It belongs to Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province.
Kaifu District is located in the north of Changsha City, a famous city of Chu and Han. It has jurisdiction over 1 sub-county Hongshan Tourist Area Administration Bureau, 12 sub-district offices and 3 towns, with an area of 1.88 square kilometers and a population of 421,111. It is the largest and most populous urban area in Changsha City.
Kaifu District has a unique location and a perfect three-dimensional transportation network by land, sea and air. The first bridge, the second bridge and the feldspar railway bridge of Xiangjiang River fly across the banks of Xiangjiang River. The Xianing Deepwater Port Wharf connects the river to the sea. The Beijing-Guangzhou Railway and the Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway run through the north and south. The feldspar Railway lies in the east and west. The 319 National Road, the Changxiang Highway, the Furong North Road and the Qingzhuhu Avenue are connected with the first, second and third ring roads vertically and horizontally. Changyong Expressway and Sifang Avenue directly connect with Huanghua International Airport, forming an axis of latitude and longitude extending in all directions. Kaifu District is rich in humanities, integrating mountains, water, gardens and temples, with elegant environment, beautiful scenery, rich tourism resources and complete entertainment facilities. There are ancient kaifu temple filled with incense, Martyrs Park with elegant environment, Qingshuitang, the revolutionary hometown, the famous "Western Han Civilization" at home and abroad, the beautiful Moon Lake Water Park, the largest "Window of the World" and "Underwater World" in Central and South China, the international standard Qingzhu Lake Golf Course, and the magnificent international film and television exhibition center.
Kaifu District has a broad development prospect, and the available land accounts for more than half of the city's total. It is the urban area with the most development potential and space in Changsha. With the implementation of the development strategy of "expanding the urban area, carefully building a business center, cultivating and expanding pillar industries, and comprehensively enhancing the image of Kaifu" by the district party committee and district government, it is becoming a hot spot for investment with colorful highlights, soaring popularity and unlimited business opportunities. Urban construction, focusing on urban road extension, shantytown renovation and real estate development, has been in full swing, with gradually rising high-rise buildings and gradually improving infrastructure, which has made the area a modern metropolis. The central business district, represented by Songgui Garden, Zhongshan Pavilion and Sifangping, is becoming increasingly prosperous. The construction of the shopping mall outside Qingzhuhu, which is based on Qingzhuhu Golf Course, Deepwater Port Wharf and New North Railway Station, has started in an all-round way, driving the overall speed-up of industrial and commercial development and urban construction development, attracting a large number of well-known enterprises at home and abroad to camp.
Kaifu District is full of people. The famous city of Chu and Han originated from here, and the famous Western Han civilization, the ancient temple kaifu temple with incense, Qingshuitang, the hometown of revolution, Golden Eagle City, the pearl of film and television, and other historical relics and modern civilizations complement each other here.
Kaifu District has unlimited business opportunities. Under the guidance of the development strategy of "expanding the urban area, carefully building a business center, cultivating and strengthening pillar industries, and comprehensively improving the image of Kaifu", the urbanization process in Kaifu District is accelerating at an unprecedented pace, the business center is growing strongly, and emerging industries are vibrant in generate, and the whole district is in full swing. The vast development space and first-class investment environment have attracted many world-class well-known enterprises such as Metro, Carrefour, sogo and Mercedes Benz to invest in the area. With the implementation of 42 key projects represented by Xianing Deepwater Port, Xiangjiang Avenue, Yuehu Water Park, Golden Eagle Cultural City, Furong North Road, Sifang New City and Qingzhu Lake Shopping Mall, Kaifu District is showing huge business opportunities and becoming a new round of investment hotspot in Changsha.
physical geography
Kaifu district belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, which has the characteristics of mild and humid, distinct seasons, changeable spring temperature, sunny summer and autumn, short winter period and long summer heat period.
Historical evolution
Kaifu District was named after kaifu temple.
