Population density: 5 persons/km2
Hongyuan County is a snowy mountain grassland that the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army passed through in the Long March. It was founded in 1960 and was named "Hongyuan" by the beloved Premier Zhou Enlai himself. Hongyuan is located on the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the "roof of the world", in the northwest of Sichuan Province, in the middle of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, 450 kilometers south of Chengdu and 640 kilometers north of Lanzhou. The territory belongs to the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The average altitude is over 3,600 meters, the annual average temperature is 1. 1℃, the extreme minimum temperature is-36.2℃, and the annual rainfall is 753 mm. The county covers an area of over 8,400 square kilometers, and governs 36 administrative villages in 9 townships and 2 towns, with a total population of 38,000, of which Tibetans account for 74% of the total population. It is the only pure animal husbandry county in Aba Prefecture where Tibetans live in concentrated communities. The territory is vast in grassland and rich in aquatic plants, minerals and forests.
Before liberation, there was no one-inch expressway, and people's lives, production and transportation depended on people's backs. Now the national highway (line 2 13) passes through the county, and the county road trunk line142km, with branch lines extending to townships, farms, towns and pastoral areas. The county has formed a traffic network, and the transportation mainly depends on cars, tractors and a few carriages.
Before liberation, there were no schools and hospitals, let alone scientific and technological research institutions. First, people and animals get sick by asking the gods to bless them, burning incense and making wishes, and lamas chanting prayers. Second, they rely on some folk secret herbs to take care of them. After liberation, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the people's government devoted themselves to the development of education for all. The county has developed and opened 23 primary and secondary schools with more than 2,700 students, with an enrollment rate of 83%, an enrollment rate of 43% and 3 15 teaching staff. Since 1980, literacy education and vocational and technical education have been carried out on a large scale in the county, and the illiteracy rate has reached 96%. 19 8 8 was awarded the title of "Basic Literacy County" by the provincial people's government. Since the early 1980s, the county party committee and government have paid special attention to the establishment of ethnic boarding schools, teaching Tibetan and Chinese languages, and running full-time boarding schools from primary school, junior high school to senior high school. Since its establishment, 535 people have graduated, and junior high school graduates have been admitted to various secondary specialized schools 183 people, and a group of young talents who know both languages inside and outside the county have been trained.
With the development of production and the popularization of cultural knowledge, science and technology have also developed, and the existing science and technology administrative institution-Hongyuan County Science and Technology Committee. The county has provincial and state-level scientific research institutions and units 1 1 (Sichuan Grassland Research Institute, Sichuan Longri Breeding Farm, Sichuan Biopharmaceutical Factory, Sichuan Hongyuan Meteorological Bureau, State Animal Husbandry School, State Animal Husbandry Research Institute, State Household Reform Station, Hongyuan Dairy Cow Research Institute, Hongyuan Yak Beef Research Institute, Caoshen Station and A Mu Breeding Farm), and there are primary schools and secondary schools.
In terms of arts and sports, there are 24 cultural institutions, including 2 cinemas, film projection teams 10, folk art performance teams 1 0, Youth Palace 1 0, and satellite ground receiving stations 10. The townships, farms and towns in the county have initially established a "four-station integration" system of radio, television, film and television culture. In recent years, sports have developed vigorously, and the combination of modern sports and traditional sports is a major feature of the county. Events: basketball, track and field, table tennis, wrestling, bodybuilding, equestrian, shooting, volleyball, billiards, China chess, Go, bridge, etc. There are first-class indoor gymnasiums, roller skating rinks and open-air stadiums in several counties with grasslands.
natural resource
Hongyuan County is a snowy mountain grassland that the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army passed through in the Long March. It was founded in 1960 and was named "Hongyuan" by the beloved Premier Zhou Enlai himself. Hongyuan is located on the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the "roof of the world", in the northwest of Sichuan Province, in the middle of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, 450 kilometers south of Chengdu and 640 kilometers north of Lanzhou. The territory belongs to the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The average altitude is over 3,600 meters, the annual average temperature is 1. 1℃, the extreme minimum temperature is-36.2℃, and the annual rainfall is 753 mm. The county covers an area of over 8,400 square kilometers, and governs 36 administrative villages in 9 townships and 2 towns, with a total population of 38,000, of which Tibetans account for 74% of the total population. It is the only pure animal husbandry county in Aba Prefecture where Tibetans live in concentrated communities.
