xinying squid, oil sweet leaf, zucchini, white butterfly pearl oyster, jellyfish skin and so on.
Administrative divisions
Lincheng Town
governs 6 communities and 33 administrative villages: Yuejin Community, Inner City Community, Dongfeng Community, Shengli Community, Linshan Community, Meitai Community, Duolian Village, Meidang Village, Lanqin Village, Xuetian Village, Lanhe Village, Jinlong Village, Dabo Village, Gonghua Village, Nanjiang Village and Loutai Village.
Bolian Town
governs 1 communities and 12 administrative villages: Bolian Community, Hemian Village, Baomei Village, Gancai Village, Ancient Liu Cun Village, Binglian Village, Wulai Village, Gubai Village, Taipo Village, Meizhu Village, Duoxian Village, Daiqun Village and Hongxing Village.
Dongying Town
governs 1 communities and 12 administrative villages: Dongying Community, lingshan village, Wenlian Village, Hexin Village, Lanliu Village, Gaoxiu Village, Gaoding Village, Bankang Village, Residence Village, Meiao Village, Bolang Village, Meixia Village and Bozhong Village.
Bohou Town
governs 2 communities and 21 administrative villages: Bohou Community, Maniao Community, Baozhen Village, Wuxin Village, Meisuo Village, Nanxian Village, Boxi Village, Bobei Village, Longgan Village, Touguo Village, Jialiu Village, Hongpai Village, Delu Village, Wuyao Village, Toushao Village, Hefeng Village and Daodao Village.
Huangtong Town
has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 16 administrative villages: Huangtong Community, Longbo Community, Yanghuang Village, Touwen Village, Zhonglin Village, Longbo Village, Hezheng Village, Quncheng Village, Tanlou Village, Wenxian Village, Hewu Village, Jinbo Village, Gufeng Village, Meixiang Village, Wuwei Village, Fuxiong Village and so on.
Duowen Town
governs 1 communities and 13 administrative villages: Duowen Community, Duolang Village, Lanhe Village, Toushen Village, Meichao Village, Baoli Village, Fengya Village, Luochen Village, Heshe Village, Toulong Village, Dongjiang Village, Meiwen Village, Bolang Village and Meishan Village.
Heshe Town
governs 1 communities and 11 administrative villages: Heshe Community, Buda Village, Baotang Village, Xinfeng Village, Chahu Village, Xianguang Village, Bufo Village, Luoye Village, Puzai Village, Qunru Village and Luochen Village.
Nanbao Town
governs 8 administrative villages: Wulang Village, Nanbao Village, Langji Village, Song Ming Village, Songmei Village, Bolian Village, Gudao Village and Haoxian Village.
Xinying Town
has jurisdiction over 1 communities and 14 administrative villages: Xinxing Community, Touzui Village, Longlan Village, Yangsuo Village, Liang 'ai Village, Caiqiao Village, Cangmi Village, Nantang Village, Baojiao Village, Langying Village, Hegui Village, Kunshe Village, Safety Village, Xinying Village and Longkun Village.
Diaolou Town
has jurisdiction over 2 communities, 1 neighborhood committees and 16 administrative villages: Diaolou Community, Qinglong Community, Longlou Neighborhood Committee, Wulian Village, Baocai Village, Huanglong Village, Huanglongshang Village, Meiliang Village, Luotang Village, Shatan Village, Wunao Village, Qundao Village, Boxian Village, Dongchun Village, Batai Village and Baocai Village.
Calais Town
governs 1 neighborhood committees and 6 administrative villages: Calais neighborhood committee, Xianlang village, Meihan village, Meichao village, Meilong village, Longling village and Qianjin village.
[ Edit this paragraph] Physical Geography
Lingao County belongs to Qiongbei Platform, with gentle terrain and slowly inclining from south to north. The south and southeast are hills, and the central and northwest are fluvial plains and marine plains. There are Ma 'anling, Dahanling, Meilang Ridge, Heiling Ridge, Meiqin Ridge and Baishiling in the south; There is Duowenling in the east of central China. There are high mountains in the north.
