Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, is called Shu (or Sichuan) because it was called Shu in ancient times and Shu in Qin Wei.
Located in the southwest of China, located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.
It starts from the border of Hunan and Hubei in the east, Yunnan and Guizhou in the south, * * * in the west and Qinghai, Gansu and Shaanxi provinces in the north.
It is located between 97 21'~108 31'east longitude and 26 03' ~ 3419' north latitude, with a length of 1200 km from east to west and a width of 900 km from north to south, with an area of about 50 km.
The early king of Shu moved the capital here, which was named after the idea of becoming a city in one year and Chengdu in three years. It is one of the famous historical and cultural cities in China and one of the largest modern cities in southwest China.
About ten kilometers away from the city, there is a world paradise covering an area of more than 500 mu, with 108 world-famous landscapes. There are various churches in Europe, Japanese houses, the Statue of Liberty in the United States, the pyramids and the Sphinx in Egypt, and so on. Most of the landscapes are copied according to the prototype of 1: 1, which is regarded as the most humanistic tourist landscape in the west.
Du Fu Caotang, located on the bank of Huanhua River in the western suburbs of Chengdu, is the former residence of Du Fu, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty in China, when he lived in Chengdu.
Covering an area of more than 240 mu, it is a cultural relic with elegant pattern, simple architecture and beautiful gardens. It is also the largest, best preserved, richest and most striking place in Du Fu's travels.
196 1 year, the State Council announced the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Qingyang Palace is one of the famous Taoist landscapes in China. It was founded in the Tang Dynasty. The existing temples were built in the Qing Dynasty. The main buildings are Lingzu Hall, Hunyuan Hall, Feng Ba Pavilion, Wuji Hall, Doudian Hall, Tangwang Hall and Bauhinia Terrace. Since the Tang Dynasty, temple fairs have been held every year on February 15th of the lunar calendar.
Wenshuyuan, covering an area of 82 mu, is one of the "four jungles" in western Sichuan in the Qing Dynasty.
It is a key Buddhist temple in China Han area, a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit, and now it is the seat of provincial and municipal Buddhist associations.
Its predecessor was "Miaoyuan Pagoda" in Tang Dynasty, and it was named "Xinxiang Temple" in Song Dynasty.
This ancient temple was destroyed by the war in the Ming Dynasty.
After being rebuilt in the 30th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 169 1), it was renamed as "Wenshuyuan".
After the garden was built, it has been cultivated many times and has become the present scale.
Wenshuyuan has more than 200 exquisite Buddha statues, such as iron casting, copper casting, stone carving, jade carving, gauze stripping and colored plastic sculpture.
Among them, the talisman 10 iron statue was built in Song Dynasty.
The five main halls on the central axis are the Heavenly King Hall, the Three Masters Hall, the Ursa Major Hall, the Chamber of Deputies, and the Tibetan Scripture Building in turn, with the Bell and Drum Tower, the Zhaitang Hall and the wing rooms on both sides, with strict layout.
The wooden and stone structure of this temple.
The three golden characters of "Wenshuyuan" on the zhaobi opposite the mountain gate were written by Zen master Ci Duhai Yue of the temple during the reign of Kangxi.
Above the temple gate, there is a golden temple with ancient letters on a black background.
There are more than 500 ancient and modern celebrity paintings and calligraphy in the temple since the Tang and Song Dynasties, of which about 300 are listed as national protection. Books120,000 volumes or more; There are also physical treasures such as inscriptions, sculptures and embroidery since the Han Dynasty.
Zhaojue Temple is located in Qinglongchang behind the zoo outside Chengdu's Second Ring Road. It is a key Buddhist temple in Sichuan and a key Buddhist activity place in China. Known as the "first Zen forest" in western Sichuan.
Zhaojue Temple was founded in the Tang Dynasty (627-649 AD), and there were many eminent monks, but the temples were unfortunately destroyed by the war in the late Ming Dynasty. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, a 7.5-kilometer-long stone weir was rebuilt by monks who broke the mountain, which became a grand scale today.
Its main buildings are: Mountain Gate, Octagonal Pavilion, Tianwang Hall, Xianjue Hall, Jue Yuan Hall, Yushu Building, Guanyin Pavilion, Nirvana Hall, Tibetan Scripture Building, Wu Yuan Zen Master Cemetery, etc.
