Clothing coat: coat. Jacket: jacket bracket. Paddy coat: cotton-padded coat. Main waist: a kind of abdomen. Shirt: A coat. Pullover: Close-fitting underwear. Robe: Chinese long dress. Big clip: clip robe. Waistcoat: A vest worn over a robe. Waist: tight vest. Hugging the abdomen: a cloth bag tied under the abdominal skirt and outside the trousers, with pockets on it, which can hold personal things, mostly for elderly men. Bag: A pocket on a garment. Button: Button. Buttonhole: A small eye with a button in front of the lapel. Embroidery belt: a cloth belt tied on the outside of clothes. Belly: Go for a ride. Shit cloth: diapers. Underwear: shorts. Hat shell: small hat with melon skin. Felt hat: A brown felt hat worn by the elderly. Waist skirt: A skirt worn when cooking. Collateral: the hair net and net bag wrapped by the elderly women outside the bun. Hijab: Sweat towel. Single item: handkerchief. Leather (scatter) shoes: a kind of cloth shoes with dense front and leather beams or triangular leather sewn on them. This kind of shoes is also called active pointed shoes and children's shoes. Cat toe shoes: A kind of children's shoes with cat and tiger patterns embroidered on the uppers. Pedal: Clogs, also known as shoes. High-heeled shoes: shoes with high uppers. Low heel shoes: shoes with low uppers. Get the code: get the code.

Have a big breakfast: breakfast. Lunch: lunch. Dinner: dinner. M: Especially millet. Rice: Rice after hulling in southern China. Soft rice: glutinous rice and glutinous rice. Porridge: millet dry rice. Dry porridge: millet thick porridge (also known as thick porridge). Noodle porridge: Thick porridge made of millet and flour. Fishing rice: cook the millet until it is 80% mature, and then put it in an iron pot to cook it. He Zi rice: Thick porridge made of millet, noodles and vegetables, so He Zi rice is also called vegetable porridge and mixed rice. Mixed soup: Gotha soup. Picking fish: Also known as "slippery tip", it is food mixed with white flour or mung bean powder, placed on plates and bowls, and picked into the pot with special tools. Studio: a kind of pasta, which is rolled into thin slices with mixed flour, broken or cut into small pieces and cooked in boiling water. Donation: noodles. Sipping area: Sorghum pasta, also called Sipping Point, is pressed with a special Sipping trough (there are many round holes in the iron sheet). Wipe the tip: the sorghum flour is wiped with a special eraser (there are many flat holes in the iron sheet). Peeling: Shovelled sorghum noodles, also known as pick-pointed noodles. Pick fish seeds. Gedor: It's also called eating crib. It's a nest made of dough, which can be steamed or boiled. It's also called cat's ear. Rotten fruit of books: the suburban lumps are a kind of food steamed after flour and vegetables. Huang Er: Also called Huang Geda, Silk Cake. Oil cake: Fried cake. Cut the cake: steamed yellow rice with dates. Steamed bread: steamed bread. Wo Wo: Wotou. Plain food: jiaozi. Noodles: flour. The good side: the white side. Cooking cake: Cooking cake. A half-baked cake. Red face: sorghum face. Big oat noodle; Barley noodles. Bean noodles: mung bean noodles. Bean yellow noodles: soybeans. Ocean surface; Flour ground by machine. Soybean oil: soy sauce. Sesame oil: sesame oil. Sesame oil: sesame oil. Meat: meat. Fish soup: soup with fishy smell. Into the water: pig and sheep viscera. Miscellaneous cutting: a stew made of haggis and soup. Meat oil: animal oil. Seasoning noodles: spiced seasoning noodles. Blending: oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and other seasonings. Sand essence: white sugar. Brown sugar: Brown sugar. Soju: white wine. Yellow rice wine: Yellow rice wine brewed with millet is sweet, which is different from Shaoxing rice wine. Yellow cabbage: sauerkraut made of mustard leaves, so yellow cabbage is also called sauerkraut. Chinese cabbage: Kimchi made from peeled and pickled kohlrabi. Chopped vegetables: pickled cabbage made of Chinese cabbage, carrot and kohlrabi. Changed egg: preserved egg. Boiling water: boiling water. Inferior water: swill. Gezhiqi: the taste of raw meat after a long time. Root injury: the taste of cooked meat after a long time. Odor: the smell of food after cooking. Oily taste: the taste of cake after a long time. Breathing: the smell of water when it is half open. Foreign dry tobacco: cigarettes. Tobacco bag: dry tobacco pot. Material: also known as material, namely opium. Monkey Head: Feng. Dream lamp: smoke lamp.

