What scenic spots are worth visiting in Shexian County, Anhui Province?
Shexian County, located in the south of Anhui Province, is a national historical and cultural city, one of the six counties in Huizhou and one of the birthplaces of Huizhou culture. In ancient times, it was the seat of Huizhou Prefecture, the birthplace of Huizhou culture and the quintessence of Peking Opera, and the main producing area of Zhonghui ink and Sheyan inkstone in Four Treasures of the Study.
Shexian has many famous scenic spots, such as Jiabao Garden, Huizhou Ancient City, Flower Fishing Village, and very delicious food, such as Huangshan sesame seed cake, Huizhou pot, hairy tofu and Huizhou cuisine, one of the four famous dishes.
1. Huizhou Ancient City
First, let's introduce Huizhou Ancient City: Huizhou Ancient City is located on the north bank of Lianjiang River in Shexian County. Founded in the Qin Dynasty, it became the seat of the ancient Huizhou government after the Tang Dynasty. Tang Xianzu's phrase "I have never dreamed of Huizhou in my life" has made many people dream about it. This ancient city was built in the Qin Dynasty. Since the Tang dynasty, it has been the seat of Hui county, state and government. Therefore, the county and the government are in the same city, forming a unique city-to-city style. Huizhou Ancient City is the birthplace of Huizhou studies, one of the three local schools in China, and is known as "Southeast Zou Lu, a country of etiquette". Huizhou ancient city is divided into inner city and outer contour, with four gates: east, west, north and south. In addition, there are Wengcheng, Chengmen, Ancient Street and Gu Xiang. The ancient city is open from 7: 11 a.m. to 8: 11 p.m. Admission to 81 yuan. I suggest you play for two or three hours.
2 Tang Yue Paifang Group.
Tang Yue Pailou Group, located in Tang Yue Village East Road, Zhengcun Town, Shexian County, Anhui Province, is a masterpiece of ancient Huizhou architectural art in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Tang Yue's Qilian archway not only reflects the general situation of the ethics of "loyalty, filial piety and righteousness" in Huizhou culture, but also contains a rich humanistic history of "people-oriented", which is also an important witness of Huizhou merchants' business for more than 311 years. Each archway has a touching story, which is mixed with emotion. When Emperor Long went down to the south of the Yangtze River, he praised Bao Jia, the owner of the archway, and called it "a westward journey, filial piety as the first hometown in the south of the Yangtze River".
Garbo Garden No.3
Garbo Garden is now a national key cultural relic protection unit, a declared world cultural heritage, a national AAAAA-level tourist scenic spot, and a "Top Ten" tourist scenic spot in Huangshan City. It is 11 kilometers away from Shexian, the ancient city, and 27 kilometers away from Tunxi, where the municipal government is located. Convenient transportation.
Jiabao Garden, which is integrated with the archway group, is a high-grade bonsai viewing base with Huizhou private gardens as the background and Huizhou bonsai as the theme, which integrates the essence of Huizhou bonsai art and the representative works of various schools in China. The park covers an area of 21.73 hectares, including 5.33 hectares of artificial lakes and 5.33 hectares of bonsai gardens. Nearly ten thousand pots of bonsai were exhibited. There are many kinds and forms of bonsai in the garden, which are exquisite and lively. Large-scale landscape combination, some interesting, some simple and elegant leisure, some enchanting and beautiful, spell freshness and beauty. Stump bonsai is full of strange and natural features, while rock bonsai is vigorous, simple and magnificent, just like a bonsai art museum. It is in the garden, full of water and flowers.
4. Yu Liang
Yu Liang is an important waterway wharf for Huizhou merchants in Sheng Xing for hundreds of years, and it still retains the original features of ancient streets, water ports and docks. It is the only way for Huizhou businessmen to go out to do business. Yu Liang ancient street is surrounded by mountains and waters, and the whole street is full of uniform colored pebbles, just like fish scales. Because this ancient street is shaped like a carp, it is also called "Yu Lian Street". Fish Street winds for one kilometer, with shops on both sides. Along the forehead street, you can see ancient ancestral temples, ancient houses and temples, which are neatly arranged, so it is known as the first water street in the south of the Yangtze River. The main scenic spots are the "Millennium Ancient Dam"-Yuliangba, Ziyang Bridge in Ming Dynasty, Xin 'an No.1 Pass, Dam Temple, Baweizu Memorial Hall, Li Bai Scenic Spot and so on.
