First, the author answers this question by living in Australia. Although Australia is the largest island in the world, it is the smallest continent and the administrative unit of the whole country. The whole country is divided into six states and two territories. It also governs Yasmore and Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, Corcau de skilling Islands, Coral Sea Islands, Holder Island and MacDonald Islands, norfolk island, and the Antarctic territory of Australia and the United States (accounting for 42% of Antarctica), belonging to Australia's outer islands.
The inner islands of Australian cities, states and regions;
1. Australian Capital Territory Act: The area covering the national capital Canberra is the center of government. It is located about 290 kilometers south of Sydney, Australia's largest city, where many important state institutions are stationed. The scenery features the Parliament Building, the Australian War Memorial Hall and the National Gallery of Australia. Although Canberra has a history of only 100 years, it has a high reputation and natural vegetation coverage.
2. New South Wales: It is Australia's oldest and most populous state. It was originally a crime settlement on the coast of Port Jackson, but now it is the seat of Sydney. Sydney is also the largest city in Australia, with famous Band-Aid Beach, Blue Mountain and Hunter Valley wine producing areas. The most famous online celebrity attraction is the Sydney Grand Theatre.
3. Northern region: It is located in northern Australia. Darwin on the north shore is the local capital, and Alice Springs is the main inland town in this area. Due to the small population and the hot climate near the equator, Ulurukata Chuta and kakadu national park are famous scenic spots in this area.
4. Queensland QLD: Also known as Queenstown, it has the third population and the second area in Australia. Brisbane, known as the Great Barrier Reef, is the largest subtropical rainforest in the world. It is the capital, warmer than many states in Australia, and suitable for sunny beaches, outdoor sea sports and tourist destinations.
South Australia SA: Located in the middle of South Australia, it covers the driest area in Australia and is the main wine producing area in Australia. Kangaroo Island and Flinders Mountain are both scenic spots. There are more than 500 festivals every year, which is called holiday state.
6. Tasmania: The smallest state, bass strait separates the Australian mainland from it. Here is rich in salmon, oysters and other seafood, lavender farm is a local feature. Hobart is the capital of the state, and one fifth of Tasmania is national parks and wasteland. It is one of the most mountainous islands in the world.
7. Victoria Vic: It is the smallest state in Australia, and its capital is Melbourne, the second most populous city. Melbourne, known as the cultural capital, has a lot of graffiti and fashionable clothes. The local coffee is world-famous and is the birthplace of regular football in Australia. Local residents love all kinds of sports. The world-famous Melbourne Horse Racing Festival, Australian Open and F 1 Racing are all held in Melbourne.
8. Western Australia (WA): It is the largest state in Australia, rich in landscape, minerals and seafood resources, with desert in the east and hot coastline of 13000 km in the west. Perth, the capital, ranks fourth in population density. You can enjoy the peaceful beach anywhere. The park has been fishing for seafood, and there is a unique pink lake in hillier.
I hope this answer can help readers better understand Australia. Although the mountain fire continues, I want to thank every firefighter and volunteer who fought in the front line of Australia. Thank you for reading.
2. What are the tourist attractions in Australia?
Sydney
Speaking of Sydney, everyone is familiar with it. It is located in the southeast coast of Australia, the capital of New South Wales, Australia, with an area of 12368. 19 square kilometers and a population of about 5.03 million. It is also the largest and most populous city in Australia. Sydney is highly developed in finance, manufacturing and tourism. It has been rated as one of the most livable cities in the world by UN-HABITAT for many years in a row, and it is a first-tier city in the world. At the same time, Sydney is also the host city of many important international sports events. It has hosted 1938 Commonwealth Games, 2000 Sydney Olympic Games and 2003 Rugby World Cup.
Melbourne
Melbourne, located on the southern coast of Australia, is the capital of Victoria and the second largest city in Australia. Melbourne, with an area of 883 1 km2 and a population of 5 million, is the most populous city in Australia. Melbourne is the cultural, artistic and industrial center of Australia and the most famous cultural city in the southern hemisphere. Its urban green space rate is as high as 40%, and the environment is very elegant. It won the UN Habitat Award and was rated as the most livable city in the world. The Economist Intelligence Unit has studied it for many years. It is also a world-famous tourist city and an international metropolis.
