Zhoukou City is located in the southeastern part of Henan Province, east of Fuyang City, Anhui Province, west of Henan Luohe City, Xuchang City, south and Zhumadian City, north and Kaifeng City, Shangqiu City border, June 8, 2000, approved by the State Council to withdraw from the land and set up a city. The city's land area of 11,959 square kilometers, the existing population of 11,206,000 people. The city has a population of 11.2 million, with 10 municipal districts, including Fugou County, Xihua County, Shangshui County, Taikang County, Luyi County, Dancheng County, Huaiyang County, Shenqiu County, Xiangcheng City and Chuanhui District, and a provincial-level development zone, Zhoukou Economic Development Zone. 311 National Highway runs through Zhoukou from east to west and 106 National Highway from north to south, and four highways, namely, the Daqing-Guangzhou Highway, the Nanjing-Luoyang Highway, the Yongcheng-Dengfeng Highway and the Shangqiu-Zhoukou Highway, all of which are connected by a ring road around the city. Zhoukou is one of the few cities in the province with a ring highway.
Zhoukou has a long and rich history. There are more than 6,000 years of civilization, known as "the pioneer of China, the Holy Land of the Nine States" reputation. Taihao Fuxi built the capital of Wanqiu (now Huaiyang County), set the family name, the system of marriage, ignited the first ray of dawn of human civilization; Chinese goddess Nvwa's are in Xihua, rolled the earth to create people, refining stone to mend the sky, was honored as the mother of the Chinese humanities; Yandi Shennong's are in Chen (now Huaiyang County), tasted all kinds of herbs, art of the five valleys, the creation of China's planting, breeding of a new era, and therefore Zhoukou became the history of the transmission of Chinese civilization occupies an important position of the "Three Emperors' Capital Culture and Culture". Therefore, Zhoukou has become the "cultural shrine of the former capital of the three emperors", which occupies an important position in the history of Chinese civilization. Zhoukou ancient belonged to the state of Chen, "Poetry - Chen Feng" is clear in sight; the end of the Warring States period, for the location of the capital of Chu, known as Ying Chen; the end of the Qin farmers revolt, Chen Sheng, Wu Guang here to establish the Zhang Chu regime; the two Han Dynasty, Chen for the emperor's territory, prosperity, wealth; Wei and Jin since the Huaiyang as the center of the successive counties set up the government. Zhoukou is a place of great talent, the history of celebrities, Laozi (Li Er) for the originator of Taoism, the book "Tao Te Ching" has been known for ages; there are also the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Xie An, literary Xie Lingyun, modern national heroes Ji Hongchang, historical celebrities, such as Yuan Shikai, as brilliant as the stars.
Zhoukou is rich in agricultural resources, is an important grain, cotton, oil, meat, tobacco production base. Zhoukou is also an important national yellow cattle, goats, hogs and meat export base. Produced goat skin for export inspection-free products, exported to the United States, Britain, Italy, Japan and Eastern European countries, history and Hebei Zhangjiakou and China's north and south "two major leather capital". The central government has built a national grain reserve, sugar reserve, pork reserve, cotton reserve and other major strategic materials reserve projects, the development of agricultural trade and logistics industry has broad prospects.
Folding editorial geographic location
Folding topography
Zhoukou belongs to the Yellow-Huaikou Plain, the terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, the natural slope is 1/5000-1/7000. 35.5-64.3 meters above sea level. Roughly to the Chuanhui District to Taikang line as a boundary, the line west of the elevation of 50-64.3 meters, the natural slope of 1/5000-1/6000; line east of the elevation of 35.5-50 meters, the natural slope of 1/6000-1/7000. line east of Dancheng east, Shenqiu eastern, southeastern, Xiangcheng, central, southern elevation of more than in 40 m Below, the terrain is low-lying and prone to flooding.
The city's geomorphology is characterized by large flat and small uneven. The overall landform is flat, but by external forces, the ridge and depression micro-landforms are widely developed, changing the single form of the plains landform. According to the geomorphologic zoning and hierarchical system of Henan Province, the city is bounded by the Shaying River, with the Yellow River alluvial gentle plain area to the north and the Huai River and its tributaries alluvial lakeside plain area to the south. Ridge posts are mostly distributed north of the Shaying River and west of the line from Chuanhui District to Taikang. Slope depressions are more widely distributed, mainly north of the Shaying River; to the south of Shenqiu, Xiangcheng, Shangshui also sporadic presence.