Hongyuan is located on the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the "roof of the world", in the northwest of Sichuan Province, in the middle of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, 450 kilometers south of Chengdu and 640 kilometers north of Lanzhou. The territory belongs to the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The average altitude is above 3600 meters. The terrain inclines from southeast to northwest, and the landform has the typical characteristics of transition from mountain plain to hilly plateau. Liangzi, a tea town in the middle of the county, is towering into the sky, forming a natural dividing line with an altitude of more than 4,300 meters. Mountain plains in the south and hilly plateaus in the north. Bead basins and small basins are widely distributed in the territory, commonly known as bazi. The landform area of Zhongshan is 2865. 13 square kilometers, the landform area of high mountains is 1 107.68 square kilometers, the landform area of Yuan Qiu is1861.1square kilometers, and the landform area of high plains is 260.
Located in the middle of the autonomous prefecture. Geographical coordinates are 3 1 5 1 ~ 33 19' north latitude and 0/0/51'~10323' east longitude. The average elevation of the county is 3,600 meters, and Qiongxi Town, the county seat, is 3,507 meters above sea level, with a total area of 8,439.94 square kilometers, with a length of 154 kilometers from north to south and a width of 55 kilometers from east to west. The county seat is 445km away from Chengdu and 90km away from Marcand, the state capital.
The terrain inclines from southeast to northwest, and the landform has the typical characteristics of transition from mountain plain to hilly plateau. Liangzi, a tea town in the middle of the county, rises high, forming a natural dividing line, with an altitude of more than 4,300 meters, with a mountainous plain in the south and a hilly plateau in the north. Bead basins and small basins are widely distributed in the territory, commonly known as bazi. Zhongshan landform 2865. 13 km2, alpine landform 1 107.68 km2, Yuan Qiu landform1861.1km2, and high plains landform 2606.02 km2. Liangzi in Chazhen is the watershed of the two major river systems in the county. Dadu River Basin, the Yangtze River system in the southeast, accounts for 2 1% of the county's watershed, and Baihe and Heihe River basins, the Yellow River system in the north, account for 79% of the county's watershed. Marshes are widely distributed in this county, which is the center of Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants. The swamp covers an area of 2.4 million mu, accounting for 20% of the county's total area. The water is dark brown and inedible, mostly soft water.
The climate type belongs to the continental plateau cold temperate monsoon climate, and its main characteristics are: cold, difficult to distinguish the four seasons, short spring and autumn, long winter and low heat; The dry season and rainy season are distinct, and the rain and heat are the same season; Long sunshine time and strong solar radiation; There are many disastrous weather. 1 month is Leng Yue with an average of-10.3℃, and the hottest month is July with an average of 10.9℃. The extreme minimum temperature is -36℃ and the maximum temperature is 25.6℃. The average annual sunshine is 24 17, 1970 is the longest, reaching 2644 hours, and 196 1 is the shortest, reaching 2095 hours. The average annual precipitation is 753mm, of which 80% is concentrated in May 5- 10/0, and the average annual snow period is 76 days.
Hongyuan county has vast grasslands, rich aquatic plants, mineral deposits and forests. The available grassland area is 1 12 10000 mu, and the forest volume is 2 10000 cubic meters. There are many wild animals, including sika deer, red deer, swan, argali, Sumen antelope, Tibetan pheasant, lynx, Ban Ling, Himalayan marmot, Tibetan fox, gray-haired rabbit, eagle, wolf, leopard, jackal, forest frog, yellow river loach, thick-lipped fish, otter and other rare animals. There are more than 500 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines such as Fritillaria, Gan Song, rhubarb, Gentiana macrophylla, Notopterygium, Radix Aucklandiae and Cordyceps, and precious animal medicines such as bezoar, velvet antler and musk.
