As of 20 1 1, Jinchang has 127 ordinary primary and secondary schools. There are 70,698 primary and secondary school students, including senior high school students14,505, junior high school students (20,740) and primary school students (35,453). There are 43 18 full-time teachers in primary and secondary schools. There are 69 kindergartens in the city, including public kindergartens 1 1 and 58 private kindergartens. The enrollment rate of children aged 3-6 reached 53.0 1%, and the education rate of rural children in the year before school reached 99.5%. The net enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 99.8%, and the consolidation rate reaches100%; The gross enrollment rate of junior middle school students is 98.92%, and the consolidation rate reaches 98.8%; The graduation rate and completion rate of primary and secondary schools in the compulsory education stage all reached 100%. The city's high school gross enrollment rate reached 90%; The online rate of college entrance examination is 86%. The enrollment rate of three types of disabled children in primary and secondary schools reached 85. 1%. The adult literacy rate in the city reached 89%; The literacy rate of young adults reached 98.5%. In the whole year, 27 rural primary and secondary schools were merged, and the primary and secondary school buildings 1 1.8 million square meters were completed.
By the end of 20 14, there were all kinds of schools 1 14 in the city, including 6 kindergartens 1, 29 primary schools, 8 junior high schools, 6 nine-year compulsory schools, special education schools 1 and complete middle schools/kloc-0. There are 72,836 students in school, including kindergarten children 1 193 1 person, 28,979 primary school students, 73,665,438 junior high school students, 96 special education schools, 28,438 senior high schools 165438 secondary vocational schools. There are 5,884 teaching staff (5,082 public kindergartens and 802 private and enterprise kindergartens), including 5 169 full-time teachers (4,643 public kindergartens and 526 private and enterprise kindergartens), including 7 15 kindergartens, 0/860 primary schools and 0/860 junior high schools. The total construction area of basic education school buildings is 595,428 square meters. The consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education is 99.9%, the gross enrollment rate of senior high school is 99.7%, the gross enrollment rate of three years before school is 90.6%, the enrollment rate of "three types" disabled children and adolescents is 93%, the gender difference coefficient of senior high school graduates in the city is 102.68%, and the average educational years of residents are10/year. In 20 14, there were 5877 people taking the college entrance examination in the city, and 240 1 person had more than one book online, with an online rate of 46.78%. 20 1 1 There are 538 health institutions, 9 hospitals, 65,438 township hospitals and 27 community health service centers in jinchang. Health institution beds 178 1 sheet; The total number of staff in health institutions is 3362; There are 2,723 health technicians, including practicing doctors 1 108, 825 registered nurses and 790 other health technicians. 12 township hospitals and 7 community health service centers were all rebuilt, 105 village clinics were standardized, and the coverage rate of urban community health service institutions reached 100%. The maternal mortality rate, infant mortality rate and child mortality rate under 5 years old were 0, 9.865438 0 ‰ and 65438 0.35 ‰ respectively. The delivery rate of pregnant women in hospital remained at100%; The average vaccination rate of the national immunization program reached 97.77%; The rate of premarital examination increased from 0.62% in 2009 to 5 1.37%.
In 20 14, there were 557 medical and health institutions at all levels in the city, including 13 hospitals, 30 community health service institutions and 12 township hospitals. There are 2420 beds in health institutions, with 5 beds per thousand people.15 beds. There are 3,394 health technicians, including 2.79 licensed (assistant) doctors1365,438+065,438+0, per thousand people; Registered nurses 1278, with 2.72 practical nurse per thousand people. The coverage rate of urban community health service institutions reached 100%. The mortality rates of pregnant women, infants and children under 5 years old were 59.97/65438+ 10,000, 7.5‰ and 8.4 ‰ respectively. The delivery rate of pregnant women in hospital is100%; The average vaccination rate of the national immunization program vaccine reached 98%; The rate of medical examination before marriage was 38.58%.
Rong Sheng Temple was built in 56 1 year, and its temples stretch for miles. In 609 AD, Emperor Yang Di visited this temple and changed its name to Gantong Temple. In the ten years of Zhenguan, Tang Xuanzang sat in the temple and recited scriptures on his way back to China. At the peak of incense, thousands of monks lived there.
