1. Introduction of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Spot in Jiaozuo 2. Where is Yuntai Mountain 3. Detailed information of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Spot (Yuntai Mountain in Jiaozuo City, Henan Province) Introduction of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Spot in Jiaozuo

Introduction of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Spot in Jiaozuo is as follows:

1. Hongshi Gorge (also known as Wenpanyu) is located in the south of Ovary, with a total length of 2,111 meters and a canyon 68 meters underground. Composed of red rocks, it belongs to the landscape of Danxia landform canyon in China, and the cliff wall is reddish, so it is called "Hongshi Gorge".

2. Tanpu Gorge (also known as Xiaozhaigou), located slightly west of the northern part of Yuntai Mountain, is a source of Zuojiao Yuntai Mountain in Zifang River. Tanpu gorge is 2111 meters long and runs north and south. A stream in Tanpu Gorge is called Xiaolongxi.

Yuntai Mountain Scenic Spot

Yuntai Mountain is a world geopark, a national AAAAA tourist attraction and a national scenic spot. It is located at the junction of Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province and Lingchuan County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province, with a scenic area of 281 square kilometers, including Hongshi Gorge, Tanpu Gorge, Qinglongxia, Fenglin Gorge, Zifang Lake, cornus Peak, Macaque Valley and Diecai Cave.

The terrain of the park is complex, and the climate varies with altitude and mountain shape, with obvious difference from top to bottom. The original secondary forest covers the whole mountain, with more than 511 kinds of trees and exotic flowers and grasses. Cornus Peak, the main peak of Yuntai Mountain, is 1,297.6 meters above sea level, and there is a Yuntai waterfall with a drop of 314 meters. It is one of the largest waterfalls found in China at the end of the spring waterfall gorge in the scenic spot.

The park is rich in geological relics. Over the past 3 billion years, Archaean, Proterozoic and Cenozoic strata have been formed. Many times of tectonic movements, especially since 23 million years, the neotectonic movement has been strongly uplifted and the depth of water erosion has been undercut. Where is Yuntai Mountain?

Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area is located in Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, 31 kilometers away from Jiaozuo City, with a total area of 281 square kilometers. It is a popular science eco-tourism scenic spot featuring the Yueshui scenery of Taihang Mountain, with canyon-like geological landscape and historical culture as its connotation, and integrating scientific value and aesthetic value.

Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area includes Hongshi Gorge, Tanpu Gorge, Quanpu Gorge, Zifang Lake, cornus Peak, Diecai Cave, Macaque Valley, Baijiayan, Wanshan Temple and other major scenic spots. The scenic area is named because of the steep mountains and the fog around the peaks and valleys all the year round.

cornus Peak, the main peak of Yuntai Mountain, is 1,297.6 meters above sea level, with a single-stage drop of 314 meters at the end of the scenic spring waterfall gorge. It is the waterfall with the largest single-stage drop in China and even in Asia, and is known as the highest waterfall in China, which is one of the landmark landscapes of Yuntai Mountain.

According to myths and legends, Ning Fengzi, the official of the Yellow Emperor Tao Zhengzhi, gave the Yellow Emperor the skill of flying clouds. Self-immolation rises up and down with the smoke of five colors on the road, and his bones are buried in "Ningbei Mountain". This Ningbei Mountain is now Yuntai Mountain in Xiuwu County. Xiuwu County was called "Ning" in ancient times. Later, myths and legends called Pangu Mountain, Nuwa Mountain and Wuxing Mountain.

the eastern Han dynasty was generally called Taihang mountain. Liu Xie, the last emperor, abdicated in Wang Wei, and was buried at the southern foot of Yuntai Mountain after his death, which was later called Guhan Mountain. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Yuntai Mountain was friendly because of the "seven sages of bamboo forest", but the ancient books only had the title of "bamboo forest". Yuntai Mountain was called in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Busan in the Tang Dynasty, Yuntai Mountain in the Jin Dynasty and Xiaobeiding in the Qing Dynasty. It is called Yuntai Mountain in the contemporary era, and the inherent title of Yuntai Mountain is restored. Yuntaishan Scenic Area (Yuntaishan, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province)

Yuntaishan Scenic Area, also known as Yuntaishan and Yuntaishan Scenic Area, is located in Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, including Hongshi Gorge, Tanpu Gorge, Quanpu Gorge, Qinglong Gorge, Fenglin Gorge, Zifang Lake, cornus Peak, Diecai Cave, Macaque Valley, Baijiayan and Wanshan Temple.

Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area is named because of its steep mountains and misty peaks and valleys all the year round. Cornus Peak, the main peak of Yuntai Mountain, is 1,318 meters above sea level, and there is a Yuntai waterfall with a drop of 314 meters. At the extreme end of the spring waterfall gorge in the scenic spot, it is one of the largest waterfalls found in China.

Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area is rich in geological relics, and rock strata 3.4 billion years ago have been discovered. Over the past 3 billion years, Archaean, Yuan Gu Yu, Paleozoic and Cenozoic strata have been formed. Many tectonic movements, especially in the past 23 million years, the intense uplift of neotectonic movement and the deep undercutting of water erosion have created a canyon group with two cliffs facing each other and various dynamic waterfalls, springs, streams and pools in Yuntai Mountain, and the * * * isomorphic landscape has become "Yuntai landform".

On February 3rd, 2114, Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area was selected by UNESCO as the first batch of world geoparks. On May 8, 2117, Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area was approved as a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction. In October 2114, Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area was listed as a natural scenery tourism project in key tourist areas of resource-based cities.

Basic introduction

Chinese name: Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area Location: Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, China Climate type: warm temperate continental monsoon climate Covering area: 241 square kilometers Opening hours: summer: 16:11-18:11, winter: 17:11-17:11 Attraction level: national AAAAA-level tourist attraction ticket price: 121 yuan. Qinglong Gorge, Fenglin Gorge, Zifang Lake and cornus Peak Festival Activities: China Yuntaishan International Tourism Festival Scenic Area Classification: Scenic Spots Suitable for Playing Season: Summer and Autumn City: Jiaozuo City, Henan Province Suggested Playing Time: 2 Days Country: China Festival: China Yuntaishan International Tourism Festival must be read before the trip, scenic spot dynamics, scenic spot introduction, key information, scenic beauty, historical development, titles of past dynasties, scenic spot construction, geographical environment, etc. Geological features, climate, major scenic spots, Hongshi Gorge, Tanpu Gorge, Quanpu Gorge, Qinglong Gorge, Fenglin Gorge, Zifang Lake, cornus Peak, Baijiayan, Macaque Valley, Diecai Cave, Wanshan Temple, local specialties, honors, tourist information, tickets, transportation routes and historical development. According to myths and legends, Ning Fengzi, the official of the Yellow Emperor Tao Zhengzhi, awarded the Yellow Emperor the title of flying clouds. Self-immolation rises up and down with the smoke of five colors on the road, and his bones are buried in "Ningbei Mountain". This Ningbei Mountain is now Yuntai Mountain in Xiuwu County. Xiuwu County was called "Ning" in ancient times. Later, myths and legends called Pangu Mountain, Nuwa Mountain and Wuxing Mountain. The Eastern Han Dynasty was generally called Taihang Mountain. Liu Xie, the last emperor, abdicated in Wang Wei, and was buried at the southern foot of Yuntai Mountain after his death, which was later called Guhan Mountain. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Yuntai Mountain was friendly because of the "seven sages of bamboo forest", but the ancient books only had the title of "bamboo forest". Yuntai Mountain was called in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Busan in the Tang Dynasty, Yuntai Mountain in the Jin Dynasty and Xiaobeiding in the Qing Dynasty. It is called Yuntai Mountain in the contemporary era, and the inherent title of Yuntai Mountain is restored. The construction of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area was completed in 1984, and the in-depth development began in 1986. In February, 1987, Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area was rated as a provincial-level scenic spot. In April 1989, Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area Administration was established as a section-level unit. In 1994, according to the standards of national key scenic spots, the master plan of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Spot was compiled. In March, 1997, Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area Administration was upgraded to a deputy county-level institution. In 2111, it invested 2.2 million yuan and invited more than 61 experts from the National Tourism Administration, Tsinghua University, Nankai University and other departments and universities to relocate the scenic spot. After 2112, the Regulatory Detailed Planning and Deep Development Planning of Yuntai Mountain were compiled. In October 2113, Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area Administration was upgraded to a county-level institution. In 2115, Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area invested 1 billion yuan to build a parking lot, covering an area of 351,111 square meters and having 5,111 parking spaces. At the same time, a tourist reception service center integrating the main entrance, ticket sales and inspection hall, multi-functional tourist service center and shopping center has been built, and 151 sightseeing buses have been added. Invested 51 million yuan to build a digital monitoring center. In October, 2116, Jiaozuo City integrated resources and brought Fenglinxia, which was originally managed by Jiaozuo Water Conservancy Bureau, into the unified management of Yuntai Mountain. Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area integrates the rural areas around the scenic area. Five natural villages in Shore Township, located at the exit of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area, were transformed into five comprehensive tourism service areas, providing catering, accommodation and transportation services for tourists. Along the tourist road, four sightseeing and leisure agricultural parks have been planned and built, namely, the forest fruit sightseeing park, the livestock and poultry breeding park, the 11,111-mu walnut garden and the agricultural products park, which cover an area of 2,111 mu. In 2119, Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area invested more than 911 million yuan to build its hardware. The roads in the scenic spot are fully hardened, and the toilets in the scenic spot are all above three stars. The appearance, color and shape of the rest facilities are in harmony with the surrounding environment, and the lines of the scenic spot, electric power, communication, radio and television are dug and buried. On October 4th, 2115, the Master Plan of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area (2116-2131) commissioned by Henan Urban and Rural Planning and Design Research Institute Co., Ltd. was published. Geographical Environment Geographical Location Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area is located in Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, at 35 25 ′ 19.78 ″ north latitude and 113 25 ′ 11.17 ″ east longitude. It is 81 kilometers northwest of Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, with a total area of 241 square kilometers. Yuntai Mountain Geological Landform Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area was a Wang Yang in Proterozoic. With the passage of the century and the change of the earth's crust, it gradually rose to form a plain. During the orogenic movement more than one billion years ago (Ordovician and Sinian), the landscape changed greatly. During the Yanshan period, the north rose to form mountains, and the south fell to form plains. Under the influence of Himalayan orogeny, the mountain area rose sharply, and the river cut down quickly, forming a deep and steep canyon. Later, the surface and groundwater dissolved the rocks along the cracks, coupled with the influence of other weathering forces, resulting in today's mountain and stone forms. Yuntaishan Scenic Area is located at the intersection of the North China Rift Zone of Cenozoic East Asian Rift System in the North China Block and the Xi 'an-Zhengzhou-Xuzhou nearly east-west rift transition zone. Controlled by the deep fault in front of Taihang Mountain, during the Himalayan orogeny, a series of zigzag, linear, annular, step-like cliffs, wenggu, deep barrier valley and overhanging gully landforms were formed in the limestone strata of Cambrian-Ordovician, which formed the Taihang landscape with deep canyons, towering mountains and waterfalls and clear springs in the area, which is of great significance to the study of neotectonic movement and rift valley. Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area has strata of Yunmengshan Formation of Jixian System in Mesoproterozoic and Taiyuan Formation of Upper Carboniferous, which were formed between 1.4 billion and 311 million years ago, and the outcrops are systematic and complete. There are Archean-Early Proterozoic basements, as well as typical structural relics, such as Archean gneiss complex structure in basement, basement dome structure of early Proterozoic supracrustal rocks, overlying structure of caprock, ductile shear zone structure, ductile-brittle deformation structure, brittle fracture structure, unilateral mountain structure, collapse structure and landslide structure in caprock, etc. Climate Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area belongs to the continental monsoon climate of warm temperate zone. Four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool in autumn and dry and cold in winter. Due to the barrier function of Taihang Mountain system in the north, the leeward is sunny. The plain is a high temperature and little rain area in northern Henan. The mountainous terrain is complex, and the climate varies with altitude and mountain shape, with obvious differences. The main attraction, Hongshixia Hongshixia (Wenpanyu), is located in the ovary of Hunan, with a total length of 1.5 kilometers. Composed of red rocks, it belongs to the landscape of Danxia landform canyon in China, and the cliff wall is reddish, so it is called "Hongshi Gorge". There are Bailongtan, Huanglongtan, Qinglongtan, Heilongtan, Wolongtan, Sleeping Longtan, Awakening Longtan, Zilongtan and Swimming Longtan in Hongshixia, which constitute Jiulong River. There are also scenic spots such as "Hidden Waterfall", "Stone Cave", "Kissing Stone", "Two Lions Pumping Water", "proud as a peacock" and "Qipanshan Mountain". At the southern end of Hongshixia, there is a narrow canyon called "Yixiantian", and there is Bailong Waterfall with