Hongyuan county is rich in mineral resources. Peat reserves are large, and there are many large and medium-sized peat deposits 100, with an area of 4.92 million m2 and prospective reserves1600 million m3. It has the characteristics of contiguous distribution, large thickness, high gas content, high humus content, high calorific value and easy mining (exposure). There are also lignite and limestone mines with a reserve of 400,000 tons.
The development of history
Hongyuan County is a snowy mountain grassland that the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army passed through in the Long March. It was founded in 1960 and was named "Hongyuan" by the beloved Premier Zhou Enlai himself.
Except for the Tang Dynasty, countries were established at home and abroad, but not established. Later, the county was divided into Song Lifu in the northwest, Tusuo Tusi in the southeast, and then Li Shifan Hall.
1July, 960, a county was established with the approval of the State Council, and the county was named Hongyuan County. By 1990, the county has jurisdiction over 2 towns (Qiongxi and Shuajing Temple), 9 townships (Maiwa, Sedi, Wache, A Mu, Anqu, Longrang, Longri, Rangkou and Sizhai) and 3 pastures.
Tibetans are an ancient nation with excellent cultural traditions. She is good at absorbing the excellent cultures of other nationalities and making Tibetan culture unique. Tibetan culture is extensive and profound, and its unique national culture, music and dance culture, architectural culture, clothing culture and food culture are rich in connotations. Most people believe in Buddhism, and religion runs through various fields such as society, life and economy. The Lama Temple is worshipped by herdsmen for its extensive contents of Buddhism, astronomy, geography, medicine, history, literature and arts and crafts.
For a long time, Hongyuan Tibetans "live on aquatic plants" and have been living a nomadic life without settlements. With the care and help of the state, a new village for herdsmen, which integrates social supporting services such as culture, education and medical care, is gradually taking shape. With the development of society, the living standard in people in Xizang has gradually improved, and the catering industry has also developed towards multipolarization. The Tibetan people are hardworking, brave, enthusiastic and good at singing and dancing. "Singing when you talk, dancing when you walk" is a true portrayal of the Tibetan people. When people are tired, they gather around the campfire, drinking and chatting or singing and dancing. Tibetan people like ethnic sports and entertainment programs, such as pot jumping, equestrian, wrestling, archery, bullfighting and horse racing. Hongyuan equestrian has won medals in many national and provincial major competitions.
Local customs and practices
Tibetans are an ancient nation with excellent cultural traditions. She is good at absorbing the excellent cultures of other nationalities and making Tibetan culture unique. Tibetan culture is extensive and profound, and its unique national culture, music and dance culture, architectural culture, clothing culture and food culture are rich in connotations. Most people believe in Buddhism, and religion runs through various fields such as society, life and economy. The Lama Temple is worshipped by herdsmen for its extensive contents of Buddhism, astronomy, geography, medicine, history, literature and arts and crafts.
For a long time, Hongyuan Tibetans "live on aquatic plants" and have been living a nomadic life without settlements. With the care and help of the state, a new village for herdsmen, which integrates social supporting services such as culture, education and medical care, is gradually taking shape. With the development of society, the living standard in people in Xizang has gradually improved, and the catering industry has also developed towards multipolarization. The Tibetan people are hardworking, brave, enthusiastic and good at singing and dancing. "Singing when you talk, dancing when you walk" is a true portrayal of the Tibetan people. When people are tired, they gather around the campfire, drinking and chatting or singing and dancing. Tibetan people like ethnic sports and entertainment programs, such as pot jumping, equestrian, wrestling, archery, bullfighting and horse racing. Hongyuan equestrian has won medals in many national and provincial major competitions.
