Chapter 1 Changes in Kitchen Demand
Old ideas can't make a good kitchen.
Chapter II Functional Layout of Kitchen
The most concentrated part of dry goods
Here we also divide it into two parts.
It is not only the function point of kitchen layout.
Do my best.
Put the kitchen layout of mainstream units
Explain it in detail.
Duo Duo dry goods
Not to be missed
Kitchen functional layout
Function point 1: The flue determines the position of the cooker.
In the apartment.
The flue cannot move.
And all the existing kitchens
The smoke outlets are all above the flue.
So the cooker is put away.
The following conditions must be met
The distance between the cooker and the flue should be moderate.
Not less than 20cm recently.
No more than one meter at most.
If the distance is too long
Not only the smoke exhaust effect is discounted
And too long flue will vibrate.
Cause more noise.
There should be no beam between the cooker and the smoke outlet.
The size of the flue is too large.
Unable to cross the beam
This requires bypassing the beam.
Not only is the ceiling height lost
At the same time, if the beam is wound, the pipe will bend three times.
The loss of smoke exhaust effect exceeds 40%
Try not to change the smoke outlet.
What I'm talking about here is mainly integrated stove.
We have been following up last year.
Objective theory
The smoke exhaust effect is really much better than the initial one.
This may even be one of the best methods.
But reforming the flue
It is still a high-risk thing.
The original flue is the finished product.
The probability of leakage is relatively low.
Once this place is remodeled,
First of all, we should plug the original hole.
Make a new hole
Both processes may lead to leakage.
Coupled with the construction level of workers
It's really uneven
So unless the use function is particularly affected.
Try not to reform.
Only one check valve needs to be replaced at most.
Integrated stove parts
I'm in the third part
In the choice of equipment materials
Will be explained in detail.
Others don't like to use the flue.
Exhaust your own flue directly from the wall.
Try not to do this.
Because it will pollute the space.
Polluted wall
Not beautiful
It may also affect the housing price of the community.
Function point 2: How should the cooker be placed?
Don't stick to the wall of the stove.
Leave at least 20cm on each side.
Otherwise, you will bump into your arm.
For example, this arrangement is particularly bad.
It is best to reserve enough countertops on both sides.
You can put it in it to prepare meals and condiments.
This can effectively improve efficiency.
Put an end to hasty cooking.
If there are no conditions.
It is suggested that a single cooker can be used to distribute pressure cookers.
The meaning of double focus
Just one stir-fry and one soup
If the kitchen is really small,
The application effect of this scheme.
Far better than hard cooking.
Function point 3: the position of the basin
Put a washbasin under the window.
Most families do.
Everyone thinks it's because there is light in the window.
But this is not the case.
There is only one reason.
Need more storage space
You can't put it on the cupboard by the window.
Otherwise, the window is blocked.
When the sink is used,
People have to stick their heads in.
So there can be no OTC.
It fits right under the window.
This way, we won't lose another row of OTC products.
Function point 4: refrigerator
How big is the refrigerator?
How many/much?
Where did you put it?
The last chapter left a suspense.
Explain it in detail here.
The present house
The kitchen is too small.
Far from enough
People always like to buy big refrigerators.
The result is.
Lost a lot of kitchen space.
Is a very wrong thing to do.
We have come to the conclusion before.
The kitchen refrigerator only needs to store food for 2 days.
Mainly meat, eggs, vegetables and so on
And other foods and drinks that do not need to be processed.
It is actually the most convenient to put it in the restaurant.
It shouldn't be in the kitchen at all.
Plus the refrigerator is really cheap now.
So the solution I strongly recommend is
Double refrigerator
And the refrigerator in the dining room should be bigger than that in the kitchen.
Modern family of three
Capacity requirements of kitchen refrigerator
It won't exceed 70 liters
Even some old people like to store things.
Will not exceed 100 liter.
And the needs of restaurants
Instead, it exceeded 120 liter.
It's all drinks and beer
Milk jam
Fruit ice cream or something
So we give two solutions.
Scheme No.1
If your kitchen is more than 4 square meters
There are old people living together again
You can choose the standard two-door one.
150 liter refrigerator is enough.
The size is usually very small.
This only takes up 60 cm of the workbench.
And 400 liters of storage space.
The other refrigerator is in the dining room.
Instead, it is recommended to buy 150 ~ 200 liters.
Double door or triple door will do.
The key is to combine with the water bar.
Not only easy to use, but also can be seen.
Your beautiful refrigerator
Of course, if your restaurant is big.