Soil types
The soil in the urban area mainly consists of four soil types, including tidal soil, sandy ginger black soil, brown soil and yellow-brown soil, yellow-brown soil, tidal brown soil, tidal soil, grey tidal soil, wet tidal soil, salinized tidal soil, sandy ginger tidal soil, loamy tidal soil, clayey tidal soil, black-bottomed tidal soil, loamy grey tidal soil, clayey grey tidal soil, alluvial wet tidal soil, chloride-salinized tidal soil, sandy ginger black soil, greenish-black soil, mulched sandy ginger black soil There are 20 genera of soil, including limey sandy ginger black soil, limey green black soil, and overlying limey sandy ginger black soil. The main loamy texture is flood-alluvial yellow-brown soil and sandy flood-alluvial tidal-brown soil.
Because of the climate, earth structure, the Yellow River and the Shaying River alluvial and people's social production activities, the urban soil roughly to the Shaying River as the boundary, south of the sand ginger black soil; to the north of the Yellow River in the successive south of the flood of the alluvial deposits through people's hard work to form the tide of the soil, accounting for about the city's total area of more than 77%. These two soils are loose and fertile, both suitable for crop cultivation, providing superior natural conditions for the city's agricultural production.
Hydrology
Zhoukou belongs to the Huaihe River Basin, with four fan-shaped water systems: the Shaying River, the Eddy River, the Xifei River and the Ru River. Among them, the Shaying River is the largest tributary of the Huaihe River. Shaying River originates in Lushan County, Henan Province, western Shiren Mountain, Yinghe originates in the Songshan Mountain Range, Yang Qian, Shaochu mountains, the two rivers in the Chuanhui District, Sun Mouth Village convergence, said Shaying River. Shaying River and its tributaries Jialu River, Fenquan River, Heihe River, New Canal, Xincai River flows through the city, the watershed area of 76%. The four major waterways are intertwined, forming not only a "natural irrigation" system, but also a beautiful natural scenery, the rivers flow from west to east like a turquoise ribbon, and dress up the endless plains of the fertile land in an enchanting and colorful way.
Zhoukou water resources are relatively rich, good groundwater quality, no pollution. According to the 1998 Zhoukou Hydrological Survey Bureau data calculated that the total water resources of 2.981 billion cubic meters, per capita 293.3 cubic meters, mu average 254.8 cubic meters. The annual average of surface water is about 4.488 billion cubic meters. Rational use of these water resources, basically able to meet the city's industrial and agricultural production and human and animal life water, for the city's economic development to provide water resources.
Folding Editorial Natural Climate
Folding Climatic Conditions
Zhoukou is located in the mid-latitude zone, belonging to the warm-temperate zone semi-humid monsoon type of climate, with four distinct seasons, a large difference in temperature and uneven precipitation. The general climate is characterized by: cold winter rain and snow less, hot summer rain concentration, spring and autumn warm season is short, spring and summer more than the wind. Light, heat and water resources are relatively abundant, which is favorable to the production of many kinds of crops and forests, and suitable for the comprehensive development of various industries of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery.
Temperature The average annual temperature in Zhoukou is between 14.5℃ and 15.8℃. The average temperatures of the four seasons are 14.5℃, 26℃, 15℃ and 1.6℃ respectively. The extreme maximum temperature reaches 43.2℃ (July 19, 1966 in Zhoukou Town), and the extreme minimum temperature is minus 21℃ (January 1955 in Huaiyang County). The average annual temperature variation is about 27℃, and the annual cycle varies between 0℃ and 28℃. In the past few years, the temperature has slightly increased between 1℃-2℃. The average frost period in the city is 146 days, and the frost-free period is 219 days.
Folding precipitation
The city's annual precipitation is 689-816 millimeters, and more than 85% of the precipitation is mostly in the growing season of crops, which basically meets the needs of crop growth. Summer precipitation is concentrated, the average precipitation is 371.9 mm, accounting for 50.2% of the annual precipitation, and uneven spatial and temporal distribution, more heavy rain, heavy rain, rainfall from Zhoukou south-east to north-west is a decreasing trend; winter snowfall is more sparse, snowfall depth of an average of 12 cm.