House quadrangle: an old house with houses on all sides and a yard in the middle. Brick column with four mud walls: a house with four corners made of bricks and the rest walls made of adobe. Fang Shang: The first house. East Room: Sitting in the wing facing east and west. West Room: Sitting in the wing facing west. Inverted house: the house in the front yard opposite the main house. Wing: a small house on both sides of the main house. Boudoir: The suburbs are called houses or homes. The dark chamber: the chamber of secrets. Outer room: outer room. Li Peng: Partition fan. Upward orientation: ceiling. Curled dust: Ears of dust hanging from the ceiling. Kang wai: a section of wall surrounded by painted clothes. Pick the corner: cornice. Brother Huo: The stove. Smoke hole: also known as flue, that is, brick chimney that smokes smoke from the roof. Chimney: A pipe made of iron. Close the door: door nose. Door lock: bolt. Door: aisle. Aisle room: the houses on both sides of the door. Bright and clean window: a wooden frame covering the outside of a window with many square holes for pasting paper or filling glass. Wall: wall. Fence wall: a section of flower wall where flowerpots can be placed in the yard. Mao Si: Toilet, also known as Russian hair, toilet and toilet. Black waves: also known as black waves, that is, alleys.

Daily necessities: also known as furnishings, that is, furniture in the house. Hardwood furniture: natural furniture, good wood, no need to paint. Painted wood furniture: painted furniture. Tian Yuanji: How much? Group table: square table. Ancestral hall: holy land. Drawbox: also known as drawer, namely drawer. Bench: A long stool. Bed: small bench. Feet: a low stool with shoes under the kang. Kang table: A low square table placed on a kang. Ji Kang: A kind of tea table used on the kang. Quilt cabinet: a cabinet for putting quilts on the kang. Broom: larger than a broom, it is used to clean the yard, and it is bound by a kind of millet called broom. Broom: smaller than a broom, it is used to clean the room, and it is made of sorghum ears and millet ears. Broom for sweeping kang: a small broom specially used for sweeping kang, mostly millet ears. Urn: water tank. Cake: A round container made of peeled sorghum stalks. Straw skimmer: a disc made of sorghum stalks, which can be used as a pot cover or food. Grass skimming: a futon made of corn husk, etc. Sub-pot: a pot with a handle, also called ear pot. Sacrificial helmet: pottery for steamed cake noodles. Food collateral: a food box. A food box for gifts. Tobacco: an iron for pancakes. Spoon: Small spoon. Spoon: Spoon. Iron spoon: spatula. Cage bed: cage drawer. Firechopsticks: Pass the customs. Chain: furnace bar. Smell in the nose: a foreign stove with a chimney. Hot pot: a hot kettle installed on the pot table. Thermopot: thermos. Warm bag: hot water bag. Water turtle: ① Hot woman (put hot water on the bed to keep warm, made of copper alloy or ceramics). ② Flat aluminum pot for travel. Refractory brick: a kind of hot brick, which used to be used to iron women, also known as pot brick. Mud cup connection: ① container for placing mud, made of stone or steel tile, shaped like a box or groove; ③ Good slime pile. Ring cone: also known as needle cone, that is, the chain with iron ring at the top. Needle cone: an awl with a needle at the lower part, which is mostly used to store soles. Big female needle: the number one big needle. Wooden comb: comb. Foreign water comb: a new kind of comb. Scraping lice: grate. Virtual mirror: convex mirror, also known as fire mirror. Mirror: small bronze mirror. Lining: also known as leakage, namely funnel. Black coal: boiler smoke can be used as black dye. Boiled green: a black dye. Mutton belly towel: white towel. Pancreas: soap. Surrounding lights: lanterns, also known as safety lights. Lamp: An ancient kindling with one end impregnated with sulfur. Foreign goods are good: matches, also called matches. Playing with loans: the floorboard of toys. Can't move: tumbler. Two hemp guns: two guns. Several battles: small firecrackers. Suppression killer: piggy bank (pottery container for coins, which must be broken and taken out). Cloth: rags. Urine helmet: urinal. Poke: seal. Knife: A knife specially used for killing people or making weapons. Knife: kitchen knife. Knife: A knife. Last: A wooden model for making shoes. Shoe horn: Shoe horn. Batter: also called paste, it is paste. Ring: Earrings. Red: rouge. Distillate: gold. Nano lock: silver collar. Splitter: hinge. Iron chain: iron chain. Hidden river rope: a thick rope on the river, used to drive a boat when crossing the river. Hemp rope: A thin hemp rope used to hold the soles of shoes. Hemp rope: A thin rope twisted from hemp. Shan Saner: Hemp rope. Sack: Sack. Bag: a bag made of thick white cloth, mainly used to hold grain.

Second, production conditions.

Production tool shovel: shovel. Plough ear: an iron piece used to plow the ground. Single stamp: plow. Lawn mower: hay cutter. Boss: Basket. Brother Li: flail, also known as Brother Lu, flail Lu. Thousand rafters: fir poles. Wooden brush: wooden rammer. Half brick: broken brick. Push the handle: airplane. Curved ruler: Lu half a foot. According to the son: a saw. Pliers: pliers. Bright eyes: an eye mask worn by animals.

Animal husbandry tooth pig: boar. Fat pig: also known as vegetable pig and pig, that is, castrated pig. Fat pig: boar. Bone donkey: goat. Old Sao Fox: Keep a goat. Capricorn: Ram. A male sheep used for breeding. Banguzi: Turtledove. Auntie species: a kind of gray pigeon that flies in the fields before and after the awn species. Grow food quickly: cuckoo.

Crops: sorghum. Rhododendron: sorghum stalk, also known as Zizania latifolia. Harvesting: Empty ears left by sorghum threshing. Hosta seeds: corn, corn. Hosta: corn stalks. Jade stem: the stick left by Yu Rong after threshing. Wheat straw: Broken wheat straw can be used with mud to clean walls. Wheat funny: straw. Persimmon: tomatoes. Beans: pods. Fennel white: Chinese cabbage. Green vegetables: spinach. Ending: coriander. Tamarind: Daphne odora in Phnom Penh. Ma Bin: Castor. Acid: seabuckthorn.

Commercial ticket: formerly known as sticker, that is, paper money. Famine: debt. Poke: sell inferior goods cheaply or hard to customers. Solicit: solicit business. Friend: Partnership. Chassis license plate: property. Cave collapse: borrowing money. Small pawn: an old usurer with higher interest than ordinary pawn shops. Slaughterhouse: slaughterhouse. Butcher's shop: A shop that sells meat and concurrently engages in slaughtering. Diner: A shop selling rice. Qianzhuang: A privately operated financial store in the old days, mainly engaged in deposit, loan and remittance business. Inner bag: gold and silver jewelry at home. Ming property: houses, land, businesses, mines, etc. It belongs to individuals, not internal capsules. Suffering from good years: also known as suffering from bad years, that is, suffering from famine years.

Transport vehicle: the general term for old trolleys, cars, etc. Automobile: formerly known as foreign car, that is, bicycle. Car: children's car. Ming car: big car. Single-axle car: A car pulled by an animal. Two hands: a car pulled by two animals. Ground pig: unicycle, also known as wave car. Foot horse: wheel, also known as wheel.

3. Communicative language

Communication behavior wedge: chat, such as: "Come to my house in a few days." Inquiry; Ask around. Listen carefully: pay attention to inquiries, such as: "Listen to Shenzhen for me and see if there is a house for rent." Kindness: let, take care of, for example, "If there is anything delicious, please let the old people eat first." Drum: force: force, for example, "he told people to play drums and couldn't leave." Zhou Dou: Turn around and borrow, for example, "It's urgent, so I have to Doby my friend first." Comfort: Comfort and material care. Trained: abuse. Tongue flip: chewing the root of your tongue, also called moving your wife's tongue. To incite, instigate. Pick on: provoke, for example, "he picked on the quarrel at home." Tangle: Tangle. Sun Ghost: Doing bad things behind people's backs. Day smashing: derailment. Grasping paste: fooling and playing tricks, such as "telling lies to catch people." Poke: make trouble, such as "be careful when you go out, but don't dare poke." Leave: Tell people that you don't like leaving. Koko: I can't bear to be fed. Strange way: I'm sorry, for example, "she blames you for not writing for half a year!" " "Laba: promotion, such as" he is a new official, relying on his in-laws to pull bullies. "Wait a minute: pretend. Give a hand: deliberately leave a hand to raise your worth, such as: "You don't want to give a person a hand. "Pinch your balls: draw lots. Sliding door: move people with big faces out to do things for themselves. Slip into the ditch: flatter people, such as: "Can a child (this person) slip into the ditch?" "Pour words: deliberately let a third party convey inappropriate words to the other party behind your back, such as:" Be nice to the next door and don't ask others to pour words. "yes: deployment. Egg drop: the child is disobedient and mischievous. Stay calm: cynicism. Relocation: Yes. Chaos; Running around for a goal. Training: torture. Geba: Participation. Air drying; Be cold to the guests and ignore them. Disturb: to prevent others from doing something. Rafa: pointing and correcting. Have a windfall: ask others for money. Tie: Several people chipped in to eat and drink together.

