Interesting, isn't it?
Kuiniu
Queenie, the legendary monster. Looks like a dragon, sounds like thunder, and has only one foot. Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor killed Kui according to Xuan Nv's instructions for nine days and made a war drum out of his skin.
Real dragons are also called ceratosaurus. Kui Zhe can be found in Shu Shun Dian, Guoyu Lu Yu and Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Twenty-six Years. He is either a music official, a strange man of wood and stone, or a country name. Also as a place name, ... osmium, osmium, similar in form and meaning. Said: "Hey, God is also like a dragon, with one foot. Tsongba It has horns, hands and a face. "
The imaginary one-legged monster is the embryonic stage of the dragon. The description of Kui in Shan Hai Jing Ye Dong Jing is: "It looks like an ox, pale and hornless. When you enter and leave the water, there will be wind and rain. Its light is like the sun and the moon, and its sound is like thunder, so it is called Wei Xiao ". But more ancient books say that Wei Xiao is a snake monster. "Hey, God is charming, like a dragon's foot." ("Shuo Wen Jie Zi") "Hey, I stumbled." (Liu Tie) In the bronze decoration in the late Shang Dynasty and the Western Zhou Dynasty, the dragon pattern was one of the main decorative patterns, and the image was mostly a long strip with a long mouth and a curly tail. Its shape is suitable for the structural lines of bronze decorative surfaces, with straight lines as the main part and arcs as the auxiliary part, which has the aesthetic feeling of Gu Zhuo.
[Edit this paragraph] Legend
According to Shan Hai Jing Ye Dong Jing, the real cow is a strange beast in ancient mythology. It was born in Langshan in the East China Sea in ancient times. "It's like a cow, pale and hornless, and it can walk on one foot. When entering the water and leaving the water, it is windy and rainy, and the eyes are like the sun and the moon. Its sound is like thunder, so it is called a real cow. The Yellow Emperor killed it, and it was heard that it was five hundred miles. "
"Ghosts and Ghosts" Bo Niu: an ancient and strange beast, like a green cow, with three feet and no horns, roaring like thunder. Living in the deep sea for a long time, he was born in three thousand years. When he was born, it was stormy and lightning, and he was called Raytheon Mount.
Huangdi Neijing wrote: "Huangdi cut Chiyou, and Xuan Nv made eighty cowhide drums for the emperor, which shook for 500 miles and even for 3,800 miles." In nine days, Xuan Nv ordered the sergeant to slaughter real cattle and make eighty drums, so that the Yellow Emperor, with the help of Xuan Nv, fought against Chiyou in China and Hebei for nine days. The Yellow Emperor got off the "Daoism" array, and even the sergeant beat eighty huge cowhide drums with Lei Shou's bones. At that time, the drums were deafening, shaking 500 Li and 3,800 Li. I saw that the whole battlefield was shaking, and the sky was spinning, shouting and killing the nocturnal people, which made the soldiers of Chiyou count their fans and kill Yuanmen, and the defeat was like a mountain. "Killing a stone with a copper head" means eating a stone as a meal, and it can "fly away". But in the sound of a real cow drum, "stop it with nine blows, especially if you can't leave, then kill it." Later, the Yellow Emperor killed Yu in Hanquan (now southeast of Zhuolu County in Hebei Province). After this bloody battle, the world dust settled.
[Edit this paragraph] Other
One of the Four Spirits of Zhu Xian.
Water unicorn
One of the top ten ancient beasts. A creature with good nature and powerful demon power, who understands the world, understands God's will, listens to destiny, and is the beast of kings. "Ghosts and demons? Water unicorn: a cold pool with boundless wildness, where sexual pleasure devours monsters, which can subdue thousands of waters and scare off monsters. Later, it was handed down to comfort strangers and protect Lingshan.
canary
Yellow Bird Poetry Collection Name: Yellow Bird Author: The Book of Songs Dynasty: Pre-Qin Dynasty
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canary
Yellow birds, yellow birds, don't gather in □, don't peck my millet.
People in this country, no, I want to be the hub.
