Two. Classification of interior design According to the use function of the building, interior design is classified as follows:
1, Interior Design of Residential Buildings
It mainly involves the interior design of houses, apartments and dormitories, including the design of front hall, living room, dining room, study room, studio, bedroom, kitchen and bathroom.
2. Interior design of public buildings
1) Interior design of cultural and educational buildings. It mainly involves the interior design of kindergartens, schools, libraries and scientific research buildings, including the interior design of foyer, lobby, atrium, classroom, activity room, reading room, laboratory and computer room.
2) Interior design of medical buildings. It mainly involves the architectural interior design of hospitals, community clinics and sanatoriums, including the interior design of outpatient rooms, examination rooms, operating rooms and wards.
3) Interior design of office building. It mainly involves the interior design of offices, conference rooms and lecture halls in administrative office buildings and commercial office buildings.
4) Interior design of commercial buildings. It mainly involves the interior design of shopping malls, convenience stores and catering buildings, including the interior design of business halls, specialty stores, bars, tea rooms and restaurants.
5) Interior design of exhibition buildings. It mainly involves the interior design of various art galleries, exhibition halls and museums, including the interior design of exhibition halls and galleries.
6) Interior design of entertainment buildings. It mainly involves the architectural interior design of all kinds of dance halls, karaoke bars, KTV and amusement halls.
7) Interior design of sports buildings. It mainly involves the interior design of various gymnasiums and swimming pools, including the design of supporting auxiliary rooms for competitions and training in different sports.
8) Interior design of traffic building. It mainly involves the construction of stations, terminals and docks of highways, railways, waterways and civil aviation, including the interior design of waiting rooms, waiting rooms, waiting rooms and ticket offices.
3. Interior design of industrial buildings
It mainly involves the interior design of workshops, living rooms and auxiliary rooms in various factories.
4. Interior design of agricultural buildings
It mainly involves the interior design of various agricultural production houses, such as planting greenhouses and breeding houses.
Third, the interior design design process how to design the ideal home In the future, there will be many design ideas in your heart. Not everyone can completely put their ideas into practice, even if they finally draw the design drawings in their minds, they can't guarantee their rationality and feasibility.
Therefore, if you are not an architect, you'd better turn to a professional designer to help you make the most suitable design scheme for your new house. However, if you must believe that you have the ability to conceive, people who want to reflect their design intentions can refer to the information provided below.
1, to understand the relevant requirements of design tasks;
2. Understand the design working time requirements;
3. Service mode (content) and design depth requirements;
4. Design fees and related service fees;
5. The rights, responsibilities and risk estimates of both parties;
6, how to look at the design drawings
How to look at the floor plan of residential buildings? The floor plan of residential buildings is an important basis for buyers to understand the floor shape, orientation and orientation of residential buildings and the spatial positions of rooms, stairs, walkways, doors and windows and fixed equipment in residential buildings. When people buy a house or choose a house, they often encounter the situation that the house they want to buy has not been completed, so people have to understand the basic situation of the house according to the plan, elevation, section, perspective, performance and model of the house. In addition, the floor plans of all floors of residential buildings are the same, so they can be displayed with one floor plan. For property buyers, the floor plan of residential buildings is very important. You must know and see it.
Residential building plan is a horizontal section of residential building drawn according to a certain proportion. Residential building plans are generally more detailed, usually with a larger scale, such as 1: 100 and 1:50, indicating the actual detailed dimensions. However, some small-sized residential floor plans do not use special symbols to mark internal ancillary equipment, but are for design, construction and construction personnel. Some real estate development and sales enterprises, in order to let buyers have a more comprehensive understanding of the basic situation of the house, often describe the size and spatial position of the furniture that should be arranged indoors on the floor plan, and some will also use colors to distinguish and display it. The logo of furniture has no unified symbol, but the drawing method is more intuitive, which is convenient for people to associate and identify. Note: The opening mode of windows and the positions of water, heating and gas risers on the plan are generally not marked.