5. Xiongcun
was originally named Hongcun, and Cao Shi moved in at the end of Yuan Dynasty. After the sentence "Branches and leaves are distributed in Xiongcun", it was renamed Xiongcun. It has a long history of over 811 years. Surrounded by mountains, bamboo forests and clear Xin 'an River, the village is a beautiful land of geomantic omen in Zhong Ling. The surname here is Cao, who lives in a family. Throughout the ages, famous ministers have come forth in large numbers, and they are indeed "heroes." And it all started in zhushan academy, a village. What are the interesting scenic spots in Shexian
1. Xin 'anjiang Landscape Gallery
Xin 'anjiang Landscape Gallery, with a total length of about 111 miles, is a bright pearl on the tourist route of Huangshan-Huizhou ancient city Shexian-Qiandao Lake.
the ecological environment on both sides of Xin' anjiang landscape gallery is excellent, and the scenery is more beautiful in March-April when rape blossoms, which complements the ancient villages and ancient houses with white walls and tiles.
You can take a boat tour of Qingshan and Huizhou villages on both sides of the strait, along highways and township roads, without going up or down the mountain. It is not difficult, so it is best to arrange it for two days.
You can enjoy the ice sculptures in Jiulitan, the Millennium camphor trees that can only be surrounded by 11 people in Zhangtan, and the red makeup hall with hundreds of wedding utensils. There are three ponds of loquat in Luotan, Zhangtan and Miantan in summer, and three tangerines in Zhengkou, Xinxikou and Jiekou in autumn. If you see local villagers selling them, you might as well buy them and try them.
2. Ancient Huizhou City
The ancient Huizhou City, known as Xin 'an County, was located in Hui Town of Shexian County. It was founded in the Qin Dynasty. Since the Tang Dynasty, it has been the seat of Hui County, Prefecture and Prefecture. Therefore, the county government and Prefecture government are in the same city, forming a unique style of city-to-city.
Huizhou ancient city is the birthplace of Huizhou studies, one of the three major local schools in China, and it is known as "Southeast Zou Lu, a country of etiquette". The ancient residential groups in the scenic area are intertwined, which is quite quaint, like a magnificent historical museum.
among several city gates, Nanqiao Building is the most distinctive, and Xuguo Stone Square is the most essential part of the ancient city.
Even today, the city is still a place where Huizhou people live for generations, and there is a strong sense of historical vicissitudes and heaviness when walking. There are many roads to enter the ancient city, and you can visit all the main scenic spots around.
3. Xucun
Xucun has the reputation of "the first Jinshi Village in Huizhou", and the ancient architectural complex ranks first in Shexian County, with 15 well-preserved ancient houses, and is rated as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
when you first arrive at the entrance to the village, you will see the mansion shrine with the famous "Yunxitang tablet". Walking into the village, you can also see the Great Tomb Temple built in the Ming Dynasty, the Dabangbo Temple built in the Qing Dynasty and the smallest memorial archway in Huizhou-Shuangjiexiaofang. If you have research on memorial archways, you must not miss these ancient buildings.
The best scenery in Xucun is a bridge, a square and a pavilion. Gaoyang Bridge is a covered bridge, and the serial ports on both sides have three shapes. Shuangshou Chengen Square is the only longevity square for couples and centenarians in China, and 12 groups of patterns such as lion dance and longevity ball are also carved on the archway. Passing this archway is the Daguan Pavilion, which is an octagonal three-story pavilion.
4. Tangyue Village
When Ganlong went down to the south of the Yangtze River, Tangyue Village was praised as "the first hometown of loving filial piety in chinese odyssey and embroidering the south of the Yangtze River".
The Paifang Group in Tangyue Village is one of the most famous scenic spots in Shexian County. It is a family monument erected by a Huizhou merchant family in more than 411 years. The seven archways are arranged according to the principle of "loyalty and filial piety", which is spectacular. Its structure and exquisite stone carvings are also worth watching carefully. There are three ancestral temples next to the Paifang Group, and the Bao branch temple is located in the middle. The "Loyalty, Filial Piety and Honesty Festival" on the wall inside is inscribed by Zhu Xi. On both sides are the Shixiao Temple and the Qingyitang where women are ranked, and the three words Qingyitang are inscribed by Zeng Guofan, which means "innocence, chastity and good virtue".
In addition, the Baojia Garden in Tangyue is also worth seeing. The giant tree and stone bonsai 21 meters long in front of the Dazhao wall is really rare.
5. Shitan Village
Shitan Village is hard to find on the map, but its beautiful scenery makes it the first of the "Top 111 Photographic Spots" in Huangshan City, and it is a paradise for photographers. It became popular overnight more than ten years ago because of an award-winning work in the Asian International Film Festival.