On April 22nd, 1996, the State Council approved (Guo Han [1996] No.29) to adjust the administrative divisions of Changsha; After the adjustment of administrative divisions, Kaifu District has jurisdiction over eight sub-district offices of Wangluyuan, Wujialing, Xinhe, Qingshuitang, Beizhan Road, Heishidu, Minzhu East Road and Shangdalong in the former North District, three sub-district offices of Xichang Street, Ruyi Street and Tongtai Street in the former West District, Anfu Township in the former suburbs, Laodaohe Town in Changsha County and Xianing Township in Wangcheng County, and the District People's Government is located at No.393 Cai E North Road. On June 9th, Changsha Municipal People's Government issued the Notice on Adjusting the Administrative Divisions of Municipal Districts: Kaifu District governs Wangluyuan, Wujialing, Xinhe, Qingshuitang, Beizhan Road, Heishidu, Minzhu East Street, Shangdalong, Xichang Street, Ruyi Street and Tongtai Street in the former western district, Fuan Township in the former suburbs and Laodaohe Town in Changsha County (including the former Shaping Township) No.393, Cai E North Road, District People's Government. The administrative area is divided into four areas: the east is bounded by comprehensive farm, Laodaohe town, Xingsha town and Ansha town in Changsha county; On the south, Wuyi West Road to Huangxing Road, Zhongshan Road, Bayi Road, Yingbin Road, the comprehensive farm and Xianghu Fishing Ground, Mawangdui Township and Dongan Township are bounded, and it borders Furong District and Tianxin District. The west is bounded by the center line of the main channel of Xiangjiang River; In the north, it is bounded by Xianing Township and Dingzi Town of Wangcheng County, Laodaohe Town and Beishan Township of Changsha County. Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishing grounds under the jurisdiction of the former suburbs are respectively under the jurisdiction of each district: Kaifu District governs the former suburban state-owned comprehensive farm and red fishing ground.
In p>2111, Kaifu District governed 13 streets, 1 towns and 1 townships. The total population is 423645, The streets, Township population: Dadong Street, 4141 Jinxia Road Street, 31839 Qingshuitang Street, 13344 Wangluyuan Street, 28198 Beizhan Road Street, 48614 Wujialing Street, 43816 Minzhu East Street, 24395 Heishidu Street, 38876 Xinhe Street, 41483 Tongtai Street, 16679 Xichang Street, 17923 Ruyi Street, 9137 Sifang Ping. Street 11193 Laodaohe Town 51345 Xianing Township 16869 Comprehensive Farm Virtual Township 26893 (According to the data of the fifth census; Unit: person)
In p>2114, Kaifu District governed 12 streets and 3 towns.
In p>2115, the Hongshan Sub-district Office was established in Kaifu District: the state-owned comprehensive farm in Changsha was abolished, and the Hongshan Sub-district Office was established, and the office was located in Shanshupo, Maojialong Community.
population and ethnicity
according to the statistics of the public security department, the registered population of the whole region was 411,311 at the end of 2115, an increase of 115.76 million over the end of last year, with a year-on-year increase of 1.3‰. By sex: 214,223 males and 216,113 females; According to the nature of household registration, there are 321,324 non-agricultural population and 91,112 agricultural population. There were 3,921 births and 1,986 deaths.
the family planning work will be more brilliant. In 2115, the family planning work in Kaifu District was once again awarded the title of "Advanced Area of National Family Planning Quality Service", "Model Unit of Population and Family Planning Work in the Province", "Advanced Unit of Population and Family Planning Work in the Province" and "Red Flag Unit of Population and Family Planning Work in the City". The planned fertility rate in the whole region was 99.5% in the whole year; The birth population is 3,921, the birth rate is 8.6‰, the sex ratio of the birth population is 118.8:111, and the birth defect rate is 1.3‰.
the income of urban and rural residents increased rapidly. In 2115, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in our district reached 12228 yuan, an increase of 12.8%; The per capita disposable income of farmers reached 6857 yuan, an increase of 15.4%.