There are Ma 'anling, Dahanling, Meilang, Heiling, Meiqin and Baishiling in the south of Lingao County. There is Duowenling in the east of central China. There are high mountains in the north. All the mountains are below 316 meters above sea level. The elevation of the platform is between 51-111 meters and the slope is about 51-151. Ma 'anling, located in Dongjiang Township, is the highest mountain in China at an altitude of 316 meters.
The main rivers are Wenlan River, Dongjiang River, Maniao River, Bohoushui River and Wenke River. Wenlan River originates from Ma 'anling in Danzhou City and runs through the whole territory from south to north, with a total length of 86.5 kilometers and a rainwater collection area of 776.73 square kilometers. Its tributary is Calais River, with a total length of 25 kilometers; The total length of Yaolong River is 25 kilometers. Maniao River originates from Duowenling in China, with a total length of 23.4 kilometers, and flows into the sea from Maniao Port through Duowen Town and Huangtongxiang. The coastline in China is 71 kilometers long. The northwest is close to Beibu Gulf, which is one of the important fishing grounds in Hainan, with a sea area of 376 square kilometers. There are natural fishing ports such as Maniao, Hongpai, Bopu, Huanglong and Xinying. Rich in red fish, mackerel, shellfish and other seafood, Xinying, Touzui, Diaolou, Maniao and other eight ports are directly transported to Haikou, Zhanjiang, Yulin and Hepu.
it's hot and rainy in Lingao county, with plenty of sunshine. The annual average temperature is 23-24 degrees, the average temperature in October is 16.9 degrees and the average temperature in July is 28.3 degrees. The annual average rainy day is 135.9 days, and the rainfall is 1417.8mm.. May-October is the rainy season, and the rainfall accounts for 85% of the whole year. The annual average strong wind is 3.1 times, and the annual average wind speed is 3.5m/s. Because it is located in the northwest of the island, it is less affected by typhoon.
[ Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution
In the fifth year of Tang Wude (622), Pishan County was changed to Fuluo County, belonging to Danzhou. In the same year, Fuluo County was withdrawn, and Linji (Chicken) County was set up in Linji Village, the seaside of Nayudu, 41 miles east of today. Obviously, its county name is based on the village name. In the first year of the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (713), he became even more famous. Lingao, with an ancient name of Fuluo and Linji, belonged to Xiangjun as early as Qin Dynasty.
In the first year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty (111 BC), Zhuya and Yuer County belonged to Yuer County.
In the fifth year of the reign of Emperor Zhao of Han Dynasty (82 BC), he lived in Zhuya, and Lingao belonged to Zhuya.
In the third year of Emperor Yangdi's great cause (AD 617), he began to build a county. Because the county governed Mount Piye, it was named Pishan County, belonging to Zhuya County.
In the fifth year of Wude in Tang Dynasty (AD 622), Pishan County was changed to Fuluo County, belonging to Danzhou. In the same year, Fuluo County was withdrawn, and the airport (chicken) county was set up in the airport (chicken) village in Nayudu seaside, 41 miles east of today. Obviously, its county name is based on the village name.
in the first year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (713-714 AD), Lingao was renamed today, and Lingao was merged into Qiongzhou in the Song Dynasty.
Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1131-1162 AD) first moved to Jinzhimo Village.
during the Republic of China, Lingao county was subordinate to the administrative office of Qiongya in Guangdong province, the rehabilitation office of Southern District and the administrative office of Hainan Special Zone.
Lingao County was liberated on April 21th, 1951.
on October 31th, 1958, Linliu and Chengmai merged into Jinjiang County.
