1, kitchen socket
All kinds of kitchen appliances should be arranged or reserved, and power outlets should be arranged in appropriate positions. Fire prevention and heat resistance is a safety factor that must be considered when selecting materials for kitchen decoration. Never put the power socket on the wooden cabinet without fire prevention treatment at will, so as to avoid short circuit and fire accident.
2. Floor drain problem
Be sure to set a floor drain on the ground, and the grounding part of the ground cabinet should be designed as a material that is not afraid of wet water to avoid the deformation of the cabinet caused by water running out of the diversion pipe.
3. Kitchen garbage disposal
The kitchen has a large amount of garbage and a big smell, so it is easy to put it in a convenient and hidden place, such as a low cupboard door under the sink, and a trash can or a push-pull garbage drawer. I don't think the trash can in the cupboard is practical enough. It's better to put it outside. In addition, do not install door trash cans and countertop trash cans. Opening the cupboard door in summer will stink. You'd better put the trash can outside.
4. Kitchen stove
The height of the kitchen gas stove is 700 mm from the ground.
5. Workbench
The height of the workbench is 80-85cm; The distance between the workbench and the bottom of the hanging cabinet is about 50-60 cm; The height of the stove observed with binoculars should not exceed 60 cm. The door handle of the hanging cabinet door should be convenient for the height of the most common user, easy to hold, and the convenient place to take and put it is best to place common items.
6. Kitchen gas
It is forbidden to move the gas meter or conceal the gas pipeline. At the same time, the convenience of meter reading should be considered. The gas pipe leads to the kitchen. Don't walk between gas water heaters. Make a slot in the wall and bury PVC pipes, so you don't have to punch holes in the bed board. The power switches of kitchen exhaust, microwave oven, refrigerator and other electrical appliances should be designed in advance.
7. Kitchen design
The decorative design of the kitchen should not affect the lighting, ventilation and weighbridge lighting of the kitchen. Safety should be considered first in design. Concealed works must be done well, especially the position of the socket in the kitchen, otherwise it will affect the size and overall effect of the kitchen cabinet.
8. Customization of cabinets
When customizing the whole cabinet, we must pay attention to the levelness of the gusset plate, otherwise it will be exposed after the cabinet is installed; Install the water pipe upwards, otherwise the hose matching the faucet is too short, and you have to buy an extended one again.
9. Lighting equipment
(1) Kitchen lighting should be divided into two levels: one is the lighting of the whole kitchen, and the other is the lighting for washing, preparing meals and operating.
(2) The kitchen should have sufficient lighting, and the lighting must be white, otherwise it will affect the color judgment. At the same time, we should avoid the shadow of light and not use spotlights.
10, cupboard
(1) Draw the position and shape of the required cabinets in the kitchen plan.
(2) The production of cabinets should be planned in advance, because it takes some time.
(3) The low cabinets in the kitchen had better be made into drawers. Push-pull, take and put in terms of aspects. ? And hanging cabinets are usually made of? 30? Arrive? 40cm？ Wide multi-layer grid. If the right (left) side of the stove is a wall, you are used to using your right (left) hand. The distance between the stove and the wall should be not less than 30cm, so as to avoid hitting the wall during operation. The distance between the sink and the wall is reasonable.
1 1. Layout of household appliances in the kitchen.
(1) Make the refrigerator, oven, microwave oven, and dish-washing cabinet embedded, and arrange them in appropriate positions in the cabinet for easy opening and use.
(2) The opening of the kitchen door should not conflict with the opening of the refrigerator door.
(3) To reserve more jacks, it is best to provide a socket for each kitchen appliance. And it is necessary to install leakage protection devices.
(4) The refrigerator should not be located near the stove. The stove often gives off heat, which is a pollution source and affects the temperature in the refrigerator.
(5) Don't leave the refrigerator too close to the sink, so as not to spill water and cause electric leakage in the refrigerator.
(6) The height of the range hood shall be subject to the height of the user, and the distance between the range hood and the cooker shall not exceed 70cm.
(7) In places with poor water quality, we should consider installing a central water purification system.