employment and social security have opened up a new situation. The whole region has done everything possible to implement preferential policies for re-employment, jobs and job training. Through one year's work, 12,198 new jobs were created in the whole region, and 6,388 laid-off workers were re-employed. The social security system was fully implemented, with a net increase of 4,342 employees in enterprise endowment insurance and 1,631 new employees in unemployment insurance. It has realized all the insurance under dynamic management. In 2115, a total of 24.716 million yuan was invested to pay the basic living expenses of the low-income residents in the whole region, including 23,112,811 yuan of urban low-income insurance, and a total of 111961 households were covered, accounting for 268,237 people. Rural subsistence allowances of 1.714 million yuan were distributed.
Hanhui Village, located in Laodaohe Town, Kaifu District, is the only ethnic minority in Changsha, where the Hui people live. The village name of Hanhui Village was approved in the 1951s according to the ethnic policy, and the Hui people have lived here for more than 111 years.
economic overview
2115 is an important year to fully realize the objectives of the Tenth Five-Year Plan and link up the development of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan. Under the correct leadership of the district committee and the district government, guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, and guided by Scientific Outlook on Development, the people of the whole region have achieved the leap-forward development of regional economy and social undertakings, and fully completed all the tasks of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, closely centering on the goal of "stepping up to a new level and realizing a great change" and in accordance with the overall deployment of "consolidating the foundation, strengthening the grassroots and fully promoting the urbanization process".
I. integration
The internal power of economic growth is strong, and the quality of economic operation is high-speed and efficient. In 2115, the region's GDP reached 14.547 billion yuan, an increase of 16.7% at comparable prices, 1.2 percentage points higher than the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 331 million yuan, an increase of 5%; The added value of the secondary industry was 3.88 billion yuan, an increase of 25.2%; The added value of tertiary industry was 11.337 billion yuan, up by 14.8%. In the cumulative increase of GDP, the first, second and third industries respectively increased by 1.2, 6.2 and 11.1 percentage points. The contribution rates of the three industries to GDP are 1%, 37% and 62% respectively.
actively respond to macro-control and obviously optimize the investment structure. In the face of the tight scale of state-owned investment and credit, we actively expanded investment and financing channels, and the contribution rate of fixed assets investment to economic growth reached 21% throughout the year. Investment in non-state-owned assets grew strongly, accounting for 69% of the total investment in the whole year.
with the coordinated development of industries, consumption is obviously booming. In 2115, the GDP of primary, secondary and tertiary industries increased by 5%, 25.2% and 14.8% respectively, and the ratio of tertiary industries was 2:27:71. Business circulation, catering and entertainment, hotel service and Jian 'an real estate were fully activated, and the contribution rate of consumption to economic growth reached 23%.
the fiscal and taxation revenue has increased substantially, and the strength has been obviously enhanced. The growth of fiscal revenue is gratifying. The local fiscal revenue was 819.88 million yuan, up 49.2% year-on-year, and the general budget revenue was 715.77 million yuan, up 56.28% year-on-year. Local fiscal revenue maintained a high growth from a high base, with a net increase of 267 million yuan. The tax revenue accounts for 84.71% of the local fiscal revenue, which realizes the synchronous improvement of quality and efficiency.
ii. agriculture and rural economy
the agricultural industrial structure has been continuously optimized. This year, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the whole region was 515 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.1%. Among them, the agricultural output value was 22.58 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.5%; The forestry output value was 761,111 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.2%; The output value of animal husbandry was 254.56 million yuan, up 8.7% year-on-year; The fishery output value was 33.19 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.4%. The added value of agriculture was 331 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5%. Grain production in the whole region resumed rapidly, with an annual grain planting area of 78,811 mu; The total grain output reached 31,511 tons.