economic development
Hongyuan has a vast territory, unique natural landscape and rich resources, and is known as the "gold and silver beach" on the plateau. 1. Good geographical advantage. Hongyuan is located at the junction of Sichuan, Qinghai and Gansu provinces. It is a pure animal husbandry county in northwest Sichuan, which is closest to the central city in the mainland, and has a good geographical advantage in developing the national economy. Second, natural grassland and animal husbandry resources are extremely rich. Natural grassland120,000 mu, of which the area of high-quality grassland1120,000 mu can be used to raise more than 400,000 maiwa yaks and Tibetan sheep unique to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, providing more than 20,000 tons of fresh milk, more than 6,000 tons of beef and mutton and more than 80,000 pieces of leather every year. In 2003, after the county dairy company completed the construction of the new factory and the reconstruction and expansion of the old factory, it will reach the annual production capacity of more than 20,000 tons of various dairy products, and the meat food processing enterprises will reach the annual production capacity of all kinds of cattle and sheep products 1 10,000 tons. Seven products in the county have won the title of green products. Thirdly, grassland tourism is unique. Hongyuan, adjacent to Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong Temple and miyaluo Hongye Scenic Area, is one of the core areas of Dajiuzhai International Tourism Zone in Aba Prefecture. The unique natural scenery, unique Tibetan folk customs, mysterious Tibetan Buddhist culture and tragic Red Army Long March epic here constitute the unique charm of the prairie, which is a good place for Chinese and foreign tourists to visit for summer vacation. Fourth, it has unique wildlife resources. Hongyuan is rich in more than 500 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, such as pine shell, Chinese caterpillar fungus, velvet antler, musk, Gan Song, rhodiola root and Gentiana macrophylla, with a reserve of more than 2 million kilograms. There are also nearly 100 rare animals such as black-necked cranes, snow leopards and sika deer. Fifth, peat resources are extremely rich. The county's peat reserves reach 65.438+0.7 billion cubic meters, covering an area of 492 square kilometers, which has broad development prospects in the fields of energy, biology and medicine. Sixth, the gold reserves are large. After years of geochemical exploration, the gold reserves in Kangmao area of Hongyuan are not less than 65.438 million tons, which has broad mining prospects.
During the Ninth Five-Year Plan period, Hongyuan's gross domestic product totaled 732.87 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 6%. The total industrial and agricultural output value reached 405.06 million yuan, with an average increase of1.2%; The total investment in fixed assets of the whole society reached177.33 million yuan, with an average increase of 52.6%; The total retail sales of social goods was 82.89 million yuan, with an average increase of 0.4%. There are 3,854 households supporting people, grass and livestock, 3,854 herdsmen's settlements, fenced grassland 1.226 million mu, shed 279,860 square meters, grass storage base 5 1.5 million mu, and grass storage capacity 733 1.000 cubic meters. The total output of fresh milk reached 83 182 tons, with an average annual increase of1.1%; The total output of beef and mutton reached 20,543 tons, with an average annual growth rate of 1.2%. The production capacity of livestock products has been continuously improved.
Basic industries and infrastructure such as transportation, energy and communication have developed rapidly. The highway mileage of Hongyuan County is 770 kilometers, which constitutes a "two vertical and three horizontal" Hongyuan highway network. At present, hundreds of millions of yuan has been invested to transform the oil circuit in Tongxian County, making the traffic in Hongyuan more convenient and fast. The completion of Li Hong 1 100 kV power transmission and transformation project with an investment of 65438+200 million yuan has provided sufficient energy guarantee for Hongyuan's economic development. In recent years, communication has developed rapidly. Optical fiber transmission lines were set up, program-controlled telephones were rebuilt, digital transmission was realized, and long-distance telephone, mobile phone, PHS and wireless paging services at home and abroad were opened.
The county has basically achieved greening, lighting, purification and beautification, and established a good image of a new tourist city on the plateau. The county has invested more than 4 million yuan to build urban green belts of more than 2 1 1,000 square meters, transplant more than 900 spruce trees, lay sidewalks of more than 5,000 square meters, set up green belt fences of 1 1,438+0,000 square meters, renovate urban sewers of more than 4,000 square meters and install street lamps/kloc. More than 2,200 street lamps have been installed. The county government also expressly stipulates that it is forbidden to sell, use and spread non-degradable plastic bags in towns (fields), and it is not allowed to post slogans, advertisements, set up stalls or build illegal buildings that hinder the city's appearance. At present, Hongyuan county is vigorously developing riverside road and commercial street, and Hongyuan county will show the world its fresh and beautiful new tourist city style.