Or go back, back to my dear hometown.
Listen, yellow bird, don't land on the mulberry tree and don't peck at my red sorghum.
People in this state can't compare with Ming.
Or go back to your brother.
Listen, yellow bird, don't land on the oak tree and don't eat me.
People in this state can't go anywhere.
Or go back, go back to uncle.
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Precautions:
Yellowbird, yellowbird. A sparrow.
□ (Gu, Shangsheng), Broussonetia papyrifera, with mulberry leaves and white spots on the bark.
Hub (Gu, Shang Sheng), good. No, I want to be nice to me.
Words are. Rotate, return.
Reply, return. Go back to my motherland. Modern people or yellow birds refer to foreign rulers.
Liang is the same as Su.
Ming, still called Xiao, means Oracle Bone Inscriptions. Don't talk to me. Don't tell me.
Brothers, brothers.
Xu, oak tree.
Get along well.
Father, uncle, uncle.
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[source]
The Book of Songs, Xiaoya, Pray for Father
Title: Yellow Bird Author: Liuli Ming Dynasty: Koguryo
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Song of the Yellow Bird by Liuli Wang Ming.
Dancing yellow birds,
Men and women depend on each other.
Miss my uniqueness,
Who will come back?
Liuli, surnamed Gao, taboo class, or Yunru stay (? -18), the eldest son of Koguryo's founding monarch, whose mother is Li of Fuyu country. He was born and raised in Dongfuyuan. Later, due to the pressure of Fuyu, my mother and I went to Koguryo and Zhu Meng. After Zhu Meng's death, he succeeded to the throne of Koguryo in 19 BC.
Legend has it that the song of the yellow bird is the heir of Li Lei who competes with He Wei for favor. Luo Ji was humiliated by He Wei and left, but Li Lei couldn't catch up with her, so she felt it and did it, which has been passed down to this day.
Qin Feng yellow bird
Cross the yellow bird and stop at the spine. Who is Mu Gong? Ziche Yan Xi.
It is a centurion's characteristic to take advantage of this election. When you are near its point, you are afraid of its chestnuts.
If the sky is pale, it will destroy my love. If you can redeem it, you are a hundred people!
Pass through the yellow bird and stop in the mulberry. Who is Mu Gong? The sub-car is driving in the middle.
Take this trip, you just take precautions. When you are near its point, you are afraid of its chestnuts.
If the sky is pale, it will destroy my love. If you can redeem it, you are a hundred people!
After crossing the yellow bird, it ends in Chu. Who is Mu Gong? Chezhenhu
Wei this needle tiger, the imperial hundred husbands. When you are near its point, you are afraid of its chestnuts.
If the sky is pale, it will destroy my love. If you can redeem it, you are a hundred people!
Precautions:
Copulation: The cry of a bird.
Mu Gong: Qin Mugong, good name. He died in the thirty-first year of Duke Xiang of Zhou (62 years before Wugong1year) and died with 177 people.
Ziche Yan Xi: Name. Car is the surname, and it is chosen as the first name.
Fear: the expression of fear.
Needle tiger: the name of the person.
Appreciate:
The Yellow Bird describes the martyrdom of a large number of living people after Qin Mugong's death, among which all three brothers of Ziche were martyred. The poem describes the martyrdom of the three brothers, shows the mourning and regret for the three strong men, and also shows the incomparable anger and strong protest against the inhuman martyrdom system. This poem mistakenly stops the yellow bird on the thorn tree, suggesting that the son of Ziche is buried in the wrong place. Such a capable warrior is also "alarmist", complaining about the cruelty of the funeral. This poem is very realistic. In the sixth year of Zuo Zhuan, Wen Gong once recorded that "Qin Bo was a good soldier, and three were chosen as rest, and Zhong Xing and Zhen Hu were martyred, all of which were good for Qin, and the Chinese mourned it, with their yellow birds."
Others:
One of the Four Spirits of Zhu Xian.