There are the Jiangnan scenery with small bridges and flowing water, elegant and bright architectural colors, quiet and deep streets and lanes, and the picturesque scenery of the village edge. From March to April every year, in the rolling mountains, rape flowers are everywhere, accompanied by clouds in the mountains, and the ancient villages are like a fairyland.
The scenery in other seasons is also beautiful. In summer, clouds rise after the rain, and you can also enjoy the smiling faces of sunflowers. In autumn, the small white flowers of tribute chrysanthemum bloom all over the mountains; In winter, snow falls on the white wall tiles. No matter when you come, you can find a good subject for photography.
If you have enough time, you might as well stay here, chat with local people and feel the daily rural life in southern Anhui. You can get up early the next day to watch the magnificent scenery of the sunrise in the east, but don't forget to take a good seat at the observation deck.
What are the interesting places in Shexian County
Huizhou Ancient City
Huizhou Ancient City-located in the center of Huizhou Town, the county seat of Shexian County, a national historical and cultural city, is the seat of the Millennium Huizhou government. The main buildings include Renhe Building, Deyue Building, Tea House, Huifeng Stone Workshop, the first floor of Huizhou Garden (tickets), the street building, the ancient theater building, etc. and the ancient colors embedded in them.
Tickets: 81 yuan
Opening hours: 17:11~21:11
Suggested playing time: 3 hours
Doushan Street
Doushan Street, located in Shexian County, is the hometown of Huizhou merchants in the first-class protection area of a famous cultural and historical city, named after Doushan Mountain, which is a collection of ancient houses, ancient streets, ancient sculptures and sculptures.
Doushan Street, which was built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, has typical Huizhou houses, such as Wang Family House, Yang Family Courtyard of the official family, Xujiating Hall of the ancient private school, Pan Family Courtyard of the merchants of generations, the ancient well of the Millennium "toad" and the rare wooden shield workshop "Yip's halogen festival workshop". It is like a long historical picture, telling you an ancient and sad story. The pavement paved with bluestone slabs is long and narrow.
Yuliangba
Yuliangba is the largest water conservancy project in Shexian in ancient times. According to research, as early as the Tang and Song Dynasties, people used to build a dam here. Now the ancient dam was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty, and there is a monument to repair the dam in the thirty-third year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty.
Yuliangba can store the upstream water and slow down the flow under the dam. Irrigation, boating, rafting, and flood fighting can benefit both. The dam is 138 meters long, 27 meters wide at the bottom and 4 meters wide at the top, all of which are made of green solid stones, each weighing more than tons. Their building method is scientific and ingenious. Every ten bluestones are built, a stone pillar is erected, and a solid stone pier such as a nail is inserted between the upper and lower floors. This kind of stone nail is called "stability", also known as ingot nail. In this way, the upper and lower floors are connected with each other like stone locks, which is extremely firm. The stones on each floor are chained with stone locks, so that the upper, lower, left and right sides are closely connected to form a solid fishing beam dam lying across the river. There is a boiling water gate in the middle of the dam for drainage. Mr. Zheng Xiaoxie, a famous national expert on ancient architecture, said: "The design, construction and function of Yuliangba can be compared with Dujiangyan (ticket) lying across the Minjiang River!"
ticket: 31 yuan.
Opening hours: 9: 11-17: 11
Suggested playing time: 2 hours
Tangyue
"Cixiao chinese odyssey Lane, the first hometown in the south of the Yangtze River". Tangyue Paifang Group in Shexian County, which is rare in the world, is located on the way from Huangshan City to Shexian County, a famous historical and cultural city in China, about 26 kilometers away from Tunxi (ticket) and about 5 kilometers away from Shexian County.
Tangyue Paifang Group is the expression of ancient Huizhou people's ethics and patriarchal ideology; "Tang" refers to Tang tree, "Yue" refers to the shade of two trees, and "Tang Yue" means the shade of Tang. This is an ancient village that has lasted for more than 811 years since the Song and Yuan Dynasties. There are seven archways in Tangyue Paifang Group * * *, three in Ming Dynasty and four in Qing Dynasty, which outline the ethical principle of "loyalty, filial piety and righteousness" in feudal society. One of the Ming Dynasty memorial archways, with the words "Imperial Cixiao Li" engraved on the horizontal plaque, was built for the emperor to commend Bao Shouxun, a Huizhou merchant, and his son.