Social undertakings have developed rapidly. In 200 1 year, we will achieve the goal of universal primary education and high-standard literacy in the county, and plan to achieve "nine universal" in the county in 2008; Radio and television coverage reached 58% and 88% respectively; Built the first indoor gymnasium and other sports facilities in the plateau of the province, which can accommodate more than 2,000 people, and held many provincial and state national games; The medical and health network at the county, township and village levels was initially formed. There are 39 health institutions in the county, with health technicians 19 1 person.
The territory is vast in grassland and rich in aquatic plants, minerals and forests. Agriculture: Shuaijing Temple in the county is the main rapeseed producing area, with an annual output of more than 230 tons of rapeseed and an output value of nearly one million yuan.
Animal husbandry: There are 463 species of pasture, and the available grassland area is 1 12 10000 mu. There are 415,425 heads of all kinds of livestock, with an annual output of 3,664 tons of beef and mutton, 0/7,265 tons of milk, 0/4160 skins and 0/52 tons of wool. Forestry: The forest stock is 265,438+0,000 cubic meters.
Industry: animal products processing industry, including milk powder factory, meat joint factory, ethnic craft factory, printing factory, power company, spice factory, etc. Hongyuan milk powder is famous at home and abroad, and the processing of bone horn art works is unique and unique.
Before liberation, there was no one-inch expressway, and people's lives, production and transportation depended on people's backs. Now the national highway (line 2 13) passes through the county, and the county road trunk line142km, with branch lines extending to townships, farms, towns and pastoral areas. The county has formed a network of traffic lines, and the transportation mainly depends on cars, tractors and a few carriages.
administrative division
Hongyuan County is located in the northwest of Sichuan Province, in the middle of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, 450 kilometers south of Chengdu and 640 kilometers north of Lanzhou.
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County People's Government in Qiongxi Town
In 2004, Hongyuan County governed two towns (Qiongxi and Shuajing Temple) and nine townships (Anqu, Longri, Wache, A Mu, Rangkou, Maiwa, Sedi, Jiang Rong and Chalma).
Famous scenic spot
Hongyuan, the grassland where the Red Army passed through the Long March, is located in the middle of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. With her peerless beauty, strange and romantic Tibetan customs, shocking Tibetan Buddhist culture and brilliant and charming smile like a Tibetan angel, I deeply call on you.
From Chengdu, along the Minjiang River, across the majestic Partridge Snow Mountain, into the territory of Hongyuan, brushing the pine trees in the temple, you can appreciate the affinity between man and nature in the virgin forest. Liangzi, a tea town, straddles the edge of grassland like a dragon, which is a natural watershed of tributaries in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, making people feel the elegance of "drinking water from the Yangtze River and eating grass carp" across time and space. The exquisite and graceful White River runs through the whole territory of Hongyuan, dotted with pastoral songs, tents and cattle and sheep, and it is a beautiful paradise on earth.
Hongyuan prairie spans two major units: plateau landform and mountain landform. The characteristic natural landscapes are grassland wetlands, snow-capped mountains and forest wetlands, all of which have the characteristics of large scale, wide distribution and high grade. The tragic epic of the Red Army's Long March, the profound religious culture, and the romantic and quaint customs of the Tibetan villages in the grassland constitute Hongyuan's unique cultural journey. Hongyuan was listed as the core area of Dajiuzhai international tourism for the first time.
Moon Bay Scenic Area is 3 kilometers away from the county seat. Baihe abandons all rules and regulations, twists and turns, like smoke from a tent, forming a crescent-shaped shallow lake. Watching the sun rise, the moon sets on the grassland steaming in Xia Wei, where the infinite beauty and magnificence of grassland scenery gather.
