What to do: use scientific thinking and methods to systematically and scientifically create, plan and design the overall activities or some activities of social and economic organizations for profit.
Analysis of corresponding major: This major requires high comprehensive quality and needs to know something about production, management, advertising, marketing, public relations and news. The overall planning ability, operational ability and trading ability are all very particular, and enterprises will pay more attention to whether business planners have successful cases. Doing this industry requires a lot of experience, often starting from grassroots work such as marketing and advertising. If you are from a business school, you will have certain innate advantages. Marketing, advertising, public relations, business administration, engineering management and other majors are more suitable for this profession. There are also some majors in science and engineering, management and journalism that have marketing direction. Because of its comprehensiveness, these majors are also more suitable for this major.
Second place exhibition planning
What to do: market research, project establishment, investment promotion, exhibition planning, budget and operation management, project sales and on-site operation management.
Analysis of corresponding majors: the corresponding majors in this industry are very clear, that is, the majors of exhibition economy and management, exhibition art and technology established in some universities in recent years. At the same time, this is also an industry that requires high comprehensive quality. Therefore, marketing, project management, and even derived majors such as art design for setting, Chinese copywriting, news, advertising, advertising investment promotion, etc. can all share a piece of cake with their own understanding and integration ability.
Planning and Production of the Third Digital Video (DV)
What to do: DV program planning, video shooting, video and audio editing synthesis, DV editing, DV movie output and burning, etc.
Corresponding professional analysis: the vividness of DV determines that this is a profession close to the art industry. DV planning and production are usually developed by professional technicians in all aspects of DV production, including photography, multimedia technology, audio-visual education, recording arts, dance design and so on. In fact, to complete a good DV work, we need to know all aspects of film and television production, such as film and television director knowledge, DV program planning, DV camera technology, lighting technology and so on. However, as long as you are involved in this business, you can operate a whole set of planning schemes with a flexible mind.
No.4 landscape architect
What to do: use professional knowledge and skills to engage in landscape planning and design, landscaping planning and construction, outdoor space environment construction, landscape resource protection and so on.
Analysis of corresponding major: its traditional corresponding major is landscape architecture, but in recent years, landscape design has played an increasingly important role in modern architecture, urban planning and road traffic. Some colleges and universities began to increase the direction of landscape design in landscape architecture major, or directly set up landscape architecture major. Urban planning, resources, environment and urban planning management, and environmental art also draw lessons from the contents of gardens. Horticulture majors with similar names have different learning contents, but because of the close relationship between flower planting and landscape, if you want to develop into this field, you can achieve your goal through minor courses. Ecology and botany, like gardens, are close relatives and are expected to enter the major through minor courses.
No.5 mold designer
What to do: engage in the digital design of enterprise molds, including cavity molds and cold molds. On the basis of traditional mold design, digital design tools are applied to improve mold design quality and shorten mold design cycle.
Analysis of corresponding majors: Mold design appears frequently in colleges (higher vocational colleges), but it is not in the Catalogue of Undergraduate Majors in National Colleges and Universities promulgated by the Ministry of Education in 2004. This is a hot major in the combination of science and engineering mechanics. However, among undergraduate majors, some colleges and universities have set the direction of mold design in mechanical design, manufacturing and automation, and their direct corresponding majors are material forming and control engineering. Some schools will subdivide this major into welding technology and equipment, casting technology and equipment, and metal pressure processing. Graduates will work in the field of thermal processing in the front line of industrial production. For enterprises pursuing fashionable and beautiful product appearance, industrial design specialty is the cradle of mold designer. On the one hand, they have good mechanical expertise, on the other hand, they have a sensitive sense of art.
No.6 building model designer
How to do it: according to the requirements of architectural design drawings and proportions, choose appropriate model making materials, and use model design and making skills to design and make various intuitive architectural models that can reflect the architect's design ideas.
Corresponding professional analysis: at the exhibition, those beautiful and exquisite architectural models make people shine. These lifelike architectural models let buyers intuitively feel what the huxing design and community planning on the drawings are like in reality. Making these building models and showing the architect's creativity on the sand table requires several working processes: reading the building drawings, understanding the architect's design ideas and intentions, selecting the processing model materials, calculating the scale of the model, making the model making process and making the model. Because this is a profession that is biased towards labor skills, its entry threshold is not high, and the requirements for professional background and even cultural level are not too high.
At present, there is no professional setting related to this major in domestic universities, but there are courses related to labor skills in architecture department. Studying these courses can not only serve as relevant technicians.
No.7 furniture designer
How to do it: design all kinds of furniture products according to the nature, environment and requirements of indoor space, combined with manufacturing technology and aesthetic principles.
Corresponding professional analysis: the furniture in modern society is changing with each passing day, no matter from the materials, workmanship or style design. Furniture designers can be divided into styling designers, craft designers and structural designers.