Brisbane
Brisbane, also translated as Brisben, is the capital of Queensland, Australia, and the third largest city in Australia, with a total area of15,826 square kilometers and a metropolitan population of over 265,438+10,000, ranking the top three cities in Australia after Sydney and Melbourne. Brisbane is a famous sports city. It has hosted 1982 Commonwealth Games, 1988 World Expo and 5438+0 World Friendship Games in 2006. It is also the Asia-Pacific City Summit of 1996, 2003, 2007, 201,2065438+. The host city of the 2032 Summer Olympic Games is Brisbane, Australia.
Perth
Perth, the capital of Western Australia, Australia, covers an area of 5,386 square kilometers. Perth Metropolitan Area has a total population of 2.06 million, which is not only the fourth largest city in Australia, but also the most populous city in Australia. Perth has a vast living space and high quality of life, and it is one of the most livable cities in the world every year. Perth is located in the Mediterranean climate zone on the west coast of the Australian mainland, where black swans gather. It's called Black Swan City, and there are black swans on the logo of Western Australia Tourism Bureau.
Adelaide
Adelaide, translated as Adelaide, is the capital of South Australia. It has been rated as one of the most livable cities in the world for many years, alongside Melbourne. Adelaide is a port city in southern Australia, with an area of 2,000 square kilometers and a population of 1.8 million. Compared with other cities in Australia, the aging rate in Adelaide is relatively high. Nearly a quarter (24. 1%) of the residents are over 54 years old. Adelaide The American economy is dominated by manufacturing, military industry and scientific research, and the educational resources are also very good.
Gold Coast
Gold Coast is a city in southern Queensland, Australia, with 638,000 residents. It borders the rich city of Brisben in the north and Cape Verde in New South Wales in the south. It is also a famous holiday resort on the east coast of Australia. The Gold Coast has a subtropical monsoon climate, and the air is clear and humid all year round, making it suitable for tourism all year round. Paradise Farm, the tourist attractions here, and many outdoor projects such as skydiving and surfing are all surfers. This is heaven.
Newcastle
Newcastle, also known as Newcastle, has 3,654,380+million residents, is the most populous city in Australia and the second oldest city in New South Wales. The whole city is built around a huge seaport. Newcastle, located at the mouth of Hunter River, is one of the largest ports in Australia, which takes about 2.5 hours by car. Driving from Sydney. Newcastle is a famous tourist city in Australia with convenient transportation and rich resources. There is hardly any off-season for tourism, so people here live richer and have higher GDP per capita.
Canberra
Canberra, located in an open valley in the mountainous area of southeast Australia, is the capital of the Commonwealth of Australia, with an area of 2,395 square kilometers and a population of 4 1.03 million. It is the eighth most populous city in Australia. As the political center of Australia, with banking, catering and public services as the main economic sectors, railways connect major cities and are rich in educational resources. Because of the mild climate and distinct seasons, the tourism industry here is also very prosperous.
Sunshine coast
Sunshine Coast is located in the southeast of Queensland, Australia, about 80 kilometers north of Brisbane, the state capital. It is a beautiful coastal city, facing the vast Pacific Ocean, with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. This famous international holiday city in Australia, with an area of 30 14 square kilometers and a population of 297,000, is one of the fastest growing regions in Australia. Sunshine Coast is an important tourist destination in Queensland, with a total length of more than 50 kilometers of beaches, numerous national parks, zoos, marine parks and ecological farms, and many tourists come here every year.
Ji Lang
Geelong, also translated as Geelong, is the second largest city in Victoria, Australia after Melbourne, the capital. Geelong, founded in 1849, is located in Colio Bay at the western end of Phillip Bay, more than 70 kilometers southwest of Melbourne, with a population of 282,000. It is one of the top ten most populous cities in Australia. Geelong was also chosen as the city awarded the design capital by UNESCO. The streets are full of literary atmosphere. Pick up the camera at hand and record the wonderful moment full of Ins wind.