Maiwa Temple, also known as Vientiane Charity Falun Forest. It is the largest Tibetan Buddhist temple in northwest Sichuan and even on the entire Ninth Ring Road.
The vast and open Riganqiao swamp is an important part of the famous Zoige and Hongyuan cold wetland reserves, and it is also the most difficult place for Red Army soldiers to climb snow-capped mountains and cross grasslands to fight against nature. There are countless heroic Red Army soldiers who often sleep in this swamp full of "death traps", which reminds people of the tragic Long March of the Red Army. At first glance, you will marvel at the magic and beauty like a mirage.
Hongyuan is the nearest grassland county to Chengdu, where there are amazing scenes of snow falling in the green fields in May and June. Running through the flower sea makes people feel relaxed and happy, and you can also feel the sincere, bright and bright smiles and blessings of the Tibetan people!
In recent years, the tourism service of Hongyuan has been continuously improved and the infrastructure construction has been continuously strengthened, forming a tourism service system dominated by food, housing, transportation, shopping and entertainment.
The Red Army Martyrs' Tomb is located at the fork of the northern slope of Yakexia Mountain at the junction of Hongyuan County and Heishui County, about 13 km away from Drama Temple Town in Hongyuan County. Yakexia Mountain, also known as Banlongshan and Matang Liangzi, is 4,800 meters above sea level, towering into the sky, with steep mountains, criss-crossing ravines, snow all year round and changeable climate.
This is the third big snow mountain that the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants climbed continuously during the Long March, and it is also the one that the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants climbed back and forth the most times. Many commanders and fighters gave their young lives here, leaving behind their iron bones. 1952, the China People's Liberation Army West Light Cavalry Division 137 Regiment, which was ordered to suppress bandits in Heishui, entered the pass and found twelve neatly arranged remains of the Red Army near its camp. So it was collected, a grave was built, a monument was erected and a wreath was laid, and a solemn and simple memorial ceremony was held.
The soldiers stood in front of the tomb of the martyrs and vowed that the people of all ethnic groups would never retreat before the rebels in Heishui were eliminated and liberated. 1982, relevant departments of Hongyuan county people's government allocated reconstruction funds. The Red Army Martyrs' Tomb in Yakesha Mountain is the tallest in China. Provincial cultural relics protection units.
Moon Bay is a scenic spot in Hongyuan County, only 2 kilometers away from Hongyuan County. From a distance, under the blue sky and white clouds, the river twists and turns, like a glittering and translucent "belt" on the vast grassland, like several curved moons connected together, hence the name "Moon Bay".
Moon Bay in the setting sun, glittering, winding white river, exquisite and elegant, like a crescent moon embedded in green grass and flowers. Cattle and sheep are scattered leisurely among them, and the chirping of insects and birds will take you to the distant horizon: a long time ago, Dapeng, Phoenix and Bailong were very close. They travel all over the mountains and rivers and roam freely in the sky. When they came to the Harama Prairie, they were attracted by the beautiful scenery here and lingered. With the passage of time, Dapeng and Phoenix turned into mountains and rivers in Moon Bay, and the white dragon turned into a white river, staying in this fairyland on earth and never separating. If you pray here today, you will get beautiful and auspicious wishes from Pengcheng Wan Li, husband and wife.
Hongyuan Folk Village is located in Longri Township, Hongyuan County, 55 kilometers away from the county seat. Two semicircular hills face each other, and there is a modest basin in the middle, where the folk village is. In the past, grassland herders lived on aquatic plants and had no fixed residence. Tents are the homes of herders. Now we begin to change this way of production and life, and build residential areas, and folk villages are one of them.