1989, presided over by Zhaojue Temple-Master Ding Qing rebuilt the existing Ursa Major Hall, Tongyuan Hall, Drum Tower and Buddha Hall, making it one of the largest and most spectacular temples in Southwest China.
Daci Temple is a famous ancient temple in Chengdu, located in a section of Dongfeng Road in Chengdu.
According to legend, it was built in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, and Xuanzong gave it the name "Dasheng Temple". The buildings, pavilions, temples, towers, statues, Buddha statues and portraits in the temple constitute an "exquisite and world-famous" art treasure house.
Daci Temple, known as "the first jungle of Sinian" in ancient times, is a famous ancient temple in Chengdu.
According to legend, it was built in the Sui Dynasty, and Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty gave a plaque "Building a Great Temple".
Xuanzang, a famous monk in the Tang Dynasty, was ordained here.
After the expansion of the Tang Dynasty, it was grand and spectacular. At that time, there were 96 courtyards in the temple, including 8524 buildings, pavilions, temples, towers, halls, rooms and corridors. There are 12 15 Tathagata statues on the wall, 262 heavenly kings, Ming kings and great statues, and 65,438 Buddhist scriptures have been transformed.
All portraits are "unique at one time" and are extremely precious art treasures.
Su Shi was praised as "exquisite" in Song Dynasty.
Song Lizhi's "The Picture of the Great Sage Hall of Mercy" said: "The painters in the Tang Dynasty are not as prosperous as the Great Sage Hall of Mercy."
The great shrine, which has experienced prosperity and waste, has been destroyed by fire for many times.
The existing temples were rebuilt after Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty.
Temples include Tianwang, Guanyin, Daxiong, Fatang, and Tibetan Scripture Building.
The Hall of the Great Heroes and the Tibetan Scripture Building are magnificent with Xiashi as their pillars.
The temple has a grand hall, a deep courtyard and towering old trees.
It is now a municipal cultural relics exhibition hall; There are tea gardens, chess houses and famous snack bars here.
Wangjiang tower park is located in a bamboo forest beside Jinjiang River outside the East Gate of Chengdu, covering an area of 176.5 mu.
On the shore of the park, Liu Shilan, sparkling building shadows, bamboo forests and pavilions set each other off. It is a monument and tourist attraction in memory of Xue Tao, a poetess in the Tang Dynasty, and is now a cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province.
The worship tower in the garden is a 27.9-meter-high wooden building. Its name is named after the sentence "Chengdu is beautiful and venerable" in the Fu of Shu Du written by Zuo Si, a writer in Jin Dynasty. Because it stands upright on the bank of Jinjiang River, it is called "Wangjianglou".
Jinzhuolou, with five pagodas, surrounded by doors and windows, looks like a boat, surrounded by flowers and trees, elegant and beautiful.
Poetry-chanting building was built on the basis of Xue Tao's poetry-chanting building. The buildings are connected in three layers, surrounded by open corridors, hidden among the bamboo shadows of Liu Yin on the riverside, and the waves and clouds set each other off, which is particularly beautiful and poetic.
Commemorative buildings such as Wuyun Xiange, Quanxiangxie, Pipamen Lane, Wanqing Room and Huanjian Pavilion are exquisitely laid out, with many inscriptions, plaques and calligraphy.
Xue, who worships Tarnum, was copied by the governor of Shu in Ming Dynasty, and the word "Xue" was written by the Chengdu magistrate in the sixth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi.
Xue Tao statue was built in 1984, located in a secluded place in the garden.
The statue is 3 meters high, carved from white marble, surrounded by clear water and green grass on the ground.
Xue Tao Tomb resumed construction on June 1994+00.
Equipped with lawn, small peach blossom and bamboo.
Duzhu Garden, built in 1995, is a bamboo area of the park.
There are many bamboos and stones in the garden. The white marble tablet is engraved with Xue Tao's famous works and historical celebrities chanting and painting bamboo, forming a picture of bamboo and stone with far-reaching implications.
Xue Tao had bamboo all his life, and praised it as "modest and self-sustaining" and "vigorous and wonderful".