Folding light
The city's average annual sunshine hours of 2025-2269 hours, the total annual solar radiation is 122.04 kcal/cm2, of which, can be utilized by the plant photosynthetically active radiation is 59 kcal/cm2. Sub-quarter view, April-September crop growth season, is the most rainfall, sunshine hours close to 200 hours of good time, these meteorological elements of agricultural production in Zhoukou is very favorable.
Folding natural resources
Zhoukou has a variety of plants more than 170 species, nearly 80 species of animals. Biologically valuable species are Zhoukou yellow cattle, locust goats, Huaiyang donkeys, Xiangcheng pigs, perch, white turtles; white blossom bubblegum, Gaokou cherries, Chen Laogong pear; yellow cauliflower, free onions, room grave leeks, asparagus.
Folding Edit Tourist Attractions
Zhoukou Park
Zhoukou has rich human resources and tourism resources. Taihao Fuxi, the first of the Three Emperors and Five Emperors, established here the first capital city in Chinese history, Wanqiu, and historically, Chen, Chu and the peasant regime Zhang Chu successively established their capital cities here. There are cultural sites such as the Tomb of King Haxiang of Chu, which is known as a museum of ancient architecture, and the palace of Yuan Shikai, the last emperor of China. In addition, there are Fuxi Gua Terrace, Shennong Wugu Terrace, Confucius Song Terrace, Chen Sheng Generals Pointing Terrace, Laozi Immortal Ascension Terrace ......
There are three 4A scenic spots (Luyi Taiqing Palace, Laozi's Hometown Tourist Area and Taihao Mausoleum Scenic Spot), one 3A scenic spot (Guandi Temple), two 2A scenic spots (Central Plains Folk Culture Park), and the Huayang Longhu Lake is a national wetland park. is a national wetland park. The ruins and relics of Zhoukou amount to nearly 1,000 points, including 7 national key cultural relics protection units, 28 provincial key cultural relics protection units, and 262 key cultural relics protection units at city and county levels.
Pinggantai Ancient City
Located in Huaiyang County, it has a history of more than 4,600 years and is the earliest dated ancient city site unearthed in China. The site is neatly planned, with tight defense facilities, public **** sewers, and higher-level house buildings, and handicraft workshop areas. Archaeologists on a large number of unearthed artifacts combined with historical documents to analyze and prove that the ancient city of Pingliantai is the former ruins of Taihao - the ancient capital of Wanqiu. Poetry? Chen Feng" in the "Wanqiu" and "Dongmen zhi yan" depicted exactly here. The site was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council in 1988.
Taihao Mausoleum Temple
Taihao Mausoleum Temple is the mausoleum of Fuxi, the first of the Three Emperors, and is located in Huaiyang County. According to the "Chenzhou Prefectural Records" records, the mausoleum was built in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Tang and Song Dynasties continued to expand, forming the scale. Yuan dynasty rituals are not repaired, the temple appearance gradually destroyed. Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, issued an imperial edict to rebuild, and then by the Ming and Qing Dynasties, many renovations and remodeling, the scale is magnificent.
Luyi Taiching Palace Ruins
Luyi Taiching Palace
First Laozi Temple, built in the Eastern Han Dynasty Huan Di Ting Xi eight years (165 years), and later changed to the Laozi Shrine. The Tang Dynasty emperor recognized Laozi as the first ancestor, promoting Taoism, in the Laozi Shrine on the basis of the Palace, started building the Palace. In 725, Tang Emperor Li Longji officially changed the name of the palace to Taiqing Palace.
Zhoukou Guandi Temple
Zhoukou Guandi Temple
The temple is the Qing Dynasty, Shanxi, Shaanxi and other places of the merchants traveled to the Zhou capital construction of a majestic and rich, with a distinctive local style of the ancient architectural complex. In the old days, also known as the "Shan-Shaanxi Association Hall". Was built in 1693, in 1852 all completed. Temple for the three courtyards, covering an area of more than 21,600 square meters, the existing building corridors and pavilions more than 140 rooms. 1996, as "Yu Plain well-preserved, architectural and artistic value of the high value of the ancient architectural complex," and was included in the national key cultural relics protection units.
Shangshui Shou Sheng Temple Tower
For the nine-stage pavilion-style brick tower, 41.5 meters high, the plane is hexagonal. It was built in 1033, the second year of Mingdao in Song Dynasty. The tower architectural style is unique, to study the spread of Buddhism in the hinterland of the Central Plains in the Song Dynasty provides a rare physical evidence.
