The waste management regulations introduced in Beijing further explicitly require that hotels and restaurants do not take the initiative to provide disposable items, and require express delivery enterprises to carry out business activities in Beijing, should use electronic waybill and environmental protection box (bag), environmental protection tape and other environmentally friendly packaging, and the use of billing concessions and other mechanisms to guide consumers to use environmentally friendly packaging. These measures control the increase of waste at source and can effectively protect the environment.
The increase in disposable items stems from the change in people's lifestyles, which facilitates people's lives, but also hides a greater harm behind it. A large number of disposable products not only become an increasing source of garbage, but also pollute the environment at the same time, causing real and long-term damage to human health and life.
Second, the simulation test questions:
Beijing introduced the waste management regulations to further specify the requirements of hotels, restaurants do not take the initiative to provide disposable supplies, and the requirements of the express delivery enterprises in Beijing to carry out business activities, should use electronic waybill and environmental protection box (bag), environmental protection tape and other environmentally friendly packaging, and the use of billing concessions and other mechanisms, to guide consumers to use environmentally friendly packaging. What do you think about this?
Third, the reference analysis:
Analysis of the policy introduced by the purpose of the significance of: Now, China's environmental problems are becoming more and more serious, which is a very important issue is the problem of urban garbage, garbage around the village, the phenomenon of garbage around the city is becoming more and more serious. The reason for this, the most critical or residents living in too much garbage manufacturing, disposable items used too often, every day to create a large number of white trash, not only is not conducive to the protection of the urban environment, but also for a waste of resources. Beijing has introduced this regulation to control these disposable items from the source, thus reducing the production of garbage from the root. If this policy can be successfully implemented, it will bring:
(1) can force the merchants and residents to reduce the problem of over-packaging, many merchants in order to better package the sale of goods, often prepared a lot of beautiful disposable packaging, these packages invariably create a lot of garbage, the decree requires that hotels and restaurants do not take the initiative to provide disposable supplies, can reduce the catering takeaway industry packaging excesses. The problem of over-packaging in the food service industry can be minimized by requiring hotel restaurants not to provide disposable items.
(2) is conducive to waste recycling, saving resources. Courier industry is developing rapidly in our country, and the accompanying various express packaging, documents will create a large number of disposable garbage, the promotion of environmentally friendly packaging materials, on the one hand, is conducive to the degradation of garbage, thereby protecting the environment, on the other hand, this material can actually be better recycled, thereby saving resources and promoting recycling.
(3) is conducive to the residents' personal health, disposable tableware is mostly foamed products and plastic products, people long-term contact with these materials, as tableware to use, it is extremely easy in the human body to absorb these tableware in the adverse substances, thus causing harm to the human body, the promotion of this system will enable us to reduce the use of disposable tableware, to cultivate the awareness of the use of normal tableware, thus protecting the residents' health. This system will enable us to reduce the use of disposable tableware and cultivate the awareness of using normal tableware, thus protecting the health of residents.
Analyzing the problems in the implementation of the policy: It can be seen that the implementation of the system is very necessary. However, there are inevitably many problems in the implementation of the system.
(1) At present, our national eat takeout, with the habit of express delivery has been developed, suddenly do not provide customers with tableware, may cause a lot of people to use the inconvenience, resulting in a lot of people do not understand.
(2) The use of environmentally friendly materials as courier packaging materials, to a certain extent, may add to the operating costs of the courier industry, and the courier industry will also be part of the cost deferred to the masses, aggravating the burden of the masses living.
(3) Although the order was issued, but due to the courier, takeaway industry outlets, mobility, frequent transactions, is that we have some disposable packaging, tableware regulation on the existence of a great deal of difficulty.
Analysis of countermeasures: Therefore, if you want to effectively implement this regulation, you need to take measures from all walks of life.
(1) The government contacted neighborhood committees, street offices, the Commerce and Industry Bureau and other grass-roots departments to increase the grass-roots people, stores, publicity activities, so that the general public guidance and understanding of the significance of this system, from the heart to be able to respect this system.
(2) Strengthen the supervision, the joint industrial and commercial bureau to strengthen the catering takeaway industry, the courier industry on the implementation of the system, for many times to investigate and deal with the use of disposable lunch boxes are still given to the business fine.
(3) Accelerate the implementation of the garbage classification system, so that disposable garbage to reduce the manufacture of the same time, as far as possible, recycling and processing of disposable garbage has been manufactured, so that the recyclable garbage can be used to make the best use of it, to promote environmental protection.