the origin of changying's name
changying is one of the Muslim settlements in Beijing. According to the examination, some Muslims took part in the peasant uprising that overthrew the Yuan Dynasty at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, and some of them became the founding generals of the Ming Dynasty, such as Chang Yuchun, Zhao Dahai and Ding Dexing. Ming army conquered Yuan Dadu and stationed troops around Dadu. Chang Yuchun and other military camps are mostly in the name of "camp", such as Changying and Kangying in our district, Gao Liying and Huiminying in Shunyi, Xueying and Command Camp in Daxing, etc. According to legend, Changying was named after the stationing camp of Chang Yuchun, the founding father of the Ming Dynasty. [1]
Location around Changying
Changying Hui Township is located in the easternmost part of Chaoyang District, adjacent to Dengjiayao Village in Tongzhou District in the east and Huang Qu Village in Pingfang Township in the west. shadow? 2113 Baidu - Data ? NavInfo & CenNavi & The data of Daodao usually comes from Baidu map, and the final result is subject to Baidu map data. Guanzhuang Township is adjacent to the south, and Jinzhan Township and Dongba Township are bounded to the north. The area under its jurisdiction is 9.3 square kilometers, belonging to dingfuzhuang Marginal Group, and it is the only minority township in Beijing's suburbs and green and isolated areas. [2]
The history of Changying
Changying has always been under the jurisdiction of Tongzhou in history. In March, 1958, with the approval of the State Council, five counties of Hebei Province, including Tongxian, Shunyi, Daxing, Liangxiang and Fangshan, and Tongzhou City were placed under the jurisdiction of Beijing (see page 455 of the Records of Beijing People's Congress). On April 5th of that year, Changying, Louzizhuang, Xianning Hou and Gongzhufen in Tongxian County were placed under the jurisdiction of our district, which was still called Changying at that time (see page 82 of Historical Memorabilia of Chaoyang District, China Producer Party). Later, the people's commune was changed, so on August 25, 2118, the township was merged, and Changying was classified as a subordinate unit of Chaoyang People's Commune, and changed from Changying to Changying (see page 85 of the above memorabilia). On March 26th, 1984, the organizational system of ethnic townships was restored, but it was still called "Changying". It was not until June 25, 2111 that the name was renamed and the original title of "Changying" was restored. [1]
Chang Ying's religious culture
Mosques are generally built in Muslim settlements. Changying Mosque is one of the mosques with a long history in Beijing. According to the rebuilt stele of the first year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1796) preserved in the temple, the temple was built in Zhengde period (1516-1522). Most of the Yuan Dynasty was conquered by the Ming army in the first year of Hongwu (1368), and then around most of them, Changying, the place where Chang Yuchun, the founding father of the Ming Dynasty, stationed troops, should have a longer history than Changying Mosque (refer to the article "Talking about Islam in Beijing" in the 63rd series of Beijing Literature and History Materials).
administrative overview of Changying
Changying Hui Township was originally composed of 11 administrative villages and 1 rural neighborhood committees. Since 2111, the demolition and resettlement of old villages have been started, and all the demolition and resettlement work of old villages has been completed. Among them, 8 Hui villages (residences) such as the original Changying 1-7 village and Changying 1 residence have been resettled in Changying National Homeland Community, and 3 Han villages such as Wuliqiao, Shilibao and Caofang Village. In 2114, Changying Hui Township put up a brand of regional office to exercise dual management functions. In October 2118, the urban community management system was fully implemented in the region, and now six communities have been built, including three urban communities formed by commercial housing development, namely Xinzhaojiayuan Community, Vientiane Xintian Community and Apple Pie Community. There are 1 old communities formed by the demolition and resettlement of urban residents, namely Huiwanhong Community; There are two new peasant village communities built after the demolition of the original villages (residents) in Changying Township, namely Changying National Home Community and Lianxinyuan Community.
By the end of September, 2111, the total population of the region was about 74,111, with 49,791 permanent residents, including 16,253 registered residents (including 7,111 Hui people) and 33,537 separated residents. The floating population is about 24,414.
There are 1 colleges and universities, 2 nine-year compulsory schools and 3 kindergartens in the region. 1 community health service centers and 4 community health service stations; 1 country parks; There are 1 bus terminals, 9 bus lines and 11 bus stops, and there is also Metro Line 6 under construction. There are 3 supermarkets and 4 large catering enterprises. There are 1 bank savings offices. [2]
the traffic of the regular camp
The location of the regular camp traffic has always been important. According to the Records of Chaoyang District, before the founding of New China, the life of Changying people was extremely unstable. The folk song: "Changying Hui people have three treasures: pushing carts, selling hay and pulling rickshaws." The "rickshaw pulling" here refers to the convenient transportation of Changying, which is adjacent to Guanzhuang in the south, Sanjianfang in the southwest, Dongshilibao and Caofang in the east. Nowadays, Guanzhuang Road (also known as Dongwei Road) and Chaoyang North Road run through the western and central parts of Changying area respectively, and the bus lines they pass through are: 488, 566, 675, 731 branch lines, 991, 316 and other bus lines. The subway line 6 has also been opened, and its traffic location is more important. [1]
Cultural development
While actively carrying out cultural and recreational activities, Changying District has also set up online communities, which have greatly improved people's living culture through offline exercise and online cultural entertainment.