3. What places can I play in Australia's tourist attractions?
Australia means Australia. Australia is called Australia. Its territory covers an area of 7,692,024 square kilometers and is surrounded by the sea. It is the only country in the world that owns the whole continent, so it is also called Australia. Australia has many unique animals, plants and natural landscapes. Women must visit Sydney Opera House, Great Barrier Reef, Dayang Road, Twelve Apostles Stone, Gold Coast, Sydney Harbour Bridge, Phillip Island, Darling Harbour and other attractions.
4. What are the interesting places in Australian tourist attractions?
Sydney
Speaking of Sydney, everyone is familiar with it. It is located in the southeast coast of Australia, the capital of New South Wales, Australia, with an area of 12368. 19 square kilometers and a population of about 5.03 million. It is also the largest and most populous city in Australia. Sydney is highly developed in finance, manufacturing and tourism. It has been rated as one of the most livable cities in the world by UN-HABITAT for many years in a row, and it is a first-tier city in the world. At the same time, Sydney is also the host city of many important international sports events. It has hosted 1938 Commonwealth Games, 2000 Sydney Olympic Games and 2003 Rugby World Cup.
Melbourne
Melbourne, located on the southern coast of Australia, is the capital of Victoria and the second largest city in Australia. Melbourne, with an area of 883 1 km2 and a population of 5 million, is the most populous city in Australia. Melbourne is the cultural, artistic and industrial center of Australia and the most famous cultural city in the southern hemisphere. Its urban green space rate is as high as 40%, and the environment is very elegant. It won the UN Habitat Award and was rated as the most livable city in the world. The Economist Intelligence Unit has studied it for many years. It is also a world-famous tourist city and an international metropolis.
Brisbane
Brisbane, also translated as Brisben, is the capital of Queensland, Australia, and the third largest city in Australia, with a total area of15,826 square kilometers and a metropolitan population of over 265,438+10,000, ranking the top three cities in Australia after Sydney and Melbourne. Brisbane is a famous sports city. It has hosted 1982 Commonwealth Games, 1988 World Expo and 5438+0 World Friendship Games in 2006. It is also the Asia-Pacific City Summit of 1996, 2003, 2007, 201,2065438+. The host city of the 2032 Summer Olympic Games is Brisbane, Australia.
Perth
Perth, the capital of Western Australia, Australia, covers an area of 5,386 square kilometers. Perth Metropolitan Area has a total population of 2.06 million, which is not only the fourth largest city in Australia, but also the most populous city in Australia. Perth has a vast living space and high quality of life, and it is one of the most livable cities in the world every year. Perth is located in the Mediterranean climate zone on the west coast of the Australian mainland, where black swans gather. It's called Black Swan City, and there are black swans on the logo of Western Australia Tourism Bureau.
Adelaide
Adelaide, translated as Adelaide, is the capital of South Australia. It has been rated as one of the most livable cities in the world for many years, alongside Melbourne. Adelaide is a port city in southern Australia, with an area of 2,000 square kilometers and a population of 1.8 million. Compared with other cities in Australia, the aging rate in Adelaide is relatively high. Nearly a quarter (24. 1%) of the residents are over 54 years old. Adelaide The American economy is dominated by manufacturing, military industry and scientific research, and the educational resources are also very good.
Gold Coast
Gold Coast is a city in southern Queensland, Australia, with 638,000 residents. It borders the rich city of Brisben in the north and Cape Verde in New South Wales in the south. It is also a famous holiday resort on the east coast of Australia. The Gold Coast has a subtropical monsoon climate, and the air is clear and humid all year round, making it suitable for tourism all year round. Paradise Farm, the tourist attractions here, and many outdoor projects such as skydiving and surfing are all surfers. This is heaven.
neon
Newcastle, also known as Newcastle, has 3,654,380+million residents, is the most populous city in Australia and the second oldest city in New South Wales. The whole city is built around a huge seaport. Newcastle, located at the mouth of Hunter River, is one of the largest ports in Australia, which takes about 2.5 hours by car. Driving from Sydney. Newcastle is a famous tourist city in Australia with convenient transportation and rich resources. There is hardly any off-season for tourism, so people here live richer and have higher GDP per capita.