Xihua County Longquan Temple
Longquan Temple is located in Xihua County, 10 kilometers north of Niedui Town, Sidugang Village, 500 meters away from Nuwa City, the earliest was built in the Han Dynasty, and was later rebuilt by the Ming and Qing dynasties. Because of the original ancient pool in front of the temple, the spring water does not dry up all year round, so it is called "Longquan Temple". The temple covers an area of 20 acres, the existing hall has a face of five rooms, although after the late partial repair, still do not lose the ancient architectural style. The temple enshrines Sakyamuni Buddha and eighteen Luohan, the hall corridor wooden columns ancient carved stone pier especially high artistic value. In front of the temple, two ancient monuments were erected during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, and two corridors on both sides of the temple are dedicated to the statues of Bodhisattvas. Temple door plaque "Longquan Temple" for the Ming Dynasty stone carving original. Longquansi Temple is one of the best-remaining ancient temples in the eastern part of Henan Province, and it is a county-level cultural relics protection unit. Every first and fifteenth day of the lunar calendar, the temple fair is held in the same Nuwa City, and there are many tourists there.
Taikang Temple of Literature
Built in 1426, the temple was destroyed in 1642 and rebuilt in 1667. Its southern architectural style is rare in the Central Plains.
Lvtan School
Also known as Ji Hongchang School, it was founded by the famous anti-Japanese national hero Ji Hongchang, who was a battalion commander in 1921 and raised funds with his father **** to build "Lvbei Junior Elementary School" by using the Longwang Temple in the town. This school has trained a large number of talents for the country. Today, the school site has become a patriotic education base.
Zhoukou Culture and Art Center
Zhoukou Culture and Art Center consists of a museum, a library, a group art gallery, and a central cultural relics storehouse. The main project has been topped off and workers are busy with indoor and outdoor decoration, which is expected to be handed over at the end of this year. "Municipal culture and art center accounted for the 'three museums' in the three 'most'
Zhoukou City Culture and Art Center: the largest floor area, the highest total cost, covers an area of the largest" The project manager said. Municipal Culture and Arts Center exterior decoration of all the use of external marble and glass curtain wall, built to look like the overall effect of more atmospheric, more chic shape, and each layer is built with a pitched roof. Indoor not only nearly 20 meters high, the renovation of the grand hall, there are two multi-functional halls that can accommodate 500 people and 300 people respectively. The walls of the center's cultural relics storage room are concrete protection walls with reinforced concrete floors and special vault doors. [14]
Zhoukou Sports Center
The Zhoukou Sports Center is planned to cover an area of 806 acres, with an estimated investment of nearly 600 million yuan for the entire sports center project, which is the largest public **** infrastructure project in Zhoukou at present.
China Brush Museum
Brush Museum, held a grand opening ceremony on November 26, 2010 in Zhoukou, fully open to the community.
Chinese Brush Museum Opening Ceremony
Attractions
Long Lake National Wetland Park
Long Lake National Wetland Park is located on the east side of Huaiyang County, with the planning scope defined on Xinhua Street, Chenguo Former City and Caizhuang to the east, and with the Second Ring Road as the boundary to the east, south and north. According to the plan, after the completion of the Longhu National Wetland Park, will be integrated with the 10,000 mu Longhu, forming a far sky and blue water, birds, insects and fish, the ancient house of the wetland ecotourism area. Included in the plan are bird-watching gardens, rare plant gardens, leisure fishing garden, lakeside amusement park, wetland maze and other construction projects.
Located in the urban area of Huaiyang County, Huaiyang Dragon Lake is the largest inland lagoon in China. It consists of four parts: East Lake, Willow Lake, String Lake and Nantan Lake, with a width of 4.4 kilometers from east to west, a length of 2.5 kilometers from north to south, an embankment of 14 kilometers, an area of 11 square kilometers (16,483 acres), and an area of more than 8,000 acres of water. The area has a typical lake wetland ecosystem, rich in animal and plant resources, and is an important resting, wintering and breeding ground for migratory birds in the central region of China. There are 16 unique humanities and natural landscapes in the lake, and the capital city built by the founder of Chinese humanity, Taihao Fuxi - Wanyuqiu, and the resting place - Taihao Mausoleum are both situated along the lakeshore, and Huaiyang has become a holy place for Chinese at home and abroad to search for their roots and pay homage to their ancestors.