In order to commemorate Xue Tao, later generations planted all kinds of excellent bamboos in the garden, and collected more than one hundred and fifty kinds of bamboos at home and abroad, many of which are very precious.
These bamboos have various postures, and each has its own fun.
Such as pink bamboo, the whole body is white, like a girl with ice muscles in Tingting jade bone; The bamboo stems near the roots of human face bamboo are covered with strange knots, just like human face; The internodes of Phyllostachys edulis are smooth and protruding, just like laughing at Lohan's poop belly.
There are also tough bamboos, tall phoenix-claw bamboos, elegant and chic phoenix bamboos, elegant and graceful Guanyin bamboos ... all of which are beautifully flowered, but live in harmony, or embrace each other in clusters, or interweave into corridors, or clip into shady paths ... People regard this quiet garden as a "bamboo garden", and Chinese and foreign tourists and poets often come here to look for it.
Baihuatan Park is located on the south bank of Huanhuaxi in Chengdu, adjacent to Qingyang Palace and Du Fu Caotang, covering an area of about 135 mu.
The park is dominated by bonsai, highlighting Sichuan characteristics in tree planting configuration, especially orchid bonsai.
The park is mainly composed of Yuan Lei Garden, White Garden, Huiyuan Garden, Xiyuan Garden, Guoxiang Garden and Taoyuan Garden. Its layout is very distinctive and ingenious.
There is a ginkgo tree in Tang Dynasty in the garden, which was moved from the former site of Shengyin Temple in Baihua Township, Xuankou County in 1986, and two Luohansong trees in Song Dynasty were transplanted from Kannonji, Mingshan County.
There are nearly 10,000 pots and more than 50 varieties of bluegrass listed in Guoxiang Garden, which can be called a "bluegrass kingdom".
People's Park is located at the corner of ancestral hall street in Chengdu, covering an area of 150 mu, also known as Shaocheng Park (because it is located in Shaocheng-the city of Qing Dynasty). There are artificial lakes, scarab gardens, begonia gardens, bluegrass gardens, bonsai gardens, swimming pools, teahouses and so on. In addition, there is the Memorial Hall for the Victims of Qiubao Road in the Revolution of 1911, which was built in 65438+.
There are reliefs such as locomotives and tracks around the pedestal, and the intaglio inscription of "Monument to the Death of Protecting Roads in the Autumn of 1911" is embedded around the pedestal.
Its characters are composed of calligraphers,,, and Zhang * *.
Cultural Park is located in Qintai Road, Chengdu, covering an area of 150 mu. It is a comprehensive park that mainly hosts various cultural activities. 65,438+0959 rebuilt on the site of Erxian Temple. There is the tomb of the Twelve Bridges Martyrs in the park, which is also the memorial tomb of 36 martyrs who were secretly killed by secret agents on the eve of Chengdu liberation. It is a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit.
The famous Chengdu Lantern Festival and Chengdu Flower Festival are held in the park every year. During the Lantern Festival and the Flower Festival, various colorful cultural performances, calligraphy and painting exhibitions, famous snacks exhibitions and so on are often held.
Tazishan Park is located in the eastern suburb of Chengdu, next to the starting point of Chengdu-Chongqing Expressway, with an area of 4 10 mu. The park has rolling mountains, vast terrain, lush trees and quiet environment.
There are wax plum garden, begonia garden, crape myrtle garden, bamboo forest, fishing pond, spring stone forest, ginkgo pavilion, Yu Mingxuan and other scenic spots in the park.
Now there is a new miniature garden of Bashu historic sites, a nine-day building of Chengdu landmark landscape, and a large picnic area dedicated to lighting fires for tourists.
Tazishan Park covers an area of about 80 mu. There are more than 40,000 plants of more than 80 species, including Cedar, Ginkgo, Cinnamomum camphora, Lagerstroemia indica, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Peach Tree, Osmanthus fragrans and Magnolia grandiflora, and nearly 60,000 plants of nearly 100 species. The forest in the park is dotted with lawns, lakes and marshes, pavilions and paths, which is quite Shan Ye-like.
It is a good place for people to play, relax, fish, entertain, climb the tower, have a picnic and drink tea.