Canberra
Canberra, located in an open valley in the mountainous area of southeast Australia, is the capital of the Commonwealth of Australia, with an area of 2,395 square kilometers and a population of 4 1.03 million. It is the eighth most populous city in Australia. As the political center of Australia, with banking, catering and public services as the main economic sectors, railways connect major cities and are rich in educational resources. Because of the mild climate and distinct seasons, the tourism industry here is also very prosperous.
Sunshine coast
Sunshine Coast is located in the southeast of Queensland, Australia, about 80 kilometers north of Brisbane, the state capital. It is a beautiful coastal city, facing the vast Pacific Ocean, with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. This famous international holiday city in Australia, with an area of 30 14 square kilometers and a population of 297,000, is one of the fastest growing regions in Australia. Sunshine Coast is an important tourist destination in Queensland, with a total length of more than 50 kilometers of beaches, numerous national parks, zoos, marine parks and ecological farms, and many tourists come here every year.
Ji Lang
Geelong, also translated as Geelong, is the second largest city in Victoria, Australia after Melbourne, the capital. Geelong, founded in 1849, is located in Colio Bay at the western end of Phillip Bay, more than 70 kilometers southwest of Melbourne, with a population of 282,000. It is one of the top ten most populous cities in Australia. Geelong was also chosen as the city awarded the design capital by UNESCO. The streets are full of literary atmosphere. Pick up the camera at hand and record the wonderful moment full of Ins wind.
5. What are the tourist attractions in Australia?
places of historic interest and scenic beauty
Sydney Opera House
Australia is a world-recognized landmark building, covering an area of 0. 12 square kilometers, echoing the rocks and Sydney Bridge. The charm of Sydney Opera House lies in its unique roof shape and seamless effect with the surrounding environment. Tickets for performances at the Sydney Opera House are generally 30 to 120 Australian dollars.
Sydney Harbour Bridge:
Standing on the west side of Sydney Opera House, it is a transportation hub connecting the north and south of Sydney. Completed in 1932, costing 200 million Australian dollars. Sydney Harbour Bridge is the favorite of Sydney people. When you enjoy it with Sydney Opera House, majestic and graceful, dark and bright, straight lines and curves complement each other, forming a beautiful picture with strong contrast and harmony.
St Kilda Road (St Kilda Road)
This is Melbourne. This sightseeing avenue is the home of most people in Melbourne. This is a famous tourist attraction. There are Nanmen Leisure Area, victorian arts centre, Victoria National Art Museum, Alexander Dhladhla Park, Royal Botanical Garden, Mayer Concert Hall, etc.
Victorian arts centre (Art Center)
It is one of the landmark buildings in Melbourne. There is a conical iron frame with a height of115m at the top. It looks like a dancing ballerina spinning her skirt, so it is called the Ballerina Dressing Art Center. From the outside, there are five floors, but the actual building has ten floors, five of which are built underground, so the sound effect of the art center is very good.
Chinatown in Melbourne
Adjacent to the busiest street in downtown Melbourne, there are Chinese cinemas, Chinese nightclubs, Chinese bookstores, Chinese medicine clinics, banks, insurance companies, legal (immigration) offices, travel agencies, duty-free shops and many Asian restaurants with Chinese as the main service language. Chinatown also has Australia's largest Chinese Australian History Museum, which records the history of Chinese immigrants. Royal Melbourne Zoo: Located 3 kilometers north of the city center, it is one of the oldest famous zoos in the world. The relationship between animals, nature and people here is very harmonious, and many animals and people can communicate directly. More than 20,000 kinds of plants and exotic flowers and grasses are planted in the zoo.