Entering the folk village, I was immediately surrounded by rich folk customs. Although the buildings here are made of brick and cement, the architectural style is unique, mostly concave, and there are mulberry stoves (incense burners for mulberry stew). There must be a Buddhist temple in the room to worship Thangka, Buddha statues and scriptures. There are many kinds of instruments, such as conch, drum, King Kong and Manza. There are many flagpoles in front of and behind the house, with flags of various colors hanging on them. There is a lawn in front of every house with tents, Tibetan dogs and horses tied to it. It is also unique to treat people, offering Hada instead of shaking hands, and the word "ZaSiedle" is both a greeting and a farewell. Diet recipes are completely different. Hand-grabbed meat, ginseng fruit rice, butter tea and monk steamed bread are probably unheard of by many people. Psychological quality and aesthetics are unique. So here, you can learn about the general customs of herders in a relatively short time. In addition to the folk village in Longri Township, Anqu Folk Village and Wache Folk Village along the highway are also very distinctive, and the traffic is particularly convenient, so they are rising stars.
tourist handbook
Urban characteristics: Aba Prefecture is the only pure animal husbandry county, mainly Tibetan. Hongyuan is located on the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the roof of the world, and belongs to the Yangtze River and Yellow River.
County elevation: the average elevation is above 3600 meters.
Climate characteristics: cold, difficult to distinguish the four seasons, short spring and autumn, long winter without summer, low heat; The dry season and rainy season are distinct, and the rain and heat are the same season; Long sunshine time and strong solar radiation; There are many disastrous weather. The annual average temperature is 1. 1℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is-36℃ ..
The mileage of the line is: Yijingsi-26km-Rangkou-33km-Longriba-105km-A Mu Ke-23km-Wache.
The mileage of the line is Ersedi-58km-Wache-41km-Qiongxi-69km-Chazhenliangzi-61km-Brush Temple.
Supporting member
1, Hongyuan County Hospital (county seat): Tel: 08372662055
2. Brush Jingsi Town Health Center (Brush Jingsi Town) Tel: 08372667 103
3. Wache Township Health Center (Wache Township): Tel: 0837266 1500.
4. Hongyuan County Tourism Bureau: Tel: 083726620 13.
5. Call the police: 1 10
6. Gas station: Brush Temple-Longriba-County-Wache (each gas station is 40-50km away).
7, car first aid: Brush Temple, Longriba, Wache have maintenance points; Wanlixing Automobile Maintenance Factory Tel: 08372662093 899 1588
Tickets and consumer prices
Moon Bay Tickets: 10 yuan
Maiwa Temple Tickets: 30 yuan
Tickets to Tallinn, Wache: 20 yuan
Hongyuan Tanggula Performing Arts Center: 120— 140 yuan
Yellow River Fish: 88 yuan/Jin
Traditional Tibetan food: 48 yuan/person
Flavor Tibetan food: 38-58 yuan/person
Experience milking: 10 yuan/time.
Experience smoked hamster: 10 yuan/time.
Hongyuan county hotel and reservation telephone number
Hongyuan Hotel, Qiongxi Town, Hongyuan County Tel 08372662586
Hongyuan Hongmao Hotel, Qiongxi Town, Hongyuan County Tel 08372662044
Xinlong Hotel, Hongyuan Grassland, Qiongxi Town, Hongyuan County Tel: 08378998988
Hongyuan Century Shambhala Hotel in Qiongxi Town, Hongyuan County Tel: 08372663 130
Hongyuan Mountain Resort, Qiongxi Town, Hongyuan County Tel 08378996368
Hongyuan Riganqiao Hotel, Wache Township, Hongyuan County Tel: 08372669068
Amdo Tribe Camp in Wache Township, Hongyuan County, Wache Tel: 13909047 127.
Hongyuan Grain Store Camp in Wache Township, Hongyuan County Tel: 08378999990
Hongyuan Wache Fish Restaurant Hotel, Wache Township, Hongyuan County Tel: 08372669026
Hongyuan Brush Temple Town Hongliang Hotel Hongyuan Brush Temple Tel 08372667 188
In June 2020, Hongyuan County was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Long March District (Red Army) and Long March District (Red Fourth Army)).
In September of 20 18, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 18 was released, and Hongyuan County was on the list.
On February 22, 20 18, Hongyuan county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.