12 groups of keywords to read the two high report
1, fly swatting tigers
Supreme Court: the trial and conclusion of corruption and bribery, malfeasance, and other cases of 23,000 cases of 27,000 people. The implementation of bribery and bribery together with the investigation, in accordance with the law to recover the illegal profits of bribery, to cut off the chain of interest in the roundup corrosion, power and money transactions. It has also stepped up its efforts to recover stolen money and property from job-related crimes, and has actually recovered 59.66 billion yuan.
Supreme Prosecutor: Procuratorial organs accepted the transfer of 20,754 people from the Supervisory Commission at all levels for job-related crimes, and have prosecuted 16,693 people. With the National Supervisory Commission and other *** together to promote bribery and bribery together to investigate, prosecution of bribery offenses 9,083 people, bribery offenses 2,689 people.
2. Sweeping away the darkness and eliminating evil
The Supreme Court: courts at all levels have concluