Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Catering training - Fire management rules for high-rise buildings?
Fire management rules for high-rise buildings?
(Promulgated by the Ministry of Public Security on May 3, 20 10, 1986)

Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to strengthen the fire control management of high-rise buildings, prevent and reduce fires, and ensure the national economic construction and the safety of people's lives and property, these detailed rules are formulated in accordance with the Fire Protection Regulations of People's Republic of China (PRC) and relevant regulations. Article 2 The fire control management of high-rise buildings shall implement the policy of "putting prevention first and combining prevention with fire fighting", and implement strict management and scientific management according to the principle of self-prevention and self-rescue. Article 3 It is the responsibility of every worker and resident to do a good job in fire control of high-rise buildings. Article 4 These Provisions shall apply to hotels, restaurants, hospitals, office buildings, broadcasting buildings, telecommunication buildings, commercial buildings, teaching buildings and scientific research buildings. The height of the building is over 24 meters. For residential buildings with more than ten floors, the real estate department may implement fire control management with reference to these rules. This provision does not apply to high-rise industrial buildings. Article 5 These Regulations shall be implemented by the establishment, construction, operation and use units of high-rise buildings, and shall be subject to the supervision of public security fire control institutions at all levels. Chapter II Management Responsibility Article 6 The fire prevention responsibility system for high-rise buildings shall be implemented step by step, and the competent department at a higher level shall be responsible for leadership. All units should regard fire prevention as an important part of the whole management work, so as to make the fire prevention work regular and institutionalized. Seventh high-rise building construction, management or use of units, must determine a leader as the person in charge of fire prevention, fully responsible for fire control work. For a number of high-rise buildings that are operated or used, the local public security fire supervision organ shall negotiate with all parties to determine one to take the lead, and set up a fire prevention leading group with the participation of the fire prevention leaders of relevant units to uniformly manage the fire prevention work. Eighth high-rise buildings operating or using units shall set up fire safety institutions, or equipped with full-time fire cadres and engineering and technical personnel engaged in the management and maintenance of fire control facilities. Ninth high-rise building construction, management or use of units, should establish a voluntary fire brigade, and regular training, regular assessment. Article 10 Responsibilities of the person in charge of fire control: (1) To lead the fire control safety institutions and implement fire control laws and regulations; (two) to organize the formulation and revision of various fire control rules and regulations; (three) to organize the deployment, inspection and summary of fire control work, and regularly report the fire control work to the local public security fire control institutions; (four) the organization of fire safety inspection, rectification of fire hazards; (five) to carry out fire prevention publicity and education for the masses of workers; (six) to organize and lead the volunteer fire brigade to carry out fire control work; (7) Organizing, managing and maintaining fire control facilities and equipment; (eight) to organize the formulation of emergency evacuation plans; (9) Organizing fire fighting and guiding safe evacuation; (ten) to investigate the fire accident and assist the public security fire control organs to investigate the cause of the fire. Chapter III Fire Protection Design and Construction Article 11 The fire protection design of new, expanded and rebuilt high-rise buildings must meet the requirements of the Code for Fire Protection Design of High-rise Civil Buildings and other relevant fire protection laws and regulations. Twelfth high-rise building fire design drawings, must be approved by the local public security fire supervision organs, before delivery of construction. The contents of fire protection design shall not be changed without authorization during construction. If it is really necessary to change, it must be approved by the local public security fire supervision organ. Thirteenth high-rise building construction site fire management, the construction unit and the construction unit signed a management contract, and reported to the local public security fire supervision institutions for the record. Fourteenth high-rise buildings in high-end hotels, restaurants and hospital wards should be decorated with incombustible or flame retardant materials. Fifteenth after the completion of high-rise buildings, fire control facilities must be accepted by the local public security fire control institutions before they can be delivered. No unit or individual may decide to use unqualified products. Sixteenth high-rise buildings operating or using units, such as changing the nature of the building, or interior decoration, should be reported to the local public security fire supervision institutions for approval in advance. All added building materials, equipment and components must meet the fire safety requirements. Seventeenth in the "code for fire protection design of high-rise civil buildings" before the promulgation of high-rise buildings, where the important fire facilities and fire hazards do not meet the requirements, effective measures should be taken for rectification. Chapter IV Fire Prevention Article 18 Where a high-rise building is operated with naked fire, it must be approved by the fire safety agency of the operating or using unit. Hot work units should strictly implement the hot work system, take fire prevention measures and make good preparations for fire fighting. Nineteenth restaurants, dance halls, bars, playgrounds, auditoriums, theaters and gymnasiums and other public places must sell tickets according to the rated number of people, and the venue shall not be overcrowded. Twentieth buildings prohibit the storage of flammable and explosive chemicals. Flammable and explosive chemicals that must be used in teaching, scientific research and medical treatment. It can be stored according to the usage amount of no more than one week, and it can be properly kept by individuals, fixed points and measures. Twenty-first passengers living in hotels and restaurants are not allowed to bring flammable and explosive chemicals into buildings. Burning combustible materials and setting off fireworks and firecrackers are strictly prohibited in buildings. Strictly manage smoking, fire and electricity to prevent fire. Twenty-second hotels, hotel rooms, are not allowed to use electric stoves, electric irons, electric irons and other electrical appliances. Office equipment, such as photocopiers and teletypewriters, shall not be installed in guest rooms. If it is really necessary for work, it should be approved by the fire safety agency. Twenty-third employees operating or using units should master the use of fire fighting equipment and be familiar with the evacuation routes inside and outside the building. Twenty-fourth business or use units, in accordance with the provisions of the relevant electric power technical specifications, regular inspection of electrical equipment, switches, lines and lighting. , who do not meet the safety requirements, should be repaired or replaced in time. Article 25 Instruments, valves and flange joints of buildings and gas pipeline systems. , must meet the safety requirements, and regular inspection and maintenance. Twenty-sixth buildings, walkways, stairs, exits and other parts should always be kept clear. It is forbidden to pile up articles, and evacuation signs and indicator lights should be kept intact and easy to use. Chapter V Fire Protection Article 27 Alarm telephones and other alarm equipment in buildings must be sensitive and easy to use. Advanced hotels and restaurants should be equipped with fire alarm telephones and directly connected with the nearby public security fire brigade. Twenty-eighth fire control room should be designated persons on duty day and night, observe and record the work of instruments and equipment at any time, and deal with fire signals in time. Twenty-ninth all personnel in the building, once found a fire, must promptly report to the police, and quickly take fire-fighting measures. Thirtieth leaders of business or use units, responsible persons of fire control safety institutions, voluntary firefighters and employees, after receiving the alarm, must rush to the scene to put out the fire in time. Article 31 The staff on duty in hotels and restaurants must be responsible for guiding the guests to move quickly and safely under the service desk and fire emergency decorations on each floor. There should be a safe evacuation route guide map in the guest room. Chapter VI Fire Control Facilities Article 32 Business units or users shall set up fixed fire control facilities in strict accordance with the Code for Fire Protection Design of High-rise Civil Buildings and relevant regulations. The following parts of the building should be equipped with corresponding types of portable fire-fighting equipment: (1) public places such as restaurants, audience halls and stages; (2) Service desks, elevator forerooms and walkways on all floors; (3) Power distribution room, fire control room, computer room, generator room, library, oil and gas boiler room and kitchen; (four) garage, inflammable goods warehouse and other important parts. Thirty-third automatic alarm and fire extinguishing systems, smoke control equipment, fire doors, fire shutters and fire hydrants in buildings should be inspected and tested regularly; If the fault is damaged, it should be repaired or replaced in time to ensure good condition and easy use. Thirty-fourth facilities such as fire pumps, fire water supply pipes, fire water tanks and fire hydrants shall not be modified or used for other purposes without authorization. Thirty-fifth fire water supply system needs to stop water maintenance, must be approved by the public security fire supervision organs. Thirty-sixth hotels, restaurants, floors should be equipped with safety ropes for self-rescue or descent devices, ladders, life-saving kits and other refuge and life-saving appliances. Thirty-seventh fire control facilities, equipment management personnel, should carefully manage and maintain the equipment, and establish a file to record each inspection. Chapter VII Reward and Punishment Article 38 Business units and users shall regularly check and summarize fire control work and reward collectives and individuals who have made remarkable achievements. Article 39 Individuals or collectives who meet one of the following conditions may be commended or rewarded by their units: (1) Those who love fire control work, actively participate in fire prevention and extinguishing training, and have achieved excellent results and outstanding work performance; (two) exemplary implementation of the fire prevention system and post fire prevention responsibility system, and make contributions to the fire prevention work; (three) actively participate in fire fighting, rescue state property and protect people's lives; (four) actively study the fire business, put forward reasonable suggestions and outstanding achievements in technological innovation; (five) found and eliminated major fire hazards, outstanding performance; (six) timely detection and fire fighting, to avoid heavy losses. Fortieth in any of the following circumstances, if the circumstances are minor, the operating or using unit shall give economic punishment and administrative disciplinary action; If the circumstances are serious, the public security organ shall punish it in accordance with the relevant provisions of the regulations on administrative penalties for public security; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law: (1) using or damaging fire-fighting equipment without authorization; (two) in violation of fire laws and regulations; (3) refusing to rectify the existing fire hazards; (four) the person directly responsible for the fire accident; (five) the implementation of fire laws and regulations, neglect of management or dereliction of duty caused by fire accidents. Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions Article 41 Units operating or using high-rise buildings may formulate specific implementation measures according to these detailed rules and actual conditions, and report them to local public security fire control institutions for the record. Article 42 These Rules shall come into force on July 20 10 1986.

For more information about project/service/procurement bidding, and to improve the winning rate, please click on the bottom of official website Customer Service for free consultation:/#/? source=bdzd