Two tributaries of Dujiangyan and Neijiang, Baitiao River and Xuyan River, run through the town, with rich water resources, clear water quality, good hydrophilicity and beautiful ecological environment. They are called ancient Shu water towns, and they are famous land and water docks and commercial places in history. There are no industrial polluting enterprises in the town. The two rivers in the town, Baitiao River and Xuyan River, are the rivers with the best water quality in China, and they are also the water sources of Chengdu No.6 Water Plant, the largest water plant in southwest China, and bear more than 90% of the water supply in Chengdu.
Sandaoyan ancient town makes full use of its unique water resources, creates a home environment with flowers and trees beside the river, and forms an ecological style of "western Sichuan folk houses and water towns". With the theme of "being hydrophilic", Lingshi Building, Tea-tasting Building, Painting and Calligraphy Building, Chess Building, Food and Culture Building and Sightseeing Building are lined up along the banks of Baitiao River. The town's patchwork green tile roofs, orderly volcanic walls, Qingshi River railings and riverside protection, and cobblestone paths are winding, showing the typical western Sichuan folk houses that coexist with tradition and modernity, combine with the city's nature, and are rich and changeable. The blue tiles, white walls, small bridges, flowing water, egrets, weeping willows, flowers and birds and beautiful scenery in the ancient town are a peaceful and peaceful picture. Visitors can pick vegetables in the eco-agricultural park, which is meaningful and unforgettable. 1996 1 1, which was approved by the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government as a "pilot town for the construction of small towns in Sichuan Province".
In September, 2002, it was identified as "the key town for small town construction in Chengdu" by Chengdu municipal government.
In 2007 10, it was listed as one of the 60 key new cities in Chengdu by the Chengdu municipal government and developed into a unique leisure and tourism new city in Gushu water town.
On March 20 1 1, it was identified by the county party Committee and county government as one of the demonstration towns for the construction of ecological garden cities in the world. It has successively won the honors of national towns and villages with beautiful environment, provincial towns and villages with beautiful environment for comprehensive improvement of urban and rural environment, provincial gardens and towns, provincial health towns and villages, provincial greening model units, municipal two-star safe towns and villages, top ten charming towns and villages in Chengdu, and top ten leisure and tourism towns and villages in Chengdu.
2065438+On April 29th, 2004, Sandaoyan was approved as a national 4A-level tourist scenic spot, and was praised as "Sandaoyan, the most beautiful water town in the west". Sandaoyan is the only ancient water town in Chengdu Plain where the two rivers flow side by side, with a history of 1000 years. Known as the ancient Shu water town, it is a famous land and water wharf and commercial port in history.
The ancient town lies quietly in the long river of hundreds of miles, and the Millennium flowing water combs the beautiful face of the ancient town with the emotion of sensitive water. It is only because of the moisture of this river that this ancient town is soaked with moonlight and water, flowing with a long ancient rhyme and accumulating a heavy ancient western Sichuan heritage. With the theme of hydrophilicity, urban buildings are built on water. Huizhou architecture, characterized by gray tile white walls, small blue tile roofs, sporadic volcanic walls and cantilever beams, is a beautiful landscape in the ancient town. The Dragon Boat Festival, held every year, is a prestigious traditional cultural festival in Sandaoyan Town, with dragon boat racing, duck grabbing, river lanterns, song and dance performances, Sichuan opera singing, calligraphy and painting exhibitions and other activities as the main contents.
There are antique archways such as Yanqiao, Huili Jingjing Commercial Street, Daojiao Park, Shuixiang Cultural Square, Sandaoyan Leisure Park, Leshui Park, Sandaoyan Ancient Town Archway, Shuixiangfang and Binhefang in the town, Yongding Bridge built by 1923, and the location where the first branch of Zhongxian County was established, Pixian County. The "five provincial capitals" built in the Ming Dynasty (Huguang Pavilion, Guangdong Pavilion, Fujian Pavilion, Jiangxi Pavilion and Shaanxi Pavilion) and the font library are being gradually restored.
The food culture in Sandaoyan Town is rich and colorful, and special dishes such as "yellow spicy diced", "fried prawns" and "wearing big meat" are famous for thousands of miles, attracting gourmets from all directions. Leisure ports, restaurants and boathouses along the river are even better places for holiday and leisure travel. Sandaoyan is far away from the noise of metropolis. On the banks of Xiushui River, which is lush with green grass and full of flowers, people have an artistic conception and a quiet and serene taste.
Dragon Boat Festival, the annual Dragon Boat Festival in May, is a prestigious traditional cultural festival in Sandaoyan Town, which attracts many tourists with cultural and sports activities such as dragon boat racing, duck catching, song and dance performances, Sichuan Opera singing and painting exhibitions. In addition to the well-known activities held every year, Sandaoyan also holds various new activities: 20 14 Water Splashing Festival, 20 15 Sandaoyan Spring Festival Lantern Festival and so on.
Huili jing xing Commercial Street
"Hui" means not only kindness and kindness, but also wisdom and cleverness. "Rites" means using "rites" to live, neighbor and govern the country. Through the urban management concept of "government-led, platform operation and owner's participation", we will gather everyone's wisdom and turn Sandaoyan "Huili" characteristic street into a harmonious, beautiful and prosperous block.