You can also buy a large refrigerator with opposite doors.
Just one word, cool!
Option 2
If your kitchen is less than 4 square meters.
Or no old people live together.
I recommend a more practical plan.
Kitchen with mini refrigerator.
Many brands do this.
90 ~100L capacity
The important thing is that the height is only 82 ~ 85 cm.
You know what this means.
You can stuff the refrigerator under the counter top.
So you took a 60 cm countertop.
And a 150 liter high cabinet.
You know, such a small kitchen.
A * * * mesa length.
Just over 2 meters.
The volume of the high cabinet is 400 liters.
You increased your intake by 20-30%.
Very precious for a small kitchen.
The restaurant is the same as the first plan.
there is nothing to say
It must be summed up here.
This double refrigerator method
It can definitely greatly improve the quality of life.
A weapon that makes life simple and comfortable.
Everyone should get rid of the inertia of thinking.
In fact, foreigners and many luxury houses
I did it a long time ago.
Function point 5: open or close
Open or closed?
This is also the most controversial issue.
According to the conclusion of the last part
The core needs of the kitchen
1, efficient * * *
2. Operating table
3. Double storage
Step 4 enrich electrical appliances
5. Beautiful and tidy
I think I should open the kitchen.
But it should be emphasized here.
Families with only light eating habits
Suitable for open kitchen.
I like to cook some dishes.
Or live with the elderly at home.
Let's close the kitchen.
There is a simple reason.
There is not only oil smoke in the kitchen.
And smell.
Not only has a taste.
And noise.
to tell the truth
I especially like the open kitchen myself.
Because we can communicate when cooking.
You can enjoy the operation with your family.
It feels great.
Naively think
Just solve the fumes and smells.
Therefore, the large suction range hood
The integrated stoves are all here.
Really solved a large part.
Make the open kitchen feasible
But here's the problem.
The noise is still unbearable.
On the one hand, it is the exhaust fan of the range hood.
"whoops"
I can't hear anything at all.
And "Zila" who cooks.
It's noisy, too
And that great the suction of the range hood.
The louder the noise.
Infinite loop without solution
So choose an open kitchen
You should not cook heavy oil dishes.
Then choose a silent range hood.
In order to realize the comfortable life you want.
But even if the kitchen is closed,
Can't make it look traditional.
Not only dirty but also ugly.
The key is that it won't work.
I can't work with my family yet.
Cooking is done alone in a "little dark room"
Sweat all over.
So we need "kitchen-kitchen integration"
Pay attention to this word.
Will often appear in the future.
Is to use the restaurant.
Solve some simple dining operations
Like breakfast.
Or prepare meals or fruits.
Relieve the pressure in the kitchen area
At the same time, family cooperation can be realized.
In fact, the dining room is used as the second operation area.
Intention diagram of kitchen and bathroom integration
Function point 6: The electric cabinet is very important.
There are many appliances in the kitchen now.
Rice cooker
electric pressure cooking saucepan
electric kettle
Juicer wall breaker
microwave oven
electric oven
These seven items are almost standard.
Your family must have.
If you like cooking,
Or baking something.
dough kneading machine
hammer crusher
blender
bread maker
Electric steamer
I often buy it.
The quality of life is particularly demanding.
There will be likes.
dishwasher
disinfection cabinet
water purifier
Water softener
Coffee machine/coffee machine
These add up.
On average, every household has at least 8 ~ 10 electrical appliances.
If you have a big enough kitchen.
Of course, it's best to put all these appliances in the kitchen.
No problem.
But our small kitchen
I can't let it go at all.
What to do?
Still that sentence?
"Kitchen-kitchen integration"
Electric kettle and coffee machine.
It should be solved at the water bar.
Don't put it in the kitchen
But juicer, juicer
Because of the need to clean fruits and machines.
Peeling, cutting, etc.
It also produces a lot of rubbish.
So it should still be in the kitchen.
There are ovens and microwave ovens.
Include a toaster.
The heating work of this semi-finished product
No wet operation is required.
You can serve it after eating.
It can be settled in the restaurant.
So to sum up,
The electric cabinet is best combined with the design of water bar.
Discharge kettle, coffee machine, refrigerator
Oven, microwave oven
These are all integrated solutions.
Other appliances should be in the kitchen.
How to say it specifically?
The fourth part.
I'll talk about it in detail in storage.
Function Point 7: Effective Desktop
The effective desktop should not be less than 1.2 m2.
It is best to reach 1.8 square meters.
