The term "living environment" as mentioned in these Regulations refers to the environment of residential areas such as residential areas, residential buildings and hospitals. Article 3 The protection of residents' living environment adheres to the principles of giving priority to prevention, combining prevention with control, comprehensive treatment and whoever is in charge is responsible and whoever pollutes is responsible for treatment. Article 4 The municipal environmental protection administrative department (hereinafter referred to as the environmental protection department) shall exercise unified supervision and management over the protection of residents' living environment.
The district environmental protection department shall supervise and manage the living environment protection of residents within its jurisdiction.
Construction, municipal, industrial and commercial, public security, cultural and other administrative departments and sub-district offices shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, supervise and manage the protection of residents' living environment. Article 5 All units and individuals have the obligation to protect the living environment of residents, and have the right to report and accuse acts of environmental pollution; The relevant departments shall handle or reply within 7 days from the date of receiving the report or complaint.
The Municipal People's Government shall commend or reward those who have made outstanding contributions to the protection of residents' living environment and who have reported and accused people of polluting residents' living environment. Article 6 The municipal and district people's governments shall establish a responsibility system for environmental protection, take effective measures to prevent and reduce the pollution of residents' living environment, and make urban development conform to the environmental protection plan and the standards of urban environmental functional zones.
The municipal and district people's governments shall, in accordance with the plan, gradually move out of enterprises that are not suitable for production and operation in residential areas. Seventh catering, bathing, entertainment, repair, processing, printing and other production and operation projects. Produce pollution, such as smoke, harmful gas, sewage, noise, vibration, etc. If it is located in a residential area, it shall apply to the environmental protection department for environmental impact examination and approval and take environmental protection measures. The relevant departments shall not go through the relevant procedures for projects that have no effective measures to eliminate pollution and infringe on the living environment of the surrounding residents. Article 8 Pollution prevention facilities of residential construction projects shall be designed, constructed and put into use simultaneously with the main project.
Pollution prevention and control facilities shall be qualified by the environmental protection department responsible for examination and approval before they can be put into production or use.
Facilities for pollution prevention and control shall not be dismantled or left idle without authorization. If it needs to be dismantled or left idle, it shall report to the environmental protection department in advance; After receiving the declaration, the environmental protection department will go to the site to verify and give a reply within 15 days; If it is not approved within the time limit, it shall be deemed as consent. Ninth units that discharge pollutants into residential areas shall go through the formalities of declaration and registration of pollutant discharge with the environmental protection department.
The pollutant discharge registration shall be subject to the free annual examination system, and the pollutant discharge unit shall go through the annual examination procedures in accordance with the regulations. Tenth municipal and district people's governments shall take measures to promote the use of clean energy and clean coal technology products in residential areas, and gradually control the loose burning of raw coal. Stop using highly polluting fuels within the time limit prescribed by the Municipal People's Government. Eleventh in residential areas, central heating should be gradually developed. In the area covered by the central heating pipe network, no new coal-fired heating boilers shall be built, and those that have been built shall be transformed into the network within the time limit stipulated by the Municipal People's Government, or clean energy shall be used.
Outside the area covered by the central heating pipe network, new residential quarters or other building heating boilers should use clean energy or clean coal technology products. Article 12 The renewal of boilers and their supporting dust collectors in residential areas shall be approved by the environmental protection department after the boiler dust removal method and dust removal efficiency have passed the examination, and other examination and approval procedures can be handled in the relevant departments. Thirteenth boilers and dust removal facilities in residential areas should be maintained in time, and dust collectors should be equipped with closed dust removal devices to remove dust in time to ensure normal and effective operation.
Boiler stoker personnel should be trained in environmental protection knowledge, abide by operating rules, and may not operate illegally. Fourteenth catering services in residential areas should be equipped with devices or facilities to deal with oil fume and odor, and discharged through special flue, and its height, location and concentration should meet the requirements of environmental protection; Oil separation tanks should be installed or other treatment measures should be taken to make the discharged sewage meet the water inflow standard of urban sewage pipe network; The residue and waste produced by it shall not be discharged into the sewer. Fifteenth in residential areas prohibit the following acts:
(a) unauthorized discharge or use of the flue in the residential building to discharge the lampblack and odor generated by business activities such as catering services;
(two) the establishment of repair industry, processing industry, painting industry, electroplating industry, chemical industry and pesticide industry that produce odor, odor or toxic and harmful substances;
(three) open burning asphalt, linoleum, rubber, plastic, leather, garbage and other substances that produce toxic and harmful gases;
(4) Packaging, storing and selling substances that produce toxic and harmful gases;
(5) barbecue food in the open air.
If the repair project needs to boil asphalt, it shall be approved by the environmental protection department. Sixteenth engineering construction units in the construction process, should take corresponding measures such as sealing, shielding, spraying, strictly control the pollution of dust on the living environment of residents.