1, 7 12 AD, Du Fu was born in Yaowan, Gongxian County, Henan Province (now gongyi city, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province);
2.7 12-7 17, Du Fu often traveled between Gongxian and Yancheng (now Luohe City, Henan Province);
3.7 17-730, Du Fu settled in Luoyang.
Second, the first study tour stage (730-735 AD)
4. In 730 AD, Du Fu arrived in Yixian (now Yi Shi County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province), and then went south to wuyue along the waterway;
5. Huaiyin;
6. Yangzhou;
7. Suzhou;
8. Jiangning (now Nanjing);
9. In 735 AD, a native of Gongxian took part in the rural examination;
10, born in Luoyang in 735 AD, lost the Jinshi exam;
Third, the second study tour stage (AD 736-74 1)
1 1, in 736 AD, Handan;
12, Yanzhou;
13, Qingzhou;
14, Mount Tai (an important poem "Looking at Yue");
15,741,Luoyang;
Fourth, the third study tour stage (744-746 AD)
16, shouyangshan;
17, in the early summer of 744 AD, Luoyang (first meeting with Li Bai, first meeting with China's two poets);
18, Wuwangshan;
19, Liu Chen (now Chenliu Town, Kaifeng City, Henan Province), Du Fu, Li Bai and Gao Shi met;
20. qi zhou (now Jinan) and Li Bai parted ways;
2 1, in 745 AD, Yanzhou met Li Bai for the second time, which was the last time they met;
Five or ten years in Chang 'an (AD 746-755)
22. In 746 AD, when I first arrived in Chang 'an, I wrote an important poem, the song of the Eight Immortals drinking and twenty-two verses by Wei Zuocheng.
23. In 75 1 year, Shaoling in Chang 'an called itself "Shaoling is old at night";
24. I went back to Luoyang once in 752 AD.
25. In 755 AD, an Anshi Rebellion broke out in Fengxian (now pucheng county, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province), and an important poem "From Beijing to Fengxian, reciting 500 words";
The stage of war and displacement of intransitive verbs (756-759 AD)
26. In 756 AD, Baishui (now Baishui County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province);
27. In 756 AD, Zhangzhou (now Fuxian County, Yan 'an City, Shaanxi Province);
28. In August 756 AD, he was captured and brought back to Chang 'an (the important poem "Spring Hope");
29. In 757 AD, Fengxiang was named Zuo Shiyi (hence the name Du Shiyi);
30. In 757, Chang 'an;
3 1, in 758 AD, Huazhou (now hua county, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province);
32. In the same year, when Luoyang, Yanshi (now yanshi city, Luoyang City, Henan Province) and Luoyang were on their way back to Huazhou, Du Fu was used to the tragic sight of people leaving their homes during the war, and wrote famous sentences such as Three Officials, Three Farewells, One Car Shop and Give Eight Guards.
33. In the summer of 759 AD, Huazhou (important poems "Summer Sigh" and "Summer Night Sigh");
34. In the same year, Qin Zhou (now Tianshui, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province);
35. In the same year, bronze drums;
36. At the end of the same year, Chengdu, Du Fu Caotang;
Seven, Bashu ten years (AD 759-768)
37.759-762, Chengdu (important poems such as Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night, book fragrance);
38. In 762, Mianzhou (now Mianyang City, Sichuan Province);
39. In the same year, Zizhou (now Santai County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province);
40. In the same year, Hanzhou (now Guanghan City, Sichuan Province);
4 1, in 763 AD, Chengdu, the "Anshi Rebellion" ended, and the important poem "Wen Guanjun Recovered Henan and Hebei";
42. At the beginning of 764 AD, Langzhou (now the northeast of Sichuan Province);
43. In the same year, Chengdu (the important poem "Climbing the Building" and "The Hut was Blown by the Autumn Wind");
In April 44.765, Jiazhou (now Leshan City, Sichuan Province);
45. In the same year, Rongzhou (now Yibin City, Sichuan Province);
46. In the same year, Yuzhou (now Chongqing),
47. In the same year, a night in a foreign country was an important poem of Zhongzhou (now Zhongxian County, Chongqing).
48. In the same year, Yun 'an (now Yunyang County, Chongqing);
49.766-768, Kuizhou (now fengjie county, Chongqing), an important poem "Ascending the Mountain";
Eight, the last two years (AD 768-770)
50. In 768 AD, Baidicheng left Bashu via the Three Gorges;
5 1, in February 768, Jingzhou;
52. In the same year, Gongan County;
53. At the end of the same year, important poems of Yueyang (now Yueyang City, Hunan Province), Sui Yanxing and Deng Yueyang Tower;
54. In 769 AD, Tanzhou (now Changsha City, Hunan Province);
55. In the same year, Hengzhou (now Hengyang City, Hunan Province);
56. In 770 AD, Tanzhou met Li Guinian for the second time and wrote an important poem "On Meeting Li Guinian Downstream";
57. In the same year, Hengzhou;
58. In the winter of 770 AD, according to the records of Leiyang County, there are different opinions about where Du Fu finally died in Leiyang (now leiyang city, Hunan Province).
Extended data
The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian thought of benevolent government, and he has the great wish of "making the monarch Yao and Shun superior, and then making the customs pure". Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, his fame spread far and wide, which had a far-reaching impact on China literature and Japanese literature. About 65,438+0,500 poems of Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected by Du Gongbu.
In the winter of the fifth year of Dali (770), Du Fu died at the age of 59. Du Fu's influence on China's classical poetry is far-reaching, and he is called "the sage of poetry" by later generations, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Later generations called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu, and also called him Du Shaoling and Du Caotang.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Fu