Taihao Mausoleum
Taihao Mausoleum is located in Huaiyang County, Henan Province, which is said to be the capital and resting place of Fuxi, the "Ancestor of Man", or Taihao. The mausoleum is located in Huaiyang County, north of the Cai River. Taihao Mausoleum includes the mausoleum of Taihao Fuxi and the mausoleum and temple built for the place of worship, and it is one of the three famous mausoleums in China - Taihao Mausoleum, Huangdi Mausoleum and Dayu Mausoleum. Covering an area of 875 acres, it is an ancient palace-style complex of imposing, majestic scale and luxurious hall plan. Historically known as "the world's first imperial ancestral shrine."
National AAAA level tourist attractions, national key cultural relics protection units, one of the eighteen famous mausoleums in China, because Taihao Fuxi's is the first of the three emperors, its tomb is known as the first mausoleum in the world. Taihao Fuxi Mausoleum covers an area of 875 acres, large-scale, solemn, built in the Spring and Autumn Period, increase in the system in the Sheng Tang Dynasty, perfected in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the years 3000 years, the successive emperors of the 52 times the Royal Festival, the founding of the State after the leaders of the Party and the country many times inscribed in memory of the autographs.
String Song Terrace
Confucius Chen Cai extinct food, bland and arduous memorial place string song Terrace.
Lao Zi's hometown of Taiqing Palace, imitation of Chang'an Palace construction, nine dragon wells, "Queen of Heaven's praise" monument remains; Lao Zi cultivation to become an immortal, floating up to heaven Laojun Terrace.
Folding Editorial Section Travel Guide
Folding Cuisine
Protractable Hu Spicy Soup
Hu Spicy Soup was originally created during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. At that time, the courtier Yan Song in order to please the emperor, from the hands of a monk to get a pay to help longevity and longevity of the flavored medicine offered to the emperor to burn soup to drink. The soup was so delicious that the emperor was delighted and named it "Imperial Soup". After the death of the Ming Dynasty, the imperial chef Zhao Ji fled to the free (now Xihua County town of free) with this medicine, the formula was passed to the place. The people of the area so the soup is spicy and full of flavor, so the name was changed to "Hu Hot Soup". The main ingredient of Hu Spicy Soup is: fine flour, cooked mutton, ingredients for star anise, pepper, pepper, fennel, sand nuts, meat buckle, eight cinnamon, cold syrup, vermicelli, monosodium glutamate (MSG), salt, fungus, noodle gravy, sesame oil, vinegar, etc. ...
Zhoujia Ningping Sesame Flower
The proverb "Zhaofeng Wine, Gujia Bun, Zhoujia's Sesame Flower Lights the Fire" has been circulating in the area of 100 miles. Today, the operation of the Zhou family twist called Zhou Xianzhang, from his great-grandfather's grandparents to sell twist for a living, passed down from generation to generation so far has a history of more than 100 years. It was passed down from his ancestors in Ningping Township and is also called Ningping Sesame Flower. Zhou's twist is golden yellow in color and looks transparent. The well-shaped twist looks like a lantern, and the umbrella-shaped twist looks like the surface of an umbrella. Eat crisp and delicious, easy to digest, taste positive, not astringent, not bitter, not pad teeth, no strange taste, a little fire will burn, long-term storage is not mildewed, not soft, crisp and crunchy as in the beginning.
Guantang hemp tablets
Guantang hemp tablets are one of Luyi's specialties with a history of more than a hundred years, and it has become a famous brand with its thin, crispy, sweet and refreshing slices. Guantang Sesame Tablet Luyi County Guantang Sesame Tablet began in the Spring and Autumn Period and became famous in the Southern Tang Dynasty. It is produced in Luyi, Henan Province, the hometown of Laozi, the ancient thinker and founder of Taoism, and its craftsmanship and formula are unique, without any additives and colorings, which is pure natural food with crispy and sweet taste. The main raw materials of Guantang Sesame Slices are: sesame kernel, sugar and caramel, and using the traditional method of ingredients, the production is exquisite, the slices are as thin as paper, contained in the mouth, without chewing, rich in nutrients, with the function of strengthening the spleen, appetizing, and moistening the lungs. It is a gift to friends and relatives, travel food, the elderly or children senior agricultural supplements. Over the years, has been loved by the masses.