a waterfall height of more than 51 meters. Tanpu Gorge Tanpu Gorge, located slightly west of the northern part of Yuntai Mountain, is a source of the Zifang River. Tanpu gorge is 2111 meters long and runs north and south. A stream in Tanpu Gorge is called Xiaolongxi. The main scenic spots are Duxian Lake, Lover Waterfall, Jinlong Wobo, Yazi Waterfall, Qingyi Lake, water curtain cave, Jasper Lake, Sword Test Stone, Butterfly Rock, Dragon and Phoenix Wall, etc., showing waterfalls, springs, colorful pools and rock landscapes. Tanpu Gorge is called Tanpu Gorge because of its "three steps and one spring, five steps and one waterfall, and ten steps and one pool". Spring Waterfall Gorge Spring Waterfall Gorge (Laotangou), about 3 kilometers long and 411 meters along the ditch, is the highest waterfall in Asia-Yuntai Waterfall, with a drop of 314 meters. The widest waterfall in Yuntai can have a waterfall surface more than ten meters wide. It is one of the landmark landscapes of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area. Qinglong Gorge Qinglong Gorge is about 7.5 kilometers long with a total area of 1.18 square kilometers. It is also called "the largest canyon in Yuntai Mountain", which integrates peaks, cliffs, mountains, terraces, ditches, streams, rivers, waterfalls and caves. The main peak, Qinglong Peak, is as high as 1,323 meters above sea level. It is mainly composed of seven tourist areas, namely Qinglong Gorge, Jingying Gorge, Yingsi Basin, Shuangmiao, Macaque Valley, Matou Mountain and Dashannao. The main scenic spots include Wanglong Waterfall, Backflow Spring, Colorful Pond and Cave Landscape (* * * has more than 21 large and small caves, mainly Qinglong Cave, Huanglong Cave, Two Family Cave and Sanguan Cave) and so on. Fenglinxia Fenglinxia consists of three landscape resources: peak forest landform landscape, river and lake landscape and human landscape, with Emerald Lake as the main body and mountains and rivers as one. The main scenic spots are Xiaogushan, natural statue of Chairman Mao, Dam, Laojuntan, Huludao, Tianwangyan, Sleeping Beauty, Santan Yingyue and so on. Xiaogushan is more than 11 meters high, 31 meters long and 11 meters wide. The natural statue of Chairman Mao is a natural side stone statue discovered in commemoration of the 111th anniversary of Mao Zedong's birth in 1993, with a height of 12m. Fenglinxia Dam was built in 1971, with a height of 111.5 meters. It is the first high masonry arch dam in China. Three pools reflecting the moon gather line waterfalls, curtain waterfalls and pool water in one scene. There are 1836 species of plants and 267 species of terrestrial vertebrates in Fenglinxia Scenic Area. Zifang Lake Zifang Lake, also known as Pinghu, is named after Zhang Liang (Zifang) lived in seclusion here in the Han Dynasty. It is the largest lake water landscape in the east of Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area. The lake covers an area of 1.5 square kilometers, with a total length of about 4 kilometers and the deepest part of about 71 meters. At the northern end of the lake, there is a mountain peak that looks like a giant Buddha. In June, 2112, the peach blossom jellyfish was discovered for the first time in the lake. The peach blossom jellyfish, wild horses and giant pandas were included in the national red list of endangered wild animals. Peach blossom jellyfish is one of the most primitive and lowest invertebrates on the earth, which was first born 551 million years ago. Named after the shape of a peach blossom petal, the peach blossom jellyfish has extremely high requirements for the water environment, and the discovery of the peach blossom jellyfish is undoubtedly the most powerful affirmation for the ecological environment protection work in the scenic spot. Cornus Peak cornus Peak, commonly known as Xiaobeiding, also known as Fu Busan, is named after its shape like an inverted cauldron. At an altitude of 1.3 kilometers, there are Zhenwu Emperor Temple, overpass and ladder on the peak. On the mountain holiday thinking of my brothers in shandong by Wang Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty: "Being a stranger alone in a foreign land, I miss my relatives twice every festival, and I know where my brothers climb from afar, and one person is missing everywhere." That is, I feel at this peak. There is Yaowang Cave at the peak waist, which is 31 meters deep and 11 meters in diameter. According to legend, it is the place where Sun Simiao, the drug king of the Tang Dynasty, collected herbs and made an alchemy. There is an ancient yew in Yaowang Cave, which is about 21 meters high, and its trunk is as thick as three people folded, flourishing, and its age is about a thousand years. There are more than 11 caves such as "Kitchen Stove Cave", "Yan Wang Cave" and "Yellow Mud Cave". On September 21, 2115, the glass plank road was officially opened to tourists. Baijiayan Baijiayan, with a height of 1.71 meters and an east-west span of 1 kilometers, is the birthplace of China landscape garden culture from the palace to the folk, where Liu Xie, Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty, used to enjoy the summer. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, seven celebrities, such as Liu Ling, Xiang Xiu and Shan Tao, who were known as the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest" in history, lived in seclusion.