Black water snake
Black Water Mystery Snake: A giant snake with a black body, a white belly and green eyes. The snake's body is more than four feet thick and more than one hundred feet long. Take the elixir of life, live for more than ten thousand years, and live in the western everglades. And spread in the sea.
Shan Hai Jing Huang Da Nan Jing: In the south of Heishui, there is a mysterious snake that eats dust. There are Wushan in the west and Huang Wu in the west. Physician, Bazhai. Huang Wu is in Wushan, and that is the mysterious snake.
It is also mentioned in "Zhu Xian" that it is the sworn enemy of the yellow bird.
Gluttony (Tao 1 tie 4)
1. The legendary greedy monster. In ancient Zhong Ding, the shape of the head was carved on Yi vessels as decoration. "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals": "If you are greedy, you can eat it, but if you don't swallow it, it will harm you." "Classic Wonder Book of Southwest Wilderness": "Southwest is a sea of people, hairy, greedy as a wolf, good at gathering money and not eating people's valleys. The strong take the old and the weak, and fear to fight, which is called gluttony. " Upon hearing this, Song Shaobo recorded: Volume 26: "Shao Shengchu, the ancestor was an official in Chang 'an House, and sold soup and cakes in front of Gaozu Temple in Xicheng. He got a piece of white jade, carved with Yunlong, which was built as a sacred mountain in the sea, enough to be gluttonous and a treasure of three generations. "
2. Metaphor is insatiable, insatiable. "Xuan Chuan of Shu Wei Huan": "Take the pride of concubines, almost like six bodies, and make the ministers and servants shoot as matchmakers, and the long history is to welcome guests and celebrate the long autumn." In Qing Dynasty, Sun Hua made a trip to the Soviet Union: "Make officials gluttonous, and the imperial edict is empty." Zhang Daiyi: "Therefore, the greedy husband is in the court and gluttonous in the big court."
3. Especially gluttons. The first act of Cao Yu's Peking Man: "And he is the most particular about eating. He is a famous glutton and is good at tasting the beauty and evil of food. "
4. Metaphor of greed; Greed and disability. "Old Tang Book Wen Yuan Biography Ada": "There is no policy of clearing benefits at home, but there is gluttony; There is no loyalty, but there is a crime of rape. " Ai Qing's poem "Reed Flute Ma Qian": "Its gluttonous swallowing of whales can make the rich land of the East suffer from locust plague and drought, which is beyond saving!"
5. Swallow greedily. Tang Du Fu's poem "Chewing": "Pretend to be a thief, gluttonous." Qing Li Yu's "Nai Tian Companion Vinegar": "In the end, I don't feel gluttonous, and the first guest is empty." Nie Gannu's On Lu Xun's Weeds: "The evil spirits of human beings inhabit these living bones, and they feast on human flesh in their dead lives."
6. According to legend, it is one of the four murderers of Yao and Shun. Eighteen years of Zuo Wen Zhuan: "Yao, a four-door guest, wandered among four fierce families of chaos, gluttony, and voted for four generations to resist the charm." It's because Yao collapsed the world like one, and he was bent on wearing it, thinking it was the son of heaven, and used it to divide the four evils by sixteen phases. " Lu Chunqiu: "The north of Yanmen, the country where eagles live, the country that must be seen and the land of gluttony." See "Four Fierces".
7. compound surname. In the Southern Dynasties, Ji Wang in Wuling was given a gluttonous surname by Liang Shizu. See Biography of King Wuling of Liang Shu.
translate freely
1. The legendary greedy monster. In ancient Zhong Ding, the shape of the head was carved on Yi vessels as decoration.
2. Metaphor is insatiable, insatiable.
3. Especially gluttons.
4. Metaphor of greed; Greed and disability.
5. Swallow greedily.
6. Legend has it that it is one of the four evils of Yao and Shun.
7. compound surname. In the Southern Dynasties, Liang's ancestors gave Wuling Ji Wang a gluttonous surname. See Biography of King Wuling of Liang Shu.
It is said that the dragon has nine children, one of whom is gluttonous (ranked fifth).