Gold Coast
The Gold Coast is a world-famous seaside tourist city, located 78 kilometers south of Brisbane. There are suntanned tourists, high-class China restaurants and amusement parks for all ages. The 42-kilometer-long beach on the Gold Coast is as beautiful as a golden beach. The average annual temperature here is above 25 degrees, and more than 2 million people come here for vacation every year. Gold Coast is a surfer's paradise, sea world, Warner Bros. movie world, dream world and wetland wild water park.
Great Barrier Reef
198 1 is listed in the world cultural heritage list by UNESCO and is the largest coral island group in the world. It extends from Cape York at the northern end of Australia to Gladstone at the southern end, with a total length of about 2,000 kilometers and more than 350 species of coral. Some of the reefs here are exposed to the sea, and the green on the island is gorgeous and bright, while others are semi-hidden, poetic and beautiful. Some are hidden in the sea, weird and full of romance.
kakadu national park
Located 250 kilometers east of Darwin, with an area of 20,000 square kilometers, it is listed in the World Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO. Known as the hometown of aborigines and a paradise for animals. Kakadu national park has towering cliffs, spectacular waterfalls, beautiful lakes and mysterious rock paintings, as well as tropical rainforests and swamps where a large number of wild animals live. Ayers Rock: Located in Uluru-Kata National Park, 340 kilometers southwest of Alice Springs, Uluru is the honorific name of Ayers Rock, which means the land of refuge and peace, or the mother of the earth. It has far-reaching cultural and religious significance. Ayers Rock has been listed in the World Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO and is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Australia.
Parliament building (parliament building)
It is located at the top of Canberra, connected with the old parliament building. It is a perfect and spectacular unity of architectural art, arts and crafts and decorative art, which embodies the history, multiculturalism, national development and yearning for the future of Australia and the United States. The parliament building stands tall, reflecting the image of Australian federal spirit. The new parliament building took 8 years and cost 1 1 100 million Australian dollars to build. It officially opened in 1988, the 200th anniversary of the founding of Australia. It represents architecture and environment.
6. Must-see attractions in Australia
Famous scenic spots in Australia
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Sydney Opera House is definitely a must-see for Australia's famous scenic spots. It is also a landmark building and scenic spot in Sydney. At the same time, as a world-famous art performance center, Sydney Opera House is also a favorite place for artists and writers. Its unique structure also gives people a shocking visual impact.
2. Gold Coast
For surfers all over the world, the Gold Coast is a paradise they have to go to. They can not only do all kinds of exciting water sports here, but also have beautiful scenery, especially the feeling of riding the sea breeze at night is simply wonderful.
3. lover's harbor
Lover sHarbor is an influential leisure and entertainment place in the west of Sydney, Australia. The scenery at night is completely different from that during the day. There are some other well-known punch points around, and the whole environment is commendable.
4. The Stone of the Twelve Apostles
Twelve Apostles Rock is known as the most beautiful coastal highway, especially at sunrise and dusk. Its natural form can also make people feel how magical nature is, giving people a very shocking feeling.
5. Royal Botanical Garden
The Royal Botanical Garden was established in 18 16, covering an area of about 24 hectares. It used to be the largest farm in Australia. There are about 7000 kinds of tropical plants in the botanical garden, all of which have different shapes. The overall environment gives people a very quiet and comfortable experience.
6. St Mary's Cathedral
St Mary's Cathedral, one of Australia's top ten famous scenic spots, is a local church with European medieval architectural style. Its handmade details give a very delicate feeling. You can't take pictures of the words in the church. Approaching the church, you can feel the exquisiteness of every place.
7. Great Barrier Reef
As the largest coral reef in the world, Australia has no reason not to visit the Great Barrier Reef. It is understood that there are more than 1000 species of fish, more than 4,000 species of mollusks and various hard corals here. If you stand on a high place and look down, the scenery will be beautiful to people.
Extended data
Australia is a highly developed capitalist country with Canberra as its capital. As the most developed country in the southern hemisphere, the world's largest economy 12, the world's fourth largest exporter of agricultural products, and the world's largest exporter of various minerals, China is called a country sitting on a mine car.
