The teacher is (Shi Naian) and the student is (Luo Guanzhong)
A Dream of Red Mansions
A Dream of Red Mansions, with the love tragedies of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai as the main line, shows a broad vision of social life through the description of the ups and downs of the four families of Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue. People say that A Dream of Red Mansions contains the historical capacity of an era and is an encyclopedia of the end of feudalism.
1. Now when people talk about A Dream of Red Mansions, they often refer to the first eighty chapters of Cao Xueqin and the last forty chapters of Gao E. The total number of words in this book of 121 times is about 1175111 words.
2. When Cao Xueqin wrote this book, he used the technique of "homophonic implication". He named the four Jia sisters as Yuan Chun, Ying Chun, Tan Chun and Xi Chun, which are homophonic "original sighs". When Jia Baoyu was wandering in the dreamland, the police fantasy fairy told him to drink the tea "A Thousand Red Caves", which is the homonym of "A Thousand Red Crys", and let him drink the wine "Wan Yan with a Cup", which is the homonym of "Wan Yan shares the same sorrow". This technique almost runs through the whole book.
Events: 1. Wang Fengjie seized power in Tieyan Temple
2. Lin Daiyu burned the manuscript and broke her infatuation
3. Unfortunate women were partial to the unfortunate case of Lang Hulu monk's arbitrary judgment of Hulu
3. Grandma Liu first entered the Grand View Garden
Character:
1. Lin Daiyu: aloof by nature. He hated the road of being an official in feudal society and opposed the feudal moral concept of "men are superior to women"
The Journey to the West
Description: the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Friar Sand together protected the Tang Priest to learn from the scriptures. I went through all kinds of hardships along the way, defeated all kinds of demons and ghosts, passed through eighty-one difficult, and achieved a complete success.
Character:
Tang Priest: tall, elegant, kind-natured, and highly accomplished in Buddhist scriptures. When he met eighty-one difficult when he went west to learn Buddhist scriptures, he never changed his mind. With the assistance of the Monkey King, Pig Bajie and Friar Sand, he went through all kinds of hardships and finally got back 35 true scriptures from the Buddhist screamo Temple. In the end, it was named "the Buddha of Sandalwood".
the Monkey King: He hates evil, is not afraid of difficulties, is persevering, and is brave and fearless. After learning from the scriptures, he was named fighting to defeat the Buddha.
Pig Bajie: He is gentle, simple and strong, but he is lazy and likes to take advantage of small things. He listens to his brother's words, is loyal to his master, and has made great contributions to Tang Priest's journey to the West. Finally, he was named as the "clean altar messenger". He is a comic figure who is loved and sympathized by people.
Friar Sand: On the way to protect the Tang Priest's Buddhist scriptures in the Western Heaven, he worked hard and was faithful, and was named "Golden Lohan" after the scriptures.
Event: 1. the Monkey King fights in the Heavenly Palace; 2. Wukong in Yunzhan Cave receives Bajie; 3. Bajie fights with Liusha River; 4. Sun Walker makes a fuss about black wind mountain; 5. Content Description: The Romance of the Three Kingdoms reveals the turbulence and darkness of social reality in the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty by focusing on the political, military and diplomatic struggles among the feudal ruling groups in the Three Kingdoms period, and condemns it.
Character profile:
Cao Cao: He has been unrestrained since childhood, but he is very talented, resourceful and good at improvising. At that time, there was a famous person in Runan who was good at commenting on characters, named Xu Shao, who commented on Cao Cao as "a capable minister in managing the world and a treacherous man in troubled times".
Zhuge Liang: a symbol of wise men and wisdom, loyal to honest and frank, employing people on merit, modest, cautious, earnest and dedicated.
Liu Bei: A generation is lean, generous and kind, and eager for talents. As the saying goes, Liu Bei's Jiangshan is crying out
Guan Gong: loyalty, wisdom and courage
Event: 1. Peach Garden Three Boundaries 2. Burning Red Cliff 3. Grass boat borrowing sword 4. Kongming borrowing east wind 5. Guan Gong's five passes to slay six generals 6. Zhuge Liang used the empty city plan
Water Margin
Content Description: The rulers of the Song Dynasty were decadent and ferocious. They raised the banner of righteousness, and under the slogan of doing justice for heaven, robbing the rich and helping the poor, they killed all over the country, dealt a heavy blow to the arrogance of reactionary rulers, publicized the brave fighting spirit of the people, and made a vigorous and great cause.
Character profile: Song Jiang: generous, loyal, generous and generous in aiding needy people
likui jy: reckless, filial and brave
Wu Song: brave and resourceful, fighting against injustice, is a hero
author;
Four Great Classical Novels's Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Luo Guanzhong (between 1331 and 1411), a famous book, was a popular novelist in the Ming Dynasty. His native place is Taiyuan (present-day Shanxi) and Qiantang (present-day Hangzhou, Zhejiang), so it is not certain. According to legend, Luo Guanzhong once served as a screen guest of Zhang Shicheng, a peasant uprising army at the end of Yuan Dynasty. In addition to the Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he also wrote popular novels such as Biography of Sui and Tang Dynasties and dramas such as The Meeting of Dragon and Tiger of Zhao Taizu. In addition, quite a few people think that the last thirty chapters of Water Margin are also his works.
Four Great Classical Novels's Water Margin
Shi Naian (1296-1371), China novelist. The author of Water Margin, one of Four Great Classical Novels in China. Born in Jiangsu generation, Xinghua baijuchang people. There are some disputes about the correctness of his biographical data, and some people say that there is no such person. The author of the Water Margin is controversial, and there is a test that the book was not written by Shi Naian at all, but by Luo Guanzhong. In the TV series "Water Margin" shot by CCTV, the authors are written as Shi Naian and Luo Guanzhong.
Four Great Classical Novels's Journey to the West
Wu Cheng'en (circa 1514-circa 1582) was born in Huai 'an, Jiangsu Province. Wu Cheng'en didn't get a one-year-old tribute student until he was about 41 years old. He went to Beijing to wait for the allocation of official positions, but he was not selected. Because his mother was poor, he went to work as a county magistrate in Changxing. Eventually, he was falsely accused and "left home" two years later. In his later years, he made a living by selling essays and lived for nearly 81 years.
A Dream of Red Mansions in Four Great Classical Novels
At the beginning of the 21th century, the question "Who is the author of a Dream of Red Mansions" once caused a debate in China academic circles, which still exists today. Generally speaking, it can be divided into two theories: first, a dream of red mansions was written by Cao Xueqin; Second, the author of a dream of red mansions is another man.
As for the Dream of Red Mansions itself, in the first chapter, it is said that the true author of this story can no longer be tested, and it was copied, reviewed, added and deleted several times by Cao Xueqin. Generally speaking, it is a mainstream view that Cao Xueqin is the author of this book.
Cao Xueqin, whose name is Zhan, whose name is Meng Ruan, and whose name is Xueqin, Qinpu and Qinxi. My ancestral home is Liaoyang. Ancestors were originally Han Chinese, and later they entered the flag book, which is the Zhengbai flag. China was a famous writer in Qing Dynasty. The author of the famous novel A Dream of Red Mansions.
Gao E (about 1738-about 1815) was a Manchu writer in Qing Dynasty. The word lanshu, a word cloud scholar. His ancestral home is Tieling, Liaoning Province, and he has written 41 sequels of A Dream of Red Mansions.