"Gluttony" is a mythical beast in ancient legends in China, and its greatest feature is that it can eat. It is a fictional mysterious monster. This monster has no body because he can eat his own body too much. He only has a big head and a big mouth. He is so greedy that he eats everything he sees. Because he ate too much, he was finally killed. It is a symbol of greed, so it is often used to describe greedy or greedy people.
When the word gluttony is explained in Ci Hai, it is said that gluttony is "greed, the book of rites and music in the Han Dynasty"; The Danger of Gluttony Yan Shigu notes: "Greed is more gluttonous." Especially gluttony. "
The paranormal sutra of the Southwest Wilderness says: "There are people in the southwest, with hair on their bodies and tapirs on their heads. Greed is like evil, gathering wealth without using it, stealing people's food (the original sentence "gathering wealth without eating people's food" was changed according to the historical records of the five emperors). The strong take the old and the weak, and fear to attack the single, which is called gluttony. " Spring and Autumn Annals is a gluttonous person, and Jinyun is also a talented person. "
"Zuo Gong Eighteen Years" says: "Jinyun's family is incompetent, gluttonous, bribing with goods, invading luxury, and can't be tired; Accumulate facts and don't know the truth; No matter who is widowed, there is no pity. People in the world are more fierce than the third watch, which is called gluttony. " This is the so-called Spring and Autumn Annals in the mind.
"Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals": "Writing gluttony has a body. He didn't swallow his body when he ate, and his words were more rewarding. "
Song's Biography of Human-God: "The God of Human-God is not very common. There are three generations of barbarians, as many as Human-God, which is a ring of greed and abuse. Its image rate is animal-shaped and its meat wings are rich. " If you slap what you say, you are almost greedy.
Zuo Zhuan called gluttony "Jinyun is not a gifted scholar", while The Historical Records of Five Emperors quoted Jia Xuan as saying: "Jinyun was a descendant of Emperor Yan, surnamed Jiang, and was an official in Jinyun when the Yellow Emperor was there." Jiang Chiyou's surname is also a descendant of Emperor Yan (Biography of Daoshi Chiyou), so Chiyou is probably the "incompetent" gluttony of Jinyun. The "bird" recorded in The Two Classics of Shan Hai Jing Bates is considered by Guo Pu to be the gluttony in Zuo Zhuan.
Ghosts and Animals: There are evil animals at the southernmost tip of China, with black eyes, long neck and four feet. They are fierce and greedy. It would be a disaster if the March was swift and violent.
There is a cloud in Shan Hai Jing Bei Shan Jing: "There is more jade on the mountain and more copper on the mountain in Wu Gou. There is a wild animal that looks like a sheep's body and a human face. Its eyes are under its arm and its teeth are claws. It sounds like a baby and is called cannibalism.
There is a cloud in the Western Divine Classic: "Gluttony, the name of the animal, the body is like an ox, the face is like a man, and the eyes are under his arm, eating people."
▲ There are three issues that need attention in the above paragraphs.
First, gluttony is a kind of "evil beast", not a fish, snake, python or crocodile, not a fish or reptile. There are also gluttonous patterns in Shang and Ci Hai. As long as you look at it, you can recognize who that fierce beast looks like, very much like the front of a wolf, with round eyes and fierce eyes.
The second is overeating. This characteristic clearly points out the characteristics of wolves. "Extreme gluttony" is one of the most prominent characteristics of coyotes. We have raised wolves, and we know this nature of wolves too well. We can cite countless examples of wolfing down food. There is no animal more greedy than a wolf. If you don't believe me, you can ask the old herdsmen who is the most "gluttonous beast" in the world. The answer must be a wolf. As we all know, "greed" is synonymous with wolf nature. Dong Zhongshu said that greed for wolves was a common custom in Qin dynasty, and he also juxtaposed greed with wolves. People in China always describe gluttony as "gorging" and put wolves in front of tigers. Wolves are more greedy than tigers. When describing greed, they all say "wolf ambition", not "tiger ambition"
Because gluttony has the characteristics of "evil beast" and "very gluttonous wolf", and the gluttonous mode is very similar to a wolf. Therefore, the legendary gluttony is probably a wolf, or a beast evolved from a wolf.