There are two murals in the ancient books of Rong Sheng Temple in Cave 23 1 Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, which describe in detail a strange legend: the holy monk Liushahe traveled here, overlooking the Imperial Mountain Canyon, and predicted that when the Imperial Valley opened another day, there would be a treasure of Buddha statue, a chaotic image on earth would disappear and the world would be unified. One day, thunder split the mountain, and the fruit on the jade valley cliff had no treasure image of Buddha. In 557 AD, when the world was peaceful, the Buddha head suddenly appeared in Qilijian Valley in the east of Liangzhou City. People sent it to Yushan Canyon for installation. The Buddha's head is "several feet long, and the flying is coincident. There is no difference." In the Yushan Canyon, which stretches for two kilometers, there are many cultural relics in Hexi, such as the earliest Tang Pagoda, the Great Wall of Hanming, the six-body stone carvings in Xixia, the tomb of King Gaochang and the stone carvings in Huadamen. Xidahe, located in Qilian Mountain Valley southwest of Yongchang, has its highest peak, Lenglongling, at an altitude of 4,442 meters. It is covered with snow all year round and has modern glaciers. The highest water diversion channel in Asia crosses Lenglongling and enters Qinghai Province.
Xidahe Reservoir, 70 kilometers away from the county seat, has the site of Luan Bird City in Han Dynasty in the northeast of the reservoir. It is a famous summer resort with steep mountains, lush trees and many rare birds and animals.
The Bell and Drum Tower is located in the center of Yongchang County, also known as the teaching building. It was founded in the 14th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1586) and has a history of more than 400 years. Yongchang Bell and Drum Tower is modeled after Xi 'an Bell Tower. The building is divided into two parts, abutment and building main body. The overall height is about 35 meters and the abutment side width is 22 meters. It is a double-eaved roof building with two floors and three eaves.
Yongchang Beihai Zi Park, located in the north of the county seat, was built in the Tang Dynasty and has been supplemented in later dynasties, with more than 20 existing ancient buildings. The main buildings are Jinchuan Temple Tower, five Buddhist temples, Jieyin Hall, Huxin Pavilion, Leitai, Wangyaodong and Vulcan Palace. Modern buildings include the soaring tower, a fish view, artificial lake, swimming pool, roller skating rink, children's amusement park, Luming Literature Garden, Li Gan Pavilion, Maluquan and so on.
Jinshui Lake is another huge landscape created by human resources in Jinchang. Located in the south of Xinhua Road and east of Changzhou Road in Jinchang New Materials Industrial Park, it covers a total area of about 236 hectares, with a total water surface area of about 60 hectares and a water storage capacity of about 2.3 million cubic meters. Due to the serious water shortage in Jinchang, it shows the preciousness of water, and it corresponds to the "golden water gurgling", one of the eight scenic spots in Yongchang, hence the name "Golden Water Lake". Jinshui Lake, based on reclaimed water reservoir, is an urban ecological project with three functions of storage, regulation and landscape to solve the problem of storage and utilization of reclaimed water after the completion of urban sewage treatment plant. Jinshui Lake Scenic Area started construction on June 8, 2005, and was completed and put into use on October 2, 2008. It consists of five lakes with different areas, with an average depth of 3m and the deepest point13m. The lake is composed of two zonal wetland water systems (floating river), namely "Yunxi Jiuqu" and "UnionPay Triassic", which are dotted with underwater islands, bridges, peninsulas, banks, docks and other structures. Lakes and mountains, five veins stood out. "The main scenic spots in Jinshui Lake Scenic Area, on the basis of fully excavating Jinchang's profound cultural heritage, have created some scenic spots in the lake area, such as" Anhe, Liyanyun, Zhelai Jingbo, Diantan, Yong, fishing boat singing late, Shui Mu self-cleaning "and other human landscape and ecological recreation activity areas, elderly activity areas, ecological education areas and development zones.
Huangcheng Reservoir is a reservoir in Yongchang County, jinchang City, Gansu Province. 1985, with a total storage capacity of 80 million cubic meters. Jinchang's main water source depends on it. Because this reservoir is located in Sunan Yugur Autonomous County, Gansu Province, it has charming grassland scenery and rich Yugur customs, and it is a good place for people to play in summer.