Australia is also the country that grazes sheep and exports the most wool in the world, also known as the country that rides on the back of sheep. The populations of Australia and the United States are highly urbanized, and nearly half of the citizens live in Sydney and Melbourne. It is also a sports power, hosting many sports events all over the world all the year round.
Australia actively participates in international affairs, is a founding member of APEC, and is also a member of the United Nations, the G20, the Commonwealth, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and the Pacific Islands Forum.
7. What are the famous scenic spots in Australia?
For Sydney, the most distinctive building is architecture. Let me introduce it to tourists who like architectural aesthetics. Sydney Opera House: As one of the most distinctive buildings in the world, it naturally becomes the coordinate of Sydney and the famous performing arts center. This unconventional building took 14 years to complete. Today, it is not only played with original music, but also becomes a tourist attraction.
Queen Victoria Building, Sydney Opera House: The early American queen buildings were Romanesque. It was not until the building collapsed and was damaged that it had to be demolished and rebuilt. After careful repair and functional transformation, it has become a famous shopping center, and its distinctive glass roof and style have been preserved.
Queen Mary Victoria Building: As the oldest and most magnificent religious building in Australia, it has a history of nearly 200 years and has also witnessed the development of Australia. The magnificent architectural style, whether you are a believer or not, is worth visiting here.
St Mary's Sydney Bridge: This famous bridge is close to the Opera House. You can overlook the Opera House from the bridge. Now it has become a landmark attraction in Sydney. Because the single-span bridge with the characteristics of the bridge body is particularly huge, it is vividly called a bridge. If you are willing to spend a few hours climbing to the top of the bridge, you may receive unexpected surprises. Do you know the Sydney Bridge in detail now? Don't forget to enjoy Sydney when you come to it.
The answer is as follows:
There are 8,222 islands in Australia, from Fraser Island to Holy Spirit Island, and then to the little-known but absolutely amazing Dajibao Island and fitzroy Island. Each island has its own unique beauty.
Details are as follows:
1. The Holy Spirit Islands is the most popular island on the east coast of Australia.
The historic lottery island is located on the west coast of Australia, just west of Perth. It also has a name called Rat Island, which originated in17th century.
3. Magnetic Island is an island across the sea from townsville, Queensland, Australia.
4. fitzroy Island is an island about 29 kilometers southeast of Cairns, which can be reached by speedboat for 45 minutes.
5、5
Fraser i.
Fraser i.
Fraser Island is the largest sandstone island in the world! Because the waves near the island are too big, basically the beaches on the island are not suitable for swimming, but the major lakes on the island can definitely attract people's attention.
6. It takes about one and a half hours to drive from Phillip Island to the south of Melbourne. This is the hometown of the most famous little blue penguin, and you can enjoy the homing of the little penguin on the island every night.
7. lord howe island is located about 600 kilometers southeast of Sydney. This is an island formed by volcanic activity and eruption, with a seabed depth of more than 2000 meters. 1982, the island was selected as a world natural heritage by UNESCO together with the surrounding islands.
8. In addition to kangaroos, seals, koalas and wombats, Kangaroo Island in South Australia also has various natural scenery, such as small sand dunes in the Sahara, magical rocks and caves.
9. Parrot Island may not be a tourist destination, but if you are interested in the history of Australian prisons, a day trip from Sydney is a good choice.
10.GrandKoppelIsland is only 13km away from the mainland, and its 18km long fine white sand beach is comparable to any other island in Queensland.
1 1. musgrave Island is the second south island among many islands in the Great Barrier Reef, and it is also a popular tourist destination for Australian locals.
12. Morton Island is located in the south of Fraser Island. It is the third largest sand island in the world, and 98% of its area is covered by national parks.
13. Green Island, located in the northeast of Cairns, is a small coral reef. The island has unspoiled virgin rainforest, charming beaches and surrounding coral reefs.
14. Bruni Island is located in the south of Hobart in Tasmania. There are few tourists here, but it is definitely worth a visit.
15. Hamilton Island belongs to the Holy Spirit Islands in Queensland. The climate here is pleasant, with all kinds of fascinating animals and plants, coral reefs and exquisite food and wine.