Huili Jingxing Commercial Street was built along the river, with a total length of 2,000 meters and an area of 50,000 square meters. Relying on high-quality ecological resources and taking the theme culture of the water pier as the advantage, it is a comprehensive boutique cultural tourism project integrating food, leisure, entertainment, scenery and folk culture. It combines traditional ancient buildings in western Sichuan with Huizhou architectural style, vividly reappearing those disappearing architectural communities.
The project is divided into phase I landscape project, phase II theme project and phase III supporting project. The first phase of the landscape project is located on the bank of Baitiao River, mainly featuring traditional dining in Sandaoyan, including Xinwei fish, Zengma local dishes, Li Darou and other restaurants. The second phase of the theme project is located in the five provinces' guild halls, mainly including De Brewing Beer Hall, Xiangdao Hall, Kung Fu Teahouse, Mishima Banquet, Chongqing Laozao Hot Pot and other leisure businesses. The architectural style is based on the background of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, combining Chinese and western styles, restoring geographical and cultural symbols such as "stage" and "font library" and vividly reappearing the dusty historical picture of the Republic of China. The third phase of Wenchang Street mainly focuses on tourism, shopping and special snacks. Its design is divided into three parts: "Impression Water Street", "Hometown Water Street" and "City Water Street", which are step by step, interlocking, creating a pleasant picture of the water town, telling the beautiful farming story of Sandaoyan and showing the extraordinary life wisdom of Shu people.
Sandaoyan qinggangshu village
"Two rivers and clear water hold the village stream, and the centenarian blue bar holds the fishing boat. There are no carvings on the peninsula, and there are relics in pastoral areas. " Qinggangshu Village is a demonstration village of municipal new rural complex. For thousands of years, a living style called "Pan Lin" has been formed in the plain of western Sichuan. Qinggangshu Village fully respects and develops this traditional living style with regional characteristics. Relying on the existing forest stands, with courtyard as the combined unit, nine residential groups are planned by adopting the spatial layout of small scale, group type and courtyard type. The architectural style not only retains the light and exquisite architectural modeling and simple and elegant architectural color of traditional western Sichuan dwellings, but also incorporates the characteristics of modern architecture, which is beautiful, practical, concise and generous. The white walls are tiled and strewn at random, and all the original tall trees are preserved. The original irrigation ditch winds through the community and becomes an ecological ditch with dual functions of irrigation and landscape. Archway, waterwheel, pavilion and other landscapes make the whole new village more quality and vitality, and the ecology, form and style are highly integrated, forming the rural scenery of western Sichuan with "courtyard in the field, courtyard in the field".
In accordance with the principle of "farmers as the main body, government guidance and market operation", focusing on the renovation project of farmers' centralized housing and taking "three manifestations and one convenience" as the goal, we have comprehensively promoted the construction of farmers' new homes, infrastructure construction, public service platform construction and modern industry cultivation, and achieved initial results.
Ecological orientation. With the general direction of "building a beautiful new village and enjoying a happy life" and the concept of "small-scale, group-based and ecological", the whole village is planned and constructed as an AAAA-level scenic spot. Relying on the existing forest farms, the plan adopts the layout of "scattered if appropriate, gathered if appropriate", and arranges eco-industrial belts along the river to promote the integration of production and villages. In the process of construction, ecology is always regarded as the most precious resource to be protected and utilized, and the pastoral texture is not changed, rivers and ditches are not destroyed, and bamboo and wood are not cut down. Farmers' new houses still retain the flavor and characteristics of the western Sichuan forest plate. At the same time, connecting the water system in series to each settlement and transforming the contiguous low-trough fields into ecological wetlands not only has a good landscape effect, but also takes into account the functions of drainage, irrigation, planting and so on, making the whole area form an original ecological home.
Culture is the soul. In terms of architectural form, it takes the folk houses in western Sichuan as the main tone and integrates into the functional needs of modern life. The houses in the residential area are strewn at random, dense and well-distributed, with white walls and green trees, small courtyards inside the walls, vegetable gardens outside the walls, greenways connecting the communities and surrounding ditches, which make many city people envious. At the same time, through landscape nodes, agricultural museums, etc. Reproduce the bustling scene of the land and water wharf of Bashu in Qing Dynasty, transform and beautify the cultural relics such as the old dike and the century-old well in Qing Dynasty, collect and protect precious buildings and production equipment during the demolition process, and leave precious materials for inheriting the culture of water towns.
Leshui park
Leshui Park covers an area of 50 mu, with tropical marine customs as the main theme. It is an open and hydrophilic theme park integrating water playing, swimming, fitness and sightseeing. Heaven is the main site for splashing water on Sandaoyan in summer. The custom of throwing orchids at Sandaoyan Dragon Boat Festival originated in the middle of Qing Dynasty. People poured orchid soup on each other to get rid of diseases and get rid of dampness, and later it evolved into mutual pouring to express sincere wishes. Sandaoyan used to be an amphibious wharf. At the peak of the town, the permanent population reached several thousand, and the floating population was nearly ten thousand. Food and clothing, etiquette, culture. During the Dragon Boat Festival, the squire of Sandaoyan began to hold a meeting on the Dragon Boat Festival by raising funds from the guild. There are frequent material transactions among merchants, merchants and vendors, and puppets, folk art and shadow play are very lively. People express their feelings by splashing water in the form of orchid soup. This day is a bit like an exotic carnival. People can relax without being restricted by form and interest.