ticket: 111 yuan
Xin' anjiang landscape gallery
Xin' anjiang landscape gallery scenic spot is located in Shexian, a famous historical and cultural city in China, with a total length of about 111 miles. It is a bright pearl on Huangshan-Shexian, an ancient city in Huizhou-Qiandao Lake (ticket). Xin 'anjiang is the mother river of Huizhou merchants. It is famous for its unique Huizhou culture, natural scenery and ancient villages in China. At present, the ecological environment on both sides of the strait is excellent, showing a three-dimensional ecological pattern of Gao Shanlin, Zhongshan tea, low mountain fruit and fish in the water, which complements the ancient villages and ancient houses in between, forming a beautiful paradise (ticket) map. Xin 'anjiang, a landscape gallery, inspired Li Bai, a poet. He recited while traveling: "Qingxi clears my heart, and the water is different in color. Ask that to clear the Xin an Xin river, where can it be so clear to see bottom? In the pedestrian mirror, in the bird screen. " At present, there are cruise ships between Zhangtan in Shendu Town, passing through Jiusha residential building, Santan loquat garden, Miantan Hui opera, fishing eagle fishing, Zhangtan Millennium ancient camphor, Huizhou Shili red makeup hall, farmhouse and other scenic spots along the way. Of course, you can also choose to walk from Xiongcun to Shendu Town along the river, and the scenery along the way is very beautiful.
Tickets: 148 yuan (including boat tickets)
Where is the fun in Shexian County
Shexian County, located in the south of Anhui Province, is a national historical and cultural city, one of the six counties in Huizhou, and one of the birthplaces of Huizhou culture. It was the seat of Huizhou government in ancient times, the birthplace of Huizhou culture and national quintessence Peking Opera, and the main producing area of Huimo and Sheyan in Four Treasures of the Study.
There are too many famous scenic spots in Shexian County, such as Baojia Garden, Huizhou Ancient City, Flower Fishing Village, and very delicious food, such as Huangshan sesame seed cake, Huizhou _, hairy tofu and Huizhou cuisine, one of the four famous dishes.
1, Huizhou Ancient City
First of all, introduce Huizhou Ancient City: Huizhou Ancient City is located on the north bank of Lianjiang in Shexian County, which was built in the Qin Dynasty. After the Tang Dynasty, it became the seat of the ancient Huizhou government. Tang Xianzu's phrase "I have never dreamed of Huizhou in my life" made many people dream about it. The ancient city was founded in the Qin Dynasty, and since the Tang Dynasty, it has always been the seat of Hui county, prefecture and prefecture, so the county and prefecture are in the same city, forming a unique style of city-to-city. Huizhou Ancient City is the birthplace of Huizhou Studies, one of the three local schools in China, and is known as "Southeast Zou Lu, the state of etiquette". Huizhou ancient city is divided into inner city and outer profile, with four gates, east, west, north and south. In addition, it also retains the urn, the city gate, the ancient street, Gu Xiang and so on. The opening hours of the ancient city are from 7: 11 a.m. to 8: 11 p.m., and the ticket price is 81 yuan. It is recommended to play for two or three hours.
2 Tangyue Paifang Group.
Tangyue Paifang Group, located on the east avenue of Tangyue Village, Zhengcun Town, Shexian County, Anhui Province, is a masterpiece of ancient Huizhou architectural art in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Tangyue's seven-seat archway group not only embodies the general situation of the ethics of loyalty, filial piety, chastity and righteousness in Huizhou culture, but also includes the humanistic history of "people-oriented" with extremely rich connotations, and is also an important witness of Huizhou merchants' business circles for more than 311 years. Every archway has a touching story with mixed feelings. When Emperor Qianlong went down to the south of the Yangtze River, he greatly praised the Bao family, the owner of the memorial archway, and called it "the first township in chinese odyssey where filial piety is cherished and embroidered in the south of the Yangtze River".
3 Baojia Garden
Baojia Garden is now a national key cultural relics protection unit, a world cultural heritage declaration site, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, and also a "Top Ten" tourist attraction in Huangshan City, which is 11 kilometers away from Shexian, an ancient city, and 27 kilometers away from Tunxi, where the municipal government is located. Convenient transportation.
Baojia Garden, which is in harmony with the Paifang Group, is a high-grade bonsai viewing base with private gardens of Huizhou merchants as the background and Huizhou bonsai as the theme, which brings together the essence of Huizhou bonsai art and the representative works of various schools of bonsai in China. The park covers an area of 21.73 hectares, including 5.33 hectares for artificial lakes and 5.33 hectares for bonsai gardens. Nearly ten thousand bowls of bonsai were exhibited. There are all kinds of bonsai in the garden, with various forms, exquisite and lively. Large-scale landscape combination, some interesting, simple but elegant and leisurely, some enchanting and beautiful, competing for novelty and beauty. Stump bonsai is colorful, strange and natural, and rock bonsai is vigorous and simple, magnificent and graceful.