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Brief introduction of Jinjiang District

I. Basic information

Jinjiang District is located in the southeast of Chengdu, with an area of 62 square kilometers, at 31 41 ′ north latitude and 114 14 ′ east longitude. The general topography of the region is dominated by plains and shallow hills, which are located in the extension of the eastern part of Chengdu Plain and the western edge of Longquan Mountain, with high in the east and low in the southwest, occasional shallow hills in the southeast and flat in the northwest, with an average elevation of 511 meters. The highest altitude is 543 meters, located at the cool top of Sansheng Street; The lowest elevation is 476.9 meters, which is located in Zhuguo Temple Community of Liujiang Street. The water quality of the main rivers such as Fuhe River, Nanhe River and Shahe River will reach the third-class standard in 2121. The number of days with good air quality in the region is 311, and the average concentration of the main pollutant PM2.5 is 36.8 μ g/m3. The regional birth rate is 8.45‰, the natural population growth rate is 3.59‰, and the total number of households in the region is 244,111, with 632,111 people. The permanent population is 1.2224 million, and the floating population is 591,611.

Jinjiang District has 11 streets including Chunxi Road, Shuyuan Street, Jinguanyi, Niushikou, Donghu, Shahe, Lion Mountain, Jinhua Road, Liujiang, Chenglong Road and Sansheng * * *, and 75 communities are set up.

Jinjiang District is named Jinjiang, which can be traced back to the pre-Qin period. Since Li Bing, the guardian of Shu County, started Dujiangyan, he dug up and flowed the two rivers again, leading the water of Minjiang River to cross the gates of Chengdu. Not only did it completely end the history of Chengdu's low humidity, but it also made the Chengdu Plain suffer from floods and droughts. By the Han Dynasty, Chengdu's weaving industry was prosperous and Shu brocade was as golden as gold. Li Bing chiseled Qingjiang River (South Reach), one of the two rivers, which is famous for washing Shu brocade, and has a history of "bright color and flexible texture, which is the top grade". So Qingjiang River is also called Zhuo Jinjiang, which is still used today. When it was built, it meant "Zhuojin River has a long history".

as early as the Qin and Han dynasties, Yanshikou and other areas were populated areas, which consolidated the popularity of future commercial prosperity. In the Tang Dynasty, Wei Gao, our time envoy, opened the East City and the South City, which opened the curtain of Chengdu's eastward and southward development. Jinjiang enjoys the convenience of land and water thoroughfares, presenting a situation in which merchants gather and all trades flourish. It is known as "the first good area in western Sichuan" and ranks among the 85 wangxian counties in China. In the late Tang Dynasty, East Street, which runs through Yanshikou and Daci Temple, became the most prosperous commercial street in Chengdu. Different markets are opened in the area around the mountain gate of Daci Temple every month, creating a precedent for Chengdu market trade, which is called "December City" in history. Therefore, East Street was praised by later generations as "the first street in the middle of Sichuan". Extremely prosperous commercial trade is the prerequisite for the birth of the world's first paper currency "Jiaozi". During the Northern Song Dynasty, Yizhou Jiaozi, the management organization of Jiaozi, settled in Junlong Street, which is adjacent to East Street, and became the ancestor of financial institutions. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the brewing industry rose rapidly because of the advantages of Jinjiang water conservancy. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, the area from Jiuyanqiao Wharf to Shuijing Street became a new business district with the brewing industry as its core, and was known as "Chengdu Bund".

since the reign of emperor Kangxi in the Qing dynasty, the depression caused by the war in the late Ming dynasty has gradually disappeared, and the land of Jinjiang has prospered again. In the late Qing Dynasty, Sichuan Quanyedao carried out the New Deal and built Chengdu Quanyedao, one of the four national Quanyedao, which became the birthplace of modern commerce in western China. The business of East Street is better than in the past, with more than 111 merchants' guilds and more than 1,111 shops, covering dozens of formats. It was once the largest cloth and satin bazaar in Bashu area. During the Republic of China, Chunxi Road was completed, which not only connected East Street and Quanyechang, but also introduced the modern business model of Nanjing Road in Shanghai, attracting many time-honored firms such as "Hendry" and "Fengxianglou" to settle in, becoming the commercial benchmark of Chengdu in one fell swoop, and establishing the position of the southwest business center of China.

apart from the prosperous commerce and trade from ancient times to the present, Jinjiang District has a rich cultural heritage. The Daci Temple built by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty has a reputation for thousands of years and enjoys the reputation of "the first jungle in Sinian". Daci Temple in the Tang Dynasty was large in scale, occupying half of the city. The long way of Zen tea initiated by Wuxiang Zen master and Japan and South Korea became the beginning of tea ceremony in Southeast Asia. Master Xuanzang, the prototype of Tang Priest in The Journey to the West, once studied Buddhism here, and the murals in the temple were praised by Su Dongpo as "exquisite".

Hejiang Pavilion, which originated in the Tang Dynasty, is the first municipal park in Chengdu's history. There is a history of "boats and boats coming and going, entering the Yangtze River and going to Soochow, and tourists are like weaving". The Shuijingfang site in Shuijing Street is known as the "No.1 Liquor Workshop in China", and the 611-year-old liquor distillation and brewing technology has been called "the wordless history book of liquor brewing in China" by the industry.