the pace of agricultural industrialization has obviously accelerated. In the whole city, the District Eco-Sightseeing Agriculture Leisure Association was first established, with 11 new leisure bases, 8,511 mu of leisure fishing water surface developed, and more than 211 large and small sightseeing parks and farmhouses developed. Vigorously supported Huaying Group, Nanshan Food, Chenjiadu Clean Vegetable Processing, Chaoyang Ecological Agriculture Development Co., Ltd., Jane's Cooked Food, Dazhong Wood Industry and other six leading agricultural industrialization enterprises, achieving an output value of 551 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 47%; Profits and taxes were 18.27 million yuan, up 81% year-on-year.
iii. industry and construction industry
industrial production grew steadily, and traditional advantageous industries became bigger and stronger. In 2115, the industrial added value of the whole region reached 1.89 billion yuan, up by 19.3% over the previous year. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 1.39 billion yuan, an increase of 23.5%. Among them, chemical raw materials and chemical products industry, pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, textile industry and other traditional industries have developed well. The total industrial output value of the above three industries was 1.599 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 45%.
the connection between production and marketing is high, and the economic benefits are gradually improved. At the same time of steady growth in production, the convergence level of product production and sales of industrial enterprises in our region is high, with the annual production and sales rate reaching 98%; Completed sales revenue of 5.95 billion yuan, up 21.9% year-on-year; Profits and taxes reached 547 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11%; The total profit was 318 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.4%.
the construction industry continues to maintain a strong growth trend. There are 62 construction enterprises with construction qualification in the whole region, with a total output value of 5.88 billion yuan. The construction area is 5.245 million square meters, and the completed building area is 1.843 million square meters.
iv. investment in fixed assets
investment in fixed assets continued to grow rapidly. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 13.156 billion yuan, an increase of 44.63% over the previous year. Among them, urban fixed assets investment was 12.937 billion yuan, an increase of 44.3%; The investment in renovation is 581 million yuan; The investment in real estate development industry is 2.927 billion yuan. The sales area of commercial housing is 711,111 square meters, up 35% year-on-year. The real estate development industry realized an added value of 741 million yuan in the whole year.
remarkable achievements have been made in the construction of key projects. By expanding cities, upgrading quality and building water conservancy projects, key projects in the whole region have been steadily advanced and remarkable achievements have been made in construction. In 2115, there were 32 key construction projects in our district, including 15 key projects at the central, provincial and municipal levels and 17 at the district level. * * * The construction of key projects was 3.727 billion yuan, an increase of 267 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 1.145 billion yuan over the average investment in the previous three years, with an increase rate of 38.96%, far exceeding the average level of the previous three years.
v. domestic trade
the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 12.513 billion yuan, up by 17.2% year-on-year. Grouped by industry: the retail sales of wholesale and retail trade industry was 11.98 billion yuan, up by 16.78% year-on-year, and the retail sales of catering industry was 1.432 billion yuan, up by 19.65% year-on-year. 114 enterprises above designated size achieved retail sales of 6.45 billion yuan, an increase of 751 million yuan year-on-year, accounting for 51.58%; Retail sales below designated size and self-employed individuals reached 5.959 billion yuan, up 21.5% year-on-year, accounting for 47.63%. From the category of commodity sales, it has formed the characteristics of commerce and trade industry with communication equipment, petroleum and products and household appliances as the leading factors. In the whole year, the wholesale and retail enterprises above designated size in the whole region realized a total retail sales of communication equipment goods of 34 million yuan, household appliances and audio-visual equipment of 614 million yuan, and retail sales of petroleum and products of 2.413 billion yuan, all of which were much higher than the total retail sales of social consumer goods. Food consumption continued to be hot throughout the year, and the retail sales of accommodation and catering enterprises above designated size reached 555 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 112.74%.
VI. Foreign economy
The investment attraction has achieved remarkable results. Carefully organized the First Investment Fair for Business Services in Kaifu District, the 2115 Special Investment Invitation Meeting for Changsha Logistics and Jinxia Customs Bonded Logistics Center, the 2115 First Fruit Festival in Changsha, Hunan Province, and the Farmhouse Festival.