In May, 1961, it was separated from Jinjiang County and restored to Lingao County, belonging to Hainan Administrative Office.
in April of 1988, Hainan established a provincial special economic zone, and Lingao county belongs to Hainan province. Lingao County People's Government is located in Lincheng Town. Lincheng Town is located in the west of the central part of Lingao County.
[ Edit this paragraph] Population ethnic group
Lingao County has a population of 427,611. It has jurisdiction over 11 towns, 154 village committees, 17 neighborhood committees and 733 natural villages, and there are 2 state-owned farms in China.
Lingao County is a county in the northwest of Hainan Province with a long history. Lingao people have their own language and many distinctive customs. Lingao's slang has been historically chosen and contains philosophy, which is often quoted by Lingao people in their daily lives. It sounds concise, and I want to be sobering.
"Keep birds flying and dogs wagging their tails." This is to persuade people not to do things that are not beneficial, but to do things that are beneficial and useful to themselves. Doing useless things is like raising a bird. In the end, it will fly back to the forest and leave you. Keeping a dog is different. It will always follow you and serve you.
"If the pot is cool, everyone will move it, but if it is hot, everyone will disperse." This is a truth that teaches people to communicate with others. When there is no conflict of interest, so-called friends seem to get along well. When there are difficulties and conflicts of interest, so-called friends will be scattered.
"When a coconut is struck by lightning, it will bring trouble to the wind." Windbush is a vine, which likes to climb on the branches of coconuts. This sentence means that the coconut was struck by lightning, and the wind was also affected. Tell people not to cling to the powerful, lest they can't escape when they get into trouble in the end.
"dogs watch the play." It refers to those people who don't understand the play at all, and people laugh at it, but they don't give any guidance at all. Here is mainly about people who are not experts or have no understanding of things at all, who follow suit and have no opinions of their own words.
"monkey face" is a swearing word. Say that a person is ugly or unpopular.
"The woman who holds the rice in the dustpan will scold, and so will the woman who holds the dung in the dustpan." The daughter-in-law who just entered the door doesn't know how to do farm work, and she uses a dustpan (of course, it is new) to make a meal. Of course, she will be scolded by her mother-in-law. However, dustpans are used to contain manure (in rural areas, dustpans are used to collect agricultural fertilizers. ）? I was also scolded by my mother-in-law. This is used to say that no matter what you do, you are always accused by others for no reason; It also means that people of older generations always find fault with younger generations and find things to scold for no reason.
"Go to bed to check the quilt." I found a quilt in someone's bed and took it as my own. Refers to those brazen people who take things that originally belong to others, and this thing is recognized as belonging to others. This sentence is often used when others blatantly infringe on their own interests, and it carries a lot of weight for scolding.
"big spicy man." Used to describe a girl (especially a young woman) who is particularly provocative and overbearing. Sometimes when girls don't listen to their parents and do things that should be done by boys, their parents will say, "You are really a hottie!" " . This sentence is often used to scold "tomboy", which is deeper than the modern wave girl and spice girl.
Lingao slang is vast, which is only a small part of the collection of "Jiaoming". When spoken in Lingao dialect, these proverbs are meaningful and thought-provoking. Translated into Chinese, the charm remains the same. It seems that reading it is also thought-provoking.
Lingao county has six ethnic minorities, including Li, Zhuang and Miao, and governs 8 townships and 11 towns. There are 2 state farms and 912 villagers' groups.
[ Edit this paragraph] Economic overview
In 2115, the GDP was 3.715 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4%; The per capita GDP was 11121 yuan, up by 14.7%. The per capita net income of farmers was 2,823 yuan, an increase of 2%. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 81 million yuan, an increase of 53.4%.
there are 25,111 hectares of cultivated land. The total agricultural output value was 4.73 billion yuan (current price), up by 16.9%. Farming, animal husbandry, marine fisheries and other industries are booming. The industrial output of sugar cane was 496,111 tons, a decrease of 44.7%; The total grain output was million tons, up by 11%. Among them, rice seed production