Small and micro-enterprises is a collective term for small enterprises, micro-enterprises, home-based enterprises, and self-employed businessmen and women, which was put forward by economist Prof. Lang Xianping.

The criteria for the division of small and micro enterprises mainly include the following three:

One, the total amount of assets, no more than 30 million yuan for industrial enterprises and no more than 10 million yuan for other enterprises;

Two, the number of people employed, no more than 100 people for industrial enterprises and no more than 80 people for other enterprises

Three, the tax index, annual taxable income of no more than 30 million yuan.

Only those that meet the above three criteria are considered small and micro-enterprises.

The state has a law that stipulates the standards for small and micro enterprises. Specifically as follows:

In accordance with the People's Republic of China **** and the implementation regulations of the State Enterprise Income Tax Law, Article 92, the tax of small and micro-enterprises in addition to the requirement to engage in the national non-restricted and prohibited industries, but also includes three standards, mainly reflected in a small, a micro-profit, the three standards of the total amount of assets, the total amount of assets, we require that the total amount of assets of the industrial enterprises not exceeding The second is the number of employees, the number of employees in industrial enterprises does not exceed 100 people, other enterprises do not exceed 80 people, and the third is the tax indicators, the annual taxable income does not exceed 300,000 yuan, and only those who meet these three criteria are small and micro-profit enterprises in terms of taxation.

Information to expand

Development opportunities

Because of international and domestic reasons, more mainly because of the domestic economic and social irrational factors, China's small and micro-enterprises have encountered a series of serious impact on the survival and development of the difficulties can be summed up as "two high, two difficult two doors": high cost, High cost, high tax burden; difficult to employ, difficult to finance; in this regard, the State Council executive meeting on February 1, 2012 specifically to study and deploy further support for the healthy development of small and micro-enterprises, and clearly pointed out that small and micro-enterprises are the main channels to provide new jobs, entrepreneurs are the main platform for entrepreneurship and growth, and is an important force for scientific and technological innovation.

Through diversified short-term loan services, it helps small and micro-enterprises to enhance their risk-resistant ability, grasp market opportunities in time and seize development opportunities.

Enterprise short board

Compared with the maturity and perfection of large enterprises, small and micro enterprises have a big gap in management system, talent allocation and capital, which become the main obstacles to the application of information technology. According to statistics, there are more than 40 million small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in China, and less than 10% of them have realized informatization. Due to the lack of informationization support, most of the management of small and micro-enterprises presents a rough and chaotic state, which leads to its underdog in the market competition, and it is easy to close down and go bankrupt because of the competition of large and medium-sized enterprises, and also restricts the further development of small and micro-enterprises. So, in the face of the increasingly urgent need for information technology, small and micro enterprises should start from where?

Through the analysis, small enterprises have limited resources, the lack of professional accounting practitioners, the division of authority and responsibility of the position is not clear enough. Due to the relatively simple business processes, business and financial relevance is not high, the focus is on the hope that the use of simple business practices, quickly reduce business costs to obtain more profits, the urgent need for a set of practical functions, friendly interface, simple operation, low-priced management software to help enterprises better business, with a view to consuming the least amount of resources under the conditions of rapid improvement in market competitiveness.

In the national policy support, small and micro-enterprise groups are growing. Their most urgent need for information technology is to improve efficiency and establish basic management standards, which requires the support of information technology solutions exclusive to small and micro-enterprises, and can not be used in the rough management or the continuation of the traditional model of large and medium-sized enterprises in the past. With the gradual maturation of information technology, I believe there will be more and more small and medium enterprises to join the ranks of information technology.

Baidu Encyclopedia: Small and Micro Enterprises