Taikang elbow
Taikang elbow is renowned as the flavor of the Central Plains of the famous food, the material for the best pork elbow, supplemented by special expensive materials and unique production process, characterized by "fat but not greasy, bright color, aroma and pleasant, crunchy and tasty." It is known as "the world's most delicious" and famous in the Central Plains.
Taikang elbow is developed by Mr. Song Youhua, a Taikang citizen. Mr. Song was originally a full-time chef for the leadership of the Central Military Commission, and was transferred to the Taikang Hotel in Henan Province in 1986, where he served as the head chef. Mr. Song has been to Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Chengdu and other places to learn cooking skills. He sought the skills of teachers, learning, study, after years of exploration, dissolve the ancient and modern Chinese and foreign braised, cooking techniques as one, and constantly innovate to develop this dish. Because the main ingredient is the finest pork elbow, and because it was first born in Taikang County, Henan Province, the name is "Taikang Elbow". 2011 "Songji Brand"-"Taikang Elbow" was awarded the "Chinese Famous Snacks". 2011 "Song Ji Brand" - "Taikang Elbow" was named "Chinese Famous Snacks".
Luyi Tried and Measured Dog Meat
Luyi Tried and Measured Dog Meat is a famous flavorful snack in East Henan Province. It is famous for its meat and flavor.
Trial set in Luyi city west 25 kilometers. Trial amount of dog meat is characterized by: bright red color, hand-twisted silk, taste delicious, smoky mellow, long storage does not rot.
Trial amount of dog meat, using ancestral production methods, with a variety of condiments, and add a little fire nitrate. After removing impurities, simmering, cooked dog meat, strong aroma, no fishy flavor. For a long time, many Chinese and foreign merchants came to buy.
Dengcheng pig's trotters
In June 1997, the former Premier Zhu Rongji came to Zhoukou to inspect the work, Dengcheng Ye's pig's trotters as a local specialty, specially invited Zhu Rongji to taste. After Zhu Rongji tasted it, he praised it and gave it a very high evaluation, thinking that its meat flavor is beautiful and it really lives up to its name.
Folding local specialties
Ruyang Liu brush
Ruyang Liu brush, is the Xiangcheng City, Henan Province, Sun store town of Ruyang Liu traditional handicraft, according to the Xiangcheng County Record 342 pages, so far there has been more than 2,000 years of history, there is a name of the pen craft inheritors so far there are 23 generations of the village of Ruyang Liu, known as "the township of the brush", "wonderful". The village of Ruyang Liu is known as "the township of brushes" and "the township of wonderful brushes". "Ruyang Liu" brush selection of materials carefully, only the rabbit hair selection criteria is the autumn hair to take the healthy, take the tip of the spring and summer hair is not; wolf hair selection must go to the Northeast to collect the winter of the weasel tail hair to make.
Huaiyang yellow cauliflower
It is a fine product of the domestic yellow cauliflower series with strong local characteristics. Outside (Hunan, Northeast, Shanxi) cauliflower produced in the mountains, hills and other barren land, but only Huaiyang cauliflower produced in the plains (Huanghuai Plain), the climate of the subtropical to the warm temperate climate transition, the soil is deep and fertile, the soil to the sand, the loamy soil is mainly two, rich in nutrients of the elements. The unique geographical and natural environment has created the unique quality of Huaiyang yellow cauliflower. Its buds fat, double 6 petals, there are seven golden needle-like stamens, distillation after the golden color, vegetable strip rich and moist, oily, elastic, long cooking does not rot, tender, sweet and crispy, the quality of the excellent yellow cauliflower in the country's top.
Huaiyang yellow cauliflower is processed by traditional techniques, steaming, distillation, sunshine. It is non-toxic, pollution-free, sulfur-free, without adding any preservatives, without any pharmaceutical treatment, green food.