Third, gluttony has become the main decoration of business and harmony, which involves a series of problems. Baoding was an important weapon of the Chinese nation in the Bronze Age. In the Zhou Dynasty, "Ding" was a symbol of the supreme kingship and a ritual vessel, as well as a ritual vessel for offering sacrifices to heaven and ancestors. In the eyes of Chinese ancestors, Ding was in the position of national "totem pole". Therefore, only the totem belonging to the nation is qualified to climb such a lofty position, and it is carved on the Baoding. This phenomenon also reflects two problems: First, in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Huaxia people may still worship the wolf totem, at least the animal totem, and the totem worship legacy of the ancestors of Huangdi people in Yan Di may still exist, while Huaxia people in the Zhou Dynasty were deeply influenced by the wolf totem, because the Zhou Dynasty originated in Xirong, and Xirong was mostly a nomadic people who worshipped the wolf totem. Secondly, the "dragon" at that time may not have been generally accepted, and it has not really become the national totem of the Chinese nation. Otherwise, Baoding, a symbol of imperial power, will be decorated mainly with dragons. Moreover, at that time, Zhou had not yet sat on the throne of the dragon. At that time, he continued the nomadic legacy of Yanhuang and sat on the floor.
The decorative patterns on the Zhou Ding are mainly composed of gluttonous patterns and moire patterns, with gluttony as the center and moire patterns around. Obviously, the gluttonous beast is in the sky, sticking its head out of the clouds and looking down at the world. Its body is hidden in the clouds. I don't know whether there is a snake body or a dragon body, but if the dragon body is attached to the back of the gluttonous head, it is not far from the later standard dragon. So I think there may be a transitional stage between the wolf totem and the dragon totem. Gluttony not only has the character of a wolf, but also has the ferocious face of the context.
The real name and prototype of the beast referred to in the animal face pattern have long been buried in an era that cannot be reproduced. Later generations were named gluttonous because of their ferocious, mysterious and horrible faces, and some of them still had heads in their mouths. Gluttony was originally used in Zuo Zhuan to describe those heartless people who are greedy for money and food. Some scholars in modern times pointed out that naming the animal face pattern gluttonous is purely far-fetched and contrary to the social and cultural conditions in Shang and Zhou Dynasties.
Because of its fierce and horrible face and notorious gluttony, the trace of this beast in the cultural and artistic evolution of China is almost impossible to find. In the mid-Western Zhou Dynasty, animal ornamentation, which had prevailed for hundreds of years, suddenly withdrew from the main pattern of bronze decoration. However, several animal patterns, such as dragon, tiger, phoenix and turtle, which appeared on bronzes at the same time, appeared in official and folk cultures in the later cultural evolution, and became the most famous mascot and endless theme of artistic expression in China culture. Dragons, in particular, in the bronze age, mostly had the same ferocious face as gluttonous patterns. As far as mystery, power and status are concerned, dragons were far less than gluttony in the Bronze Age. However, the dragon later ascended the highest throne of China's cultural and political symbol, but "gluttony", the supreme of the Bronze Age, was hard to find.
Gluttony in Immortality
The young man raised his eyebrows, but there was a smile on his lips. He nodded and said, I didn't expect you to smell anything. Yes, you are greedy.
Howl! With the teenager's words, the strange voice that once sounded was light and deep, coming from the depths of the teenager. A moment later, a ferocious monster slowly leaned out from behind the figure of the teenager.
I can't say clearly what monster this monster is fighting for, but if it is four eyes the size of Tongling, with a pair of eyes on the side of the face, the big mouth shows six sharp fangs, and saliva keeps dripping from it.
The gray-black skin is covered with hard protrusions, which is the most ferocious ghost in human legend. I'm afraid it's not as ugly and vicious as this monster.
Tsing lung breath in a gasp!