At present, there are not many universities offering furniture design majors in China, mainly forestry universities and art universities, and most of them are newly established majors. For example, Beijing Forestry University has set up wood science and engineering (furniture design and manufacturing direction), Northeast Forestry University and Central South Forestry College have set up furniture design majors, and Forestry University mainly focuses on process design and structural design. Industrial design has sprung up in modeling design, and modern furniture materials have diversified characteristics. Therefore, modern furniture uses a large number of industrial products such as glass, metal and plastic, and industrial design shapes it into a style with smooth lines and unique shapes, which is very popular. Art design, environmental art design and packaging design also have the direction of interior and furniture design.
No.8 animator
What to do: use the skills and methods of animation specialty to draw animation independently.
Analysis of corresponding majors: The employment situation of animation major is relatively good in recent years. Some students majoring in fine arts, after minor in computer technology, also devote themselves to animation major for rich returns. However, the development of the animation industry in China itself is still in a situation of "loud thunder and little rain". There are not many original animation works, and most of them are hand-painted by foreign animation companies. If students majoring in animation can strengthen the cultivation of original consciousness, their exhibition world will be greatly expanded.
Customer Service Manager No.9
What to do: plan, establish and supervise the implementation of customer service management system; Engaged in the design, organization and implementation management of on-site customer service activities; Organize the training of customer service management knowledge and skills for the personnel of the departments involved in customer service in this enterprise. Customer service manager is the service and management personnel who provide pre-sale, in-sale and after-sale services for different customers of the enterprise, including customer representatives, customer managers, customer service supervisors and other positions.
Corresponding professional analysis: At present, the enterprises that need customer service personnel involve manufacturing, finance, consulting, retail, catering, entertainment, medical care and other industries. The requirements for job seekers are generally sincerity, enthusiasm, strong affinity, good expression and communication, strong psychological endurance and team spirit. Language ability, computer level and statistical analysis of data are the necessary hard skills for enterprises to require senior customer service personnel. Therefore, students majoring in psychology, applied psychology and statistics are suitable for this job.
10 pet health worker
What to do: pet breeding and disease prevention, pet daily health care and management, pet scientific beauty care, on-site rescue, sick care, postoperative care of injured pets, rehabilitation care.
Corresponding professional analysis: the major of professional response is also very clear, that is, the "animal medicine" major commonly known as "veterinarian". This major originally had the study content of small animal medicine, and in recent years it has developed the direction of pet care, so it is a good candidate for pet health care workers. In some large pet beauty nursing homes, some nursing graduates will be employed to conduct ordinary care for pets.
1 1 Credit Manager
What to do: establish an effective enterprise credit management system; Formulate enterprise credit system and credit policy; In the early stage of the transaction, conduct credit investigation and evaluation on the transaction object, and determine the credit limit and credit release period; In the middle of the transaction, strengthen the management of accounts receivable and take necessary measures to transfer risks and protect corporate creditor's rights; In the later stage of the transaction, collect overdue accounts; Use the professional technology of credit management and professional credit database to guard against risks and open up markets.
Professional analysis: There are actually many enterprises that need credit management, not just banks. Many industrial and commercial enterprises should do a good job in customer information collection, affiliated enterprise credit reporting, consumer personal credit reporting, customer credit file management, credit risk management, contract management, accounts receivable management, customer group credit status supervision and verification, credit policy and credit tool design and application, dredge financing channels, and declare credit information to relevant departments. Its corresponding major "credit management" is a new major just opened two years ago, which was initiated by Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, and then other financial institutions followed suit. In fact, credit management is a wide-ranging industry. Because of the close relationship with accounting, accounting and financial management can participate in it. As one of its main components, marketing, enterprise management, electronic technology, commercial law and other majors can also make a difference.
12 network editor
What to do: use relevant professional knowledge and modern information technology such as computer and network to engage in the content construction of Internet websites. The main work contents are: collecting materials and classifying them; Edit, process, review and monitor the content of the manuscript; Write a manuscript; Using information publishing system or related software to make web pages; Organize online survey and forum management; Plan and implement website themes, columns and channels.
Analysis of corresponding majors: With the rapid development of the Internet, the professional education of network editors is relatively backward, and its corresponding majors appear in most colleges and universities in the professional direction, such as editing and publishing (network communication direction), computer application (network communication direction), journalism (network news direction) and so on. Judging from the professional requirements of network editors, their requirements for comprehensive quality are also relatively high. Everyone knows that "an editor should be a miscellaneous person first", and this word "miscellaneous" is the embodiment of comprehensive quality. The emphasis on computer technology in modern education also makes it easier for more people with editing talent to get close to this profession.
13 Real Estate Planner
What to do: In recent years, the real estate planning industry in China has made great progress and has formed an industry. Its practice scope covers real estate development, project consultation, product design, architectural planning, advertising planning, real estate sales, property management and many other fields.
Corresponding professional analysis: Real estate has become a prosperous industry because it is closely related to people's livelihood. In recent years, it has entered a period of rapid development, and real estate planners who will always trade are very popular. This is also a profession that needs rich experience. Only those who have made achievements, expanded and broadened their minds in all aspects of real estate can stand out. Real estate management, architecture, civil engineering, urban planning, gardens and property management are all doorways to enter the industry.