Huaiyang yellow cauliflower vegetable strips rich, golden color, texture tendon crisp, rich in nutrients, delicious flavor, is the best of yellow cauliflower. As early as in the Han Dynasty period has been famous throughout the country, become a tribute to the pilgrimage. When Su Shi, a great writer in Song Dynasty, went to Chenzhou (Huaiyang was called Chenzhou in ancient times), he tasted the yellow cauliflower and wrote the ancient saying "There is no treasure and jade in the farmhouse, and the yellow cauliflower all over the place is a golden hairpin", which is a very high praise. Huaiyang yellow cauliflower is famous, thanks to Huaiyang unique climate, soil quality, water quality and other factors, leaving Huaiyang this flavor and characteristics will be lost, the environmental conditions of Huaiyang rely on a very tough attitude, is a regional local specialties.
Huaiyang yellow cauliflower is a delicacy with unique flavor. Its texture is sinewy and crisp, not scattered after a long time of cooking, crisp and refreshing, fresh and delicious as ever. Huaiyang yellow cauliflower has a strong dependence on Huaiyang's unique natural conditions, soil conditions and cultivation conditions, and is a regional local specialty.
Golden Melon
The academic name is Elizabeth thick-skinned melon, which is named Golden Melon because of its golden color. Golden melon has a beautiful appearance, bright color, strong aroma, containing a variety of vitamins and high sugar, juicy and tasty, sweet and crisp.
Jujube
Xihua County, Tiankou Township is located in the heart of the yellow floodplain, Tiankou Township jujube varieties to gray jujube, chicken heart jujube-based. Gray jujube, also known as jujube, fruit medium size, oblong conical, brownish-red skin, thick flesh, brittle, juicy and sweet, small nucleus slender, quality, especially suitable for processing, excellent fresh food, making dry varieties. Chicken heart jujube, also called small jujube, fruit smaller, chicken heart-shaped, thin skin, flesh in thick, dense quality fine, taste very sweet nuclear smaller, is excellent dry varieties. Tiankou jujube is known as "Tiankou jujube, the best in the world". Jujube fruit is a famous tonic, rich in nutrients, dried jujube sugar 50%-87%.
Folding transportation
With the deep development of reform and opening up, the infrastructure of Zhoukou City is getting better and better.
The west is close to the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, the Beijing-Hong Kong high-speed railroad (Beijing - Hong Kong) national north-south transportation artery, and the northern Yu Bo Railway railroad crosses the east and west.
South Luo (River) Fu (Yang) Railway through the territory. South (Beijing) Luo (Yang) Expressway across the east and west, into the Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway, and a major artery of the Daguang Expressway (Daqing - Guangzhou) across the north and south, the national high-speed G36 Ningluo Expressway Nanjing - Luoyang Expressway across the east and west, and the newly built connecting Lianhuo Expressway Shang (Qiu) Zhou (mouth) Expressway.
North of the S83 Yongdeng Expressway Yongcheng to Dengfeng 311 National Road across the east and west, 106 National Road through the north and south. Shaying River Liuwan Harbor Phase II Expansion Project of Shenqiu transit locks has been completed, Zhengbukou hub project has been included in the national program. Zhoukou port project has been completed, become a major highlight of Zhoukou water transportation, sail from Zhoukou, through the Huaihe River, Yangtze River can be directly to Nanjing, Shanghai. The city's power supply is abundant, the network of thermal power and local power network link up sets. Post and telecommunications development is rapid, connecting the city's urban and rural areas of 100,000 program-controlled telephone direct dialing at home and abroad, INTERNET has entered thousands of households.
Railway
Luo Fu Railway
Highway
Fugou County General Ji Hongchang Memorial Ningluo Expressway
Shangzhou Expressway
Daguan Expressway
Yongdeng Expressway
Zhou (Zhoukou) South (Nanyang) Expressway (Preparation)
National Highway
311 National Highway
106 National Highway
Shipping
Zhoukou City, which relies on shipping, had its waterways completely interrupted in the mid-20th century during the construction of water conservancy. Shaying River navigation renewal project has been carried out one after another. 2005, Zhoukou port to complete the infrastructure construction. Part of the river has been seasonally navigable.
Airport construction
Zhoukou Xihua County and Henan Yutu General Aviation Company Limited Zhoukou airport construction project was formally signed a few days ago, marking the Zhoukou in addition to land, waterway transportation, but also will have "air access".
Zhoukou airport construction project covers a total area of 15,000 acres, with a total investment of 2 billion yuan, the construction period of five years, the address in the Daguang Expressway near Xihua exit. The first phase of the construction of take-off, landing zone, the new airport complex, hangars, maintenance centers and other facilities, at least to meet the five general aviation enterprises more than 30 small aircraft at the same time parking, ground flight services and maintenance functions. The second and third phase of the construction of general aviation service stations and general aviation industry base, the opening of regional aviation.