Jiutianlou is located at the shallow top of Tazishan Garden. The project 1995 started, costing more than RMB10 million. It has been built and opened to the public.
Jiutianlou was named after the poet Li Bai's poem "Climbing the Golden City Scattered Flowers Building". It is 70 meters high, 13 floor, with a total construction area of more than 4,000 square meters.
1 and 2 floors are square halls, and 3- 10 floors are octagonal tower structures with soaring eaves. 1 1- 12 floor consists of four small square pavilions, and the top floor is closed by a large square pavilion.
The tower is exquisitely designed, unique in structure and integrated with pavilions and pavilions. Ancient architectural art and modern folk architectural art are skillfully combined, and the architectural style highlights local characteristics. It looks like a tower and a building from a distance, and its shape is novel and unique, adding a symbolic and magnificent garden landscape to Chengdu.
Located in Shuangliu Mumashan Tourism Economic Development Zone on the outskirts of Chengdu, Southwest Sun Moon City is a large-scale public park with the theme of national culture and art, which is mainly southwest, supplemented by modern amusement technology.
The park covers an area of 2,300 mu, with a total investment of 10 billion yuan, so as to build four theme parks, namely, "going to the southwest and being a hero of all things", "mysterious world" and "the sun and the moon will shine".
A comprehensive three-dimensional service system integrating tourism, entertainment, leisure, vacation, hotel, catering, teaching, business, performance and conference.
The first park opened in the early stage-"Going Southwest" is the sequence of the whole park, covering an area of 550 mu, with miniature landscapes in the southwest direction, voice-activated fountains, screen movies and so on. And many facilities are the best in China.
There is also the world-famous Jiuzhaigou in the upper reaches of Minjiang River.
Primitive, static, mysterious, beautiful, elegant, natural, pure and beautiful.
Named after nine Tibetan villages, it is a national scenic spot and listed as a world natural heritage by the United Nations.
Emei Mountain is located in the southwest of Sichuan Basin, 7000 meters southwest of Emei Mountain City and 37 kilometers east of Leshan City. It is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China.
The main peak, Wanfo Peak, is 3099 meters above sea level.
From the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, waterfalls and springs flow along the way, and the scenery is quiet. Since ancient times, it has had the reputation of "Emei is the best in the world".
Huaying Scenic Area is located in Shifang, a suburb of Chengdu, with a vertical and horizontal length of 180 square kilometers and the highest peak elevation of 3 160 meters. The five wonders (watching the sunrise, the sea of clouds, the Buddha's light, the sacred lamp and the Huashan Mountain) and the four wonders-Shihai, Fog Sea, Linhai and Huahai are the most famous.
Leshan is a famous tourist attraction with beautiful scenery and many places of interest.
The newly discovered giant sleeping Buddha, taking a nap, makes this land magical and beautiful with a long aftertaste.
Gongga Mountain is 7556 meters above sea level, the highest mountain in Sichuan Province, and is known as the "King of Shu". The whole mountain is tall and straight, and the snow does not melt all year round. It is solemn and mysterious, and it is unimaginable without personal experience. This is really a miracle of nature.
Wawushan National Forest Park is located in Hongya County, southwest Sichuan, with an area of1040,000 mu, 0/80 km away from Chengdu. It is mainly composed of a series of scenic spots, such as Wawushan virgin forest adventure scenic spot, Yuping artificial forest scenic spot, Bamian ancient search range rover scenic spot, Emei Mountain, Leshan Giant Buddha and so on, which constitutes the "Golden Triangle" of tourism in southwest Sichuan.
The hanging coffin is located in Gongxian county, western Sichuan, and it is one of the "four wonders of southern Sichuan". * * County Matangba is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit because of its complete variety, large quantity and well-preserved.
Hanging coffins is the most commonly used way of offering sacrifices in ancient times, especially in southwest China. The method is to place the coffin of the deceased on a lonely cliff, or park it in a natural cave, or artificially pile the coffin on it. The height from the ground is generally tens of meters to hundreds of meters, and the landscape is very surprising. Moreover, the purpose and means of the ancient people adopting this burial method are still a mystery from generation to generation.