14 professional information analyst
What to do: provide advice, guidance and help to job seekers and employers in recruiting talents. This work includes collecting, sorting out, analyzing and forecasting information on employment and unemployment, occupational supply and demand, wages and prices, and social insurance. In addition to the labor security system, the related business scope also involves many departments such as talent market, information consultation, employment introduction, schools and enterprises.
Corresponding professional analysis: professional information analysts should first be familiar with the fields of labor employment and talent market, including the supply and demand relationship between labor market and talent market, and be very familiar with the job responsibilities and skill requirements of various occupations and positions; Secondly, we should have the ability of statistics, data collection, analysis and integration. To form analysis and forecast reports and provide valuable information, so as to guide the market. Information management and information system is the first choice for this major. It collects, transmits, stores, processes and uses information through modern office means such as computers and networks, and sorts out relevant information through various analytical methods to assist leaders in making decisions. It is efficient and of high quality. The major of human resource management has played an effective role in the testing, selection, training and deployment of talents, as well as the adjustment of the relationship between people, which has a good auxiliary role in personal career analysis. And if the students of these two majors can minor in another major, it will be even worse. Labor and social security, public management, statistics, applied psychology, if you can minor in information major, you will also have the opportunity to enter this industry in the future.
No. 15 toy designer
What to do: engage in the creativity, design and production of toy products and children's toys. The specific work includes: analyzing the appearance and performance of products, making plates, proofing and process layout, and making product samples or models by hand; Serialized product development and independent research and development, drawing creative sketches, designing functional modules, drawing design drawings, and compiling production processes; Study the market and product trends, formulate the overall product design scheme and carry out design management.
Analysis of corresponding majors: Tianjin University of Science and Technology is the first university to offer toy design major (as a professional direction) for this new occupation. Its courses include plush toys, electric toys and electronic toys. In 2005, the first batch of graduates were employed and robbed. In the past two years, some art colleges have also opened the specialty of craft toy design. Industrial design and fine arts can also participate in modeling design. Intelligent toys and photoelectric toys are favored by electronic technology and electromechanical majors, and mechanical toys are indispensable for mold design and manufacturing or material forming and control engineering.
No. 16 Gong * * nutritionist
What to do: study the complex relationship between food nutrients and human functional needs, involving nutrition collocation, nutrition complementarity, nutrition balance and so on. Public nutritionists can not only play an important role in the community, but also provide education and consulting services for enterprise employees, white-collar workers, senior managers, athletes and families.
Analysis of corresponding majors: There are nutrition majors in major medical colleges, such as the nutrition major in the Department of Medical Technology, West China Clinical Medical College, Sichuan University, which is quite famous, but there are not many colleges at present. The "National Nutrition Regulations" being formulated stipulates that in canteens and catering units with more than 100 people, dishes are no longer directly prepared by chefs, but must be completed under the guidance of nutritionists; Dining halls and catering units with more than 300 people must be equipped with special nutrition administrators. Faced with this broad prospect, many colleges and universities have added nutrition courses in some related majors, such as "Nutrition and Food Hygiene" for preventive medicine, "Maternal and Child Nutrition" for maternal and child health care and "Clinical Nutrition" for nursing.
17 financial planner
What to do: use your professional financial knowledge to provide financial planning services for individuals. At present, there is no special financial planning organization in China, and professionals engaged in financial planning are scattered in the financial industries such as insurance, banking and securities, but the emergence of "independent financial management companies" is the general trend. In Europe and America, the personal financial services market is quite mature.
Corresponding professional analysis: Financial planning is a comprehensive financial service, which is aimed at the whole life of customers rather than a certain stage, including personal assets, cash flow budget and management, personal risk management and insurance planning, establishment and realization of investment objectives, career planning, children's education and education planning, residence planning, retirement planning, personal financial planning and inheritance planning at each stage. Employees should not only have profound professional knowledge, skilled investment and financial management skills and rich financial management experience, but also be familiar with financial business fields such as stocks, funds, bonds and foreign exchange. Therefore, this is a career that needs "generalists+professionals". Experts in economy, finance, investment, insurance, securities, taxation, financial management, accounting, and law (the direction of civil and commercial law) may be able to hone a pair of financial management hands in rich social experience.
18 corporate culture stone
What to do: I am engaged in the research, construction and management of corporate culture in enterprises and institutions. My responsibility is to formulate and establish a corporate culture system that conforms to the development strategy of enterprises, and to shape, refine and promote the vision, common values and mission of enterprises. The specific work includes: guiding the human resources department to build a strategic framework of human resources; Enhance corporate image through CIS system design; Promote the construction of corporate culture system.
Corresponding professional analysis: corporate culture workers need to have the macro-design ability of their own corporate culture, be able to give suggestions for corporate leaders in cultural construction, carry out research, text construction, all-round promotion and long-term management, and evaluate the effect of corporate culture construction every year. Therefore, this is also a profession that needs rich experience. Before entering the "second door" of "corporate culture person", you often need to go through the road of administrative manager and personnel manager, or be a compound talent with corporate culture construction, publicity and planning, training and human resources. Administrative management, human resource management, enterprise management and other management majors, news, publishing, Chinese, philosophy and other publicity majors are all talents.