It is reported that the project seeks to use 3 to 5 years to complete the construction of general aircraft production scale, to achieve the annual production capacity of all types of general aviation aircraft 160 to 200 production capacity. At the same time, after the completion of the general aviation industry base, it can also carry out pilot training, aviation clubs, emergency rescue, aerial inspection, business charters, aerial photography, forest protection, spraying pesticides and other air operations.
Folding Editorial History and Culture
Folding Historical Development
Ancient History
Zhoukou, anciently belonged to the state of Chen. At the end of the Warring States period, Zhoukou was once the capital of Chu, where Chen Sheng and Wu Guang established the Zhang Chu regime. Since the two Han Dynasty, the county of Huaiyang has been set up as the center of Zhoujiakou. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Zhoujiakou was an important hub for the exchange of materials between the northwest and the south of the Yangtze River, and was once known as one of the four major commercial towns in Henan. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, with the opening of the Shaying River Canal, the town began to develop, and the initial market town was gradually expanded from the north bank of the Shaying River to the south bank. In order to meet the needs of businessmen and merchants on both sides of the river, a family surnamed Zhou opened the first ferry on the south bank of the Ziwu Street (the present-day Old Street in Chuanhui District), and "Zhoujiakou" got its name as a result.
During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, the dredging of the Jialu River was completed, and Zhoujiakou became an important distribution center for commodities connecting the Jianghuai River in the south and the Shanxi-Shaanxi in the north. In the early Qing Dynasty, the Jialu River was dredged ten times in the past fifty years to ensure the smooth flow of river transportation. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the development of Zhoujiakou Town reached its peak, with 16 ferry ports, 116 streets, tens of thousands of permanent residents and hundreds of thousands of floating population. In the middle and late Qing Dynasty, sea transportation gradually replaced river transportation as the main channel for the transportation of materials between the north and the south. 1843, the Yellow River broke in Zhongmou, resulting in the siltation of the Jialu River, which blocked the navigation of the Jialu River northward to Kaifeng, and has not been restored since then. The commerce of Zhoujiakou Town began to go into depression. Xianfeng Tongzhi years, the Twisted Army war spread to Zhoujiakou, many of the town's temple buildings "three times burned, a few to the end".
Modern history
In 1901, the Jinghan Railway was opened. The Luohe River, dozens of kilometers west of Zhoukou, is located along the railroad line and attracted a large number of merchants, Zhoukou also completely bid farewell to the ancient "ten thousand lights like Jiangpu, thousands of sails gathered like the Han Gao" prosperity. 1938, the Yellow River Huayuankou dike, the Yellow River at the time of the flood season to reroute the Yellow River, along the Jialu River Yinghe and the next. Zhoukou area became the yellow flooding disaster area, the disaster for nine years. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Zhoukou Town was successively affiliated with Shangshui and Huaiyang, and was established as Zhoukou Prefecture (later changed to Zhoukou District) in 1965, and Zhoukou District was changed to the prefecture-level Zhoukou City in 2000.
Folding the local culture
Zhoukou is a big city of cultural resources, and it is an important birthplace of Chinese dragon culture, family name culture, Taoist culture and farming culture.
Dragon culture
"Zuo Zhuan", "Three Emperors" in the humanities ancestor Fu Xi was born, there is a "Dragon Rui" appeared, so "to the dragon record officer, called the Dragon Division. Mu Renxian's "Preface - Zhoukou - China's" mythological capital "book:" Fuxi has conquered nine tribes. Fuxi's first totem was the python, and the other tribes also had their own totems. Every time Fuxi conquered a tribe, he added a part of the tribe's totem to his python totem. After many years of conquest, Fuxi added the eye of the tiger, the baleen of the long whale, the legs of the giant lizard, the claws of the eagle, the scales of the red carp, and the tail of the white shark to the python totem. Thus, a new totem image was created. What was the name of the new totem? The first five days of September, Fu Xi in the convening of the nine tribal leaders to discuss the alliance, suddenly dark clouds, the sky crossed a lightning, the dazzling flash of light like the new totem, followed by a 'rumbling' a loud noise. Fu Xi was enlightened, and he named the new totem 'Dragon'."
Festival