Since its establishment in 1991, Jinjiang District has continued its historical advantage of prosperous commerce and trade, promoted the development of modern commerce and service industry, and been selected as one of the "Top Ten Modern Service Industries in China" and "Hot Cities for Hong Kong Enterprises to Invest in the Mainland". In recent years, Jinjiang District has focused on the development strategy of "one stem and many branches" in Sichuan Province, and according to the deployment of Chengdu to accelerate the construction of a national central city that fully embodies the new development concept, it has seized the opportunity of Chengdu to build an international consumption center city, promoted the construction of "Tianfu Chengdu with a taste of Jinjiang" and built a leading area of an international consumption center city. Modern commerce and trade, financial services and cultural and creative industries have developed rapidly. In 2121, the regional GDP of Jinjiang District was 115 billion yuan, up 2.4% year-on-year. The investment in fixed assets is 32.51 billion yuan, the general public budget revenue is 8.273 billion yuan, and the local tax revenue is 6.76 billion yuan. There are 2,111 new jobs in cities and towns, and the per capita disposable income of residents is 51,316 yuan. Jinjiang District won the honor of "China's All-round Well-off and Hundred Demonstration Counties and Cities".

II. Historical Evolution

Jinjiang District belongs to the county seat and suburbs of the former ancient Huayang County. Huayang County, a Shu county set up in the 17th year of Tang Zhenguan (643), is located in the east of Chengdu County. In the first year of Tang Ganyuan (758), Shu County was renamed Huayang County, which governed Dongcheng and its suburbs north of Nanhe River. In 1921, Chengdu County and Huayang County merged and set up Chengdu Municipal Office to manage government affairs. In 1928, Chengdu was a provincial city, and Huayang County was divided into municipalities. In 1953, Dongcheng District was established, and the original Huayang County was included. In 1955, Wangjiang District was merged into Dongcheng District. At the end of 1991, Dongcheng District was abolished and the main part was relocated to Jinjiang District.

III. Important Resources

The natural resources in Jinjiang District include water resources and land resources. There are 14 canals in the territory. Among them, Fuhe River, Nanhe River, Jinjiang River, Shahe River and Shi Niu Weir are municipal river channels, Yanjiagou flood drainage channel, Xiwa Weir, Dougou River, Xiushui River, Hongmiaozi flood drainage channel, Hejiachong flood drainage channel, Fuma flood drainage channel, Nanzhi No.3 channel, Panjia ditch and Huangsha River are district river channels, and Nanzhi No.7 channel is street river channels. In October 2117, Egret Bay Urban Wetland Park in Chengdu was approved as "National Urban Wetland Park" and became the first national urban wetland park in Chengdu.

Jinjiang District is the city with the least land resources in the central city of Chengdu. By the end of 2121, the amount of cultivated land in China is 11,811 mu, and the permanent basic farmland protection area is 3,912 mu. The land stock in the "117" area and the ecological zone around the city is 1,219.17 hectares (18,286 mu), and the net land with land supply conditions is 487.73 hectares (7,315.92 mu).

IV. Infrastructure

Jinjiang District has convenient transportation. Shudu Avenue, Xinhua Avenue, Binjiang Avenue, East Street, Jackie Chan Avenue, Yidu Avenue and the First Ring Road, the Second Ring Road and the Third Ring Road form a criss-crossing urban trunk road network. Some sections of chengdu east railway station are located in the territory, and subway lines 2, 4, 6, 7 and 13 under construction transit. The mileage of municipal roads in the area is 1.75.6 kilometers, and the road area is 3.33 million square meters. There are 22 municipal bridges. The highway mileage in the region is 189.67 kilometers, and the highway area is 2.6 million square meters.

v. development orientation

"Tianfu Chengdu Grade Jinjiang" is the development orientation of Jinjiang District. Jinjiang District will take promoting high-quality development, creating high-quality life and achieving high-efficiency governance as its development orientation, integrating into the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing as its strategic traction, deepening the supply-side structural reform as its main line, taking reform and innovation as its fundamental driving force, and taking international fashion consumption center, international business communication living room, Tianfu cultural charm window and urban quality life model as its functional support. Taking building a modern and open industrial system, innovation system and governance system as an important path, and aiming at enhancing the sense of gain of citizens and market subjects, we will build a high-quality industrial functional area with integrated development of production and life ecology, a park city model area with integrated development of people and city industries, an international consumer center city leading area with integrated development of culture, business, sports and tourism, a dual-cycle portal hub pioneering area with integrated development of opening, reform and innovation, an all-year-old friendly society benchmark area with integrated development of mass demand and service supply, and an efficient governance model area with integrated development of urban safety and community governance.

VI. Development Goals

By 2125, the per capita GDP will strive to reach the level of moderately developed countries and build a modern international city with more charm, vitality and taste.

VII. Brand of Wenlv

Jinjiang District is a "demonstration area of tourism in Sichuan Province", with 343 star-rated hotels and social hotels such as Jinjiang Hotel and Shangri-La, with a total of 31,581 rooms and 43,617 beds. Focusing on Chunxi Road, Taikooli and Shuijingfang, we will focus on developing urban leisure industry. Rural tourism industry dominated by "Sanshenghua Township" and Egret Bay Wetland Area. Created a "urban leisure tour" and "rural experience tour" cultural tourism brand.

VIII. Flavor Cuisine

In Jinjiang District, traditional famous snacks such as dragon wonton soup, bell dumplings, husband and wife lung slices, Panxi market coexist with many online celebrity restaurants, and the catering culture is very rich.