The Institute of Finance and Economics has a relatively complete system of disciplines and scientific research platform. At present, it has 11 research laboratories (departments), including Finance Research Laboratory, Taxation Research Laboratory, Cost and Price Research Laboratory, Circulation Industry Research Laboratory, International Trade and Investment Research Laboratory, Service Trade and WTO Research Laboratory, Information Service and E-commerce Research Laboratory, Service Economy Research Laboratory, Urban and Real Estate Research Laboratory, Tourism and Leisure Research Laboratory, and Comprehensive Economy Strategy Research Department. It also has 5 scientific research auxiliaries, including Editorial Office of Finance and Trade Economy, Editorial Office of CHINA FINANCE & ECONOMY, Editorial Office of Academy of Finance and Economics, Editorial Office of Finance and Economics Forum, and Network and Information Information Room, as well as 3 administrative services, including Dean's Office, Administrative Office, and Scientific Research and Organization Division. Under the jurisdiction of 2 national societies - China Marketing Society and China Cost Research Society; 4 CASS faculty-level research centers - International Finance Research Center of Foreign Trade and Economics, Finance and Taxation Research Center, Tourism Research Center, and Urban and Competitiveness Research Center, and 2 institute-level research centers (institutes). and 2 institute-level research centers - Service Economy and Catering Industry Research Center and Credit Research Center.

The School of Finance and Economics is also an important national talent training base with a long history and a complete disciplinary system. As an important part of the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), the School of Finance and Economics is under the jurisdiction of the Department of Finance and Trade Economics, with five doctoral programs and five master's programs in Finance, International Trade, Finance, Industrial Economics, Tourism Management, etc. It is also a post-doctoral mobile station of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. As an important part of the post-doctoral station system of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the School of Finance and Economics has two post-doctoral stations: Applied Economics and Business Administration. In addition, the School of Finance and Economics also accepts visiting scholars from home and abroad for training under the "Light of the West" and "Xinjiang Special Training" programs, and is entrusted with all kinds of personnel training and continuing education.