The gluttonous neck looks very long, and the strange head sticks out a lot from behind the teenager. It turns around and actually goes around the shoulder in front of the teenager. The teenager looks very calm in front of such fierce exotic animals.
Qinglong calmed down and said slowly, I didn't expect such a fierce beast to exist in this world!
The boy smiled. Reached out and saw Moeller's greedy head. Gluttony seems fierce, but under the boy's palm, he just whispered and rubbed his head against the boy's hand. If it's not too fierce, it's almost like a puppy.
The original meaning of "gluttony" is gluttony, but in modern catering industry, gluttony is extended to "being able to eat". For example, in the monthly magazine Gourmet Gourmet, a famous restaurant in Zhou Ji, Guangzhou, the word "Gourmet" is the exclusive reputation of people who love and can eat, and many gourmets call themselves "gourmets" happily.
Candle dragon
The mythical beast in ancient China, Candle dragon. Also known as Yin Candle, he also wrote talon. A man with a dragon face and a candle in his mouth lit up the shadow of a dark place in the northwest. Legend has it that he has boundless magic. When he opens his eyes, the whole world lights up, that is, during the day; When you close your eyes, it will be dark, that is, at night. Today's cultural historians believe that Candle dragon is the myth of the northern dragon totem clan, and its true colors should be male roots, which evolved from male genitals. It came into being later than the era of female worship.
Shan Hai Jing Huang Da Jing: "Beyond the Northwest Sea, to the north of Chishui, there is Zhang Wei. There is a god, the snake's face is red, and his straight eyes are riding a horse, gloomy and bright. No food, no sleep, no rain. It is a nine-yin candle, which means Candle dragon. " Overseas classic: "The God of Zhongshan, named Yin Candle, regards it as day, sleeps as night, blows it as winter, calls it summer, doesn't drink or eat, doesn't stop, and breathes it as wind; It is a thousand miles long. It is on the east side of the cave. It is a thing, a human face, a snake's body and a red color. It lives at the foot of Zhongshan Mountain. " See Gong's Outline of Primitive Worship.
Chu Ci Tian Wen: "Why is the northwest open?" What about Candle dragon if the weather is bad? Another "big move": "There is a cold mountain in the north, and the dragon is forgiven. "
Candle dragon is in the north of Yanmen, covered by the mountains of Wei Yu, and there is no sun. The man of God has a dragon face and no feet. ("Huainanzi Terrain Training")
There is no news of yin and yang before the day reaches the northwest, so there is a fire dragon shining in Tianmen. (Guo Pu notes "The Great Northern Wilderness Classic" and Candle dragon quotes "Poems with Fog" (1))
"Wan Xing Jing" says: The sun follows the four directions. The ancient sage said: Candle dragon traveled eastward and the whole army was wiped out; When traveling westward, when traveling southward, he was big; He was badly killed when he traveled north. ("Yi Gan Wei Kun Chisel Volume")
"Overseas Classics": "The God of Zhongshan, named Yin Candle, regards it as day, sleeps as night, blows it as winter, calls it summer, does not drink or eat, does not stop, and breathes it as wind; It is a thousand miles long. It is on the east side of the cave. It is a thing, a human face, a snake's body and a red color. It lives at the foot of Zhongshan Mountain. "
All theories are similar, and obviously come from overseas classics and wild classics.
Candle dragon is a snake-faced monster with red skin and lives in extremely cold places in the north. It has great power. As long as you open your eyes, night becomes day. As soon as its eyes are closed, the day turns back to night. When it blows, it is covered with dark clouds and heavy snow, and it becomes winter; Breathing, the sun immediately becomes hot, and the flowing gold and stones become summer. It always crouches there, not eating or drinking, not sleeping or breathing-because once it breathes, it becomes Changfeng Wan Li. Its divine power can shine under the grave. It is said that it often contains a candle that shines in the gloomy Tianmen in the north, so people call it "Yin Candle" and also write "talon dragon".
Candle dragon is one of the nicknames given to Aurora by the ancients.
One of the Four Spirits of Zhu Xian.
Eight Wild Fire Dragons: Information, None.