Huanglong Scenic Area, known as the world Yaochi, is located in Songpan County, Sichuan Province, at the foot of Xuebaoding, the main peak of Minshan Mountain. Mainly named after the famous Buddhist temple Huanglong Temple. It is a calcified canyon, about 7 kilometers long and 300 meters wide. Surrounded by trees and a faint virgin forest. There are more than 3,400 natural color pools in the gorge descending along the slope, with the largest being 100 mu and the smallest being pots, bowls and flowers.
The pool water is colorful, changeable, clear and transparent, and secretes people's heart and spleen.
Seen from the air, in the vast virgin forest, Huanglong is like a flying dragon, and layers of colorful ponds are like scales on the dragon's body, reflecting snow peaks, green forests and clouds all over the sky. It is colorful, dreamlike and magnificent. According to legend, the real people in Huanglong cultivate immortals here, so there is such a fairy wind in the landscape, and Dayu in Huanglong County is here to control water, leaving the nectar overflowing after his success.
Huanglong scenic spot, like Jiuzhaigou scenic spot, is two intoxicating pearls on the northwest plateau of Sichuan.
199 1 was included in the World Natural Heritage List by the United Nations.
Originally named Wan Lingqing, Bamboo Sea in southern Sichuan is located in the southern Tianshan Mountains adjacent to Changning and Jiang 'an counties in Sichuan, 50 kilometers away from Changning County and 8 1 km away from Yibin City.
The 28 mountains in the scenic spot are all dense bamboo forests, with bamboo waves rippling into the sea and green through the southern end of Tianfu.
Such a vast sea of bamboo is rare at home and abroad.
1988 Bamboo Sea in South Sichuan is listed as a national key scenic spot by the State Council.
The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is famous for its steep terrain, magnificent scenery and numerous scenic spots. It is a world-famous tourist attraction and a tourist hotspot in China. The Three Gorges is the general name of Wuling Gorge in Qutang Gorge. It starts from Bai Di, fengjie county, Sichuan in the west, and ends in Nanjinguan, Yichang City, Hubei Province in the east, passing through five counties and cities in Zigui, Badong, Wushan, Fengjie. From the perspective of tourism, the Three Gorges Scenic Area does not stop there. Part of it comes from Yichang, Hubei Province, which is the main body of the Three Gorges. The depths of the Three Gorges, including Zhaojun's hometown in western Hunan, Qu Yuan, and Daning River, are all extensions of the scenic spot's in-depth development.
Wuliangye and LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD Co., Ltd. in Yibin make the mountains and rivers here fragrant and intoxicate tourists from all over the world.
Then there is Chengdu, where there are always famous snacks in Tianfu, so "don't put them". Let me remind you that this "not letting go" is too easy to describe.
Don't look at your friends without eating, it will make your mouth water.
Tianfu is a must: Chen Mapo's tofu is oily but not greasy, red and bright and not pungent, the entrance is smooth and the aftertaste is sweet. Dandan Noodles's ingredients include red soy sauce, chemical sauce, mashed garlic, chopped green onion, red pepper, pepper noodles, vinegar, bean sprouts and monosodium glutamate. It is characterized by fine noodles and no soup, fresh and spicy. Lai Tangyuan was founded in 6540. There are also fried dumplings with thin skin and tender soup, bell-shaped jiaozi with slightly sweet and salty red oil and unique flavor, and Korean steamed buns with clear patterns and thin skin and full stuffing, which are soft and tender, by the way, crispy, sweet but not greasy, moist and refreshing.
If accompanied by red and white tea, the ancient Yue Sanhe mud has a unique flavor; There are also pearl balls, whose outer skin is wrapped with a layer of big round glutinous rice or sago rice, like white pearls.
There are many varieties such as bean paste, fresh meat and black sesame.
Its characteristics are moist taste, glutinous rice fragrance, sweet but not greasy, as well as leaves, three treasures, hot and sour powder, skewers and mala Tang ... I can't write any more, but I really want to eat it now!
Most importantly, please remember that girls in Chengdu are also very beautiful. They generally have the same * * * personality as pepper, dare to love and hate, gentle and virtuous ... Be careful, their eyes are easily tired!
Welcome my dear friend, welcome to this beautiful city!
There are many scenic spots and famous snacks, which I can't finish. I'd better wait until you get to Chengdu to watch and taste slowly!