Communication Action Class: Take a look. Wander: idleness, such as "he is used to swimming, and he doesn't even want to do it." Squeeze: ① Close your eyes, ② Squeeze hard in the crowd. Busy: take a few bites for the time being. Glen: Chew in your mouth and spit out the dregs. Mr. Hu: For example, "Bring the things here." Chop: throw. Press: twist, such as "press the towel" and pull by hand, such as "grass". Drive out: catch up. Uncover: jump. L: choose. Yes: shoulders. Table height: hold it by hand. Take off (clothes), such as "take off your clothes and sleep." Strip: To take off (someone else's clothes) by force, for example, "When he takes his things, his pockets are stripped." Correction: Squat. Gerry: ① Scratch someone's itch to make them laugh. (2) cut with a knife. Clip: clip. Scratch: scratch. Gee: Article (I). Pull: stir, such as "pull vegetables." Close the bone: roll, such as "close the bone"! Equivalence: gesturing. Wipe: move your hips back and forth. Wipe: wipe, wipe. Hinge: scissors. Take it with you, such as "Take more clothes when you go out in winter." Cover: cover with a market, mat, etc. Pick up: throw. Feet: Pee on the child's back. Take others for example: blackmail others. Next: dismissal. Volume: scold. Talking about leisure books: talking about books. Poke the skin: play shadow play. King Tick's child: Playing with puppets, also called reporting monkeys. Trick: perform acrobatics. Singing in the hall: Singing in one's yard. Running process: walk-on.

Etiquette gifts: when relatives and friends hold weddings, they send gifts to express their congratulations, also known as gifts. Banquet: To hold a wedding or funeral, also called a banquet. Perfection: in the past, it meant that a child bride married her husband when she grew up. A new daughter-in-law: making trouble in the bridal chamber. Relying on odd numbers: Old people get support and filial piety from their children. Marry after marriage: marry a married woman; Make-up: Fill the house. Housekeeping: take the servant girl as a concubine. Righteousness: It's called righteousness to promote me as a wife after giving birth to my son. At the mercy of others: funeral. Opening ceremony: before the funeral, mourners receive relatives and friends who come to mourn.

4. Reference terminology

Pronoun ego: ego. Everybody: Everybody, everybody. Me: me. Mine: mine. Ours: ours. We: ourselves. Ours: our own. Ours: all of us. Standby: Other, standby. Wu: That. What: what. Yang: This one. Soon: When? It means "not sure". It's too early: at present, it means it's too late. Wu Zaofan: At that time, time was still far away. Early: When? It means it is too late. This rustling sound: later, the time referred to is shorter and closer. Wu Shasha: When? The time you said is almost up. That Sasha: At that time, the time referred to was very short and close, with irregular meaning. Here: So, use words when describing or emphasizing. Wu Lai: Then, use words when describing or emphasizing. Duolai: What words are used to describe or emphasize. Now: So. Emperor Wu: Then, that kind. What: what. How to say: how about it. Wu: Those. These are some: so many. More integrity: so much. What: How much?

Personality aunt: wife, married young woman. H: Husband, a grown man. Mother-in-law: husband and wife Doll: children, their own children. Boy: A boy, his own son. Pan tou's daughter: unmarried girl. Nizi: Daughter, girl and handmaid. Manni: Especially the girl, the girl. Wife: An elderly woman. Old man: Old man. Lang Jia: a title of respect for the elderly. My sister's husband; When the mother remarried, her daughter went with her and married her stepfather's son. This relationship is called sister-in-law Half-sister: Half-sister. Unmarried couple: married couple. Aunt: Aunt. Aunt after marriage: a woman who remarries. Sister-in-law: After his wife died, his husband remarried, also called a mistress. Ex-family: children born by ex-wife. Children born to a second wife. Old bone blood; Old children. Private doll: illegitimate child. Twins: twins. Exhaustion at the bottom of the tomb: posthumous child, also known as tomb. Family: people of the same family. Next door: neighbor, neighborhood, also called neighbor. Avatar: the person with the same name. Kidnapper: the lame. Scar: Pockmarked. Sir: honorifics for teachers and doctors. Wild walking: quack. Eight-legged rope holder: peddler. A tinker. Worker: In the old days, a chef was hired temporarily for weddings, funerals and celebrations, which was jokingly called "kicking". Hospitality: used to refer to waiters in hotels, restaurants, bathhouses, etc. A shop apprentice or young clerk, also known as a waiter. Masons: Masons. Painter: a craftsman who paints. Yagyu craftsman: An untrained craftsman. Two knives: people with poor craftsmanship. Trumpeter: Drummer, also called bell ringer. Sharpener: Sharpener. Thoreau: Speculator. In the kiln: prostitute. Gangster: prostitute. Beggar: beggar, also known as a beggar who eats sticks and sticks. Good friend: handyman in the temple. Living boy: home. Lian Xiao: Thief. Die hard Rowen: A man with a bad temper. Eat your head: miser. Greedy: A glutton. Vagabond: An idle person. Rosin Ghost: Loser. Angry heart: idiot. Erlan: Reckless. The second standard: loafers. Cool move: People who love empty talk are also called cool sticks. Old woman: Delivery posture. Good old woman: witch.