First of all, what is an effective countertop?
Can complete the kitchen operation
Or at least it's convenient to put things.
Become an effective desktop.
Simply put, the depth cannot be less than 40cm.
And remove the part occupied by sink, cooker and flue.
Is an effective countertop.
Most families
The effective countertop in the kitchen is only 0.8 square meters.
Very difficult to use
Here we still give two methods.
Method one
rational layout
You must have heard of these layout methods
Ziyi kitchen
Erzi kitchen
L kitchen
U kitchen
Which is better?
There are only two evaluation criteria.
What kind of desktop length?
What kind of cooking is the least moving?
We simulate a standard kitchen of 3 meters by 2 meters.
Arrange four mainstream kitchens for comparison.
Table length analysis
Using streamline analysis
The two analysis charts are clear at a glance.
U-shaped kitchen countertops are the longest.
Cooking moves the least.
So the best.
But if the kitchen is restricted,
L-shaped kitchen and word kitchen
It's fine too
It's too long and too narrow
And a kitchen with a walkway.
I have to choose a word kitchen.
Method 2
Or "kitchen-kitchen integration"
Borrow some countertops from the restaurant.
Combining the aforementioned double refrigerators and electric cabinets
Water, snacks, drinks, fruits.
I even prepared some meals.
Put it all in the dining room
I promise, no matter how small the kitchen is.
It can also meet the normal use.
One more word.
The pressure on the countertop of the restaurant itself is also great.
So besides the dining table,
Try to have countertops in sideboards and water bars.
And the pressure of restaurant reception is also great.
But please rest assured
We have the same solution.
Subsequent articles will be pushed to everyone.
Function point 8: Streamline function
Streamline function is not that important.
There is another theory on the market.
This is streamline theory.
Is what the kitchen should be satisfied with.
Cleaning, cutting, preparing, frying and packaging.
The operation process is good.
This theory is summed up from the professional kitchen.
Efficiency and standard
If your kitchen is big enough.
10 square meters
This theory is sure to work.
All types of work in professional kitchens are separated.
Washing vegetables is done by special people.
But the reality is that
No family.
Can satisfy this assembly line
Because our kitchen is not big.
All kinds of operations will not be too far away.
The core is not streamline.
It's just that the kitchen is too small
So basically only streamline is considered.
There is no need to be superstitious about this standard process.
Function points related to kitchen layout
It's almost all done.
In the next paragraph, we will give the solution directly.
Recommended layout of mainstream residential kitchens
Note that it is not the kitchen, but the kitchen.
Because we've always stressed
Modern lifestyle obviously needs
"Kitchen-kitchen integration"
0 1 Ziyi kitchen
Suitable for small and medium-sized units within 70-90.
A kitchen with few cabinets and countertops.
(Intention picture)
02 erzi kitchen
Suitable for families where the kitchen and dining room cannot be directly connected.
(Intention picture)
03 sheng kitchen
Suitable for long and narrow kitchen and dining room layout, resulting in long moving line.
(Intention picture)
04 u-shaped kitchen
Suitable for 120- 180 square meters of large and medium-sized units.
Suitable for families with large permanent population.
(Intention picture)
(Intention picture)
(Intention picture)
05 Kitchen with escape route
Suitable for households with fire exits.
(Activity Table Intention Diagram)
In summary
In this section, we discussed eight function points.
1, the flue should be closer to the cooker.
Can't cross the beam
Try not to change the smoke outlet;
Don't lean the cooker against the wall.
Leave countertops on both sides.
The kitchen is too small to make a single stove+electric pressure cooker;
Put a basin under the window
So as to reduce the loss of a row of counters;
4. Double refrigerators are very important.
Small for the kitchen.
Instead, the restaurant uses a large one;
5, light catering, the elderly live in different places to open the kitchen.
Because in addition to soot, there is noise;
6, must be equipped with electrical cabinets.
Otherwise 10 electrical appliance is not suitable;
7. Minimum effective mesa1.2m2.
Preferably1.8m2;
8. Don't be superstitious
The process of "washing, cutting, preparing, frying and packaging"
Too small a kitchen is a pain point;
A little more concise.
This part is about a core method.
"Kitchen-kitchen integration"
The purpose of this method is still
Make life easier.
Make life more comfortable
On August 14, enter our third chapter "Selection of Kitchen Materials and Equipment".
The life of the younger generation
From the beginning of residential evolution
Residential evolution theory
Live a comfortable life.
Provide decoration solutions