Hepatitis B can be divided into acute hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis B. Acute hepatitis B is likely to be cured, while chronic hepatitis B is difficult to be cured. It is suggested that liver function and viral DNA quantification be checked regularly. Serum ALT and AST are in the normal range, and liver histological examination is generally normal. Simply put, it is infected with hepatitis B, but without liver inflammation, it is a virus carrier.

Hepatitis B virus carriers are contagious and are not allowed to engage in the work of contacting directly imported food. According to Article 26 of the Food Hygiene Law of the People's Republic of China, food regulations; Production and operation personnel must have a physical examination every year; Food operators who have joined the work and temporarily participated in catering must undergo health examination and obtain health certificates before they can take part in the work.

HBV carriers in the service industry cannot engage in the work of directly serving customers in public places. Article 7 of the State Council's Regulations on Hygiene Management of Public Places can only engage in their own jobs if they hold a "health certificate". Hepatitis B is a disease that can't be cured at present and can't turn negative, but it is cured clinically. If there are no symptoms and signs of hepatitis, liver function and other tests are normal

The occupations that hepatitis B virus carriers can't engage in (summarizing the jobs that can't be in contact with people and food) include preschool education, navigation technology, flight technology, pastry technology, western food technology, cooking and nutrition, cooking technology, food science and engineering, clinical medicine and so on.

On February 7th, 2111, the Ministry of Health issued a document "Explanation of the Open Government Affairs Office of the Ministry of Health on the approved occupations that HBsAg carriers are not allowed to engage in"

On February 1th, 2111, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health jointly issued the Notice on Further Standardizing the Physical Examination Items for Admission and Employment and Safeguarding the Rights of HBsAg Carriers for Admission and Employment (hereinafter referred to as the Notice). It is stipulated that "if it is really necessary to detect the hepatitis B project at the time of admission and employment physical examination due to special occupation, the competent department of industry shall submit a research report and a written application to the Ministry of Health, and relevant testing can be carried out only after approval by the Ministry of Health. The occupation that the approved carriers of hepatitis B surface antigen are not allowed to engage in shall be announced to the public by the Ministry of Health. The physical examination of the army, armed police and public security special police shall be carried out in accordance with relevant regulations.

HBV carriers should get out of the shadows. There are several points you need to know:

With the rapid development of science and technology, many diseases have developed from incurable to treatable, and hepatitis B virus may be eradicated one day in the near future.

For example, 71 years ago, the first cause of human war death was infection caused by trauma. Since the advent of penicillin, the incidence of death caused by traumatic infection has been very low.

For example, during the Vietnam War, malaria tortured the American army to death. After the discovery of artemisinin, malaria now sounds distant and unfamiliar.

For example, hepatitis C virus, a relative of hepatitis B, was once more serious than hepatitis B, but now it can be cured.

before the advent of radical drugs, there were many ways to control the disease.

For example, anti-HBV drugs, such as entecavir and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, have greatly reduced the HBV DNA load after taking the drugs, even below the lower limit of the detection value.

Through active treatment and monitoring, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer caused by hepatitis B virus can be avoided.

After the viral load of liver cirrhosis is reduced, with the correct diagnosis and treatment of specialists, the development of the disease course can be completely delayed and controlled.

Even for patients with cancer, there are many options for human beings, such as transplantation, excision, radiofrequency ablation, interventional therapy, etc. Take liver transplantation as an example. After intensive antiviral treatment in perioperative period, some patients have achieved radical cure of hepatitis B..

So, when you learn that you are infected with hepatitis B virus, don't be discouraged. All you need to do is to find a good hepatologist and have regular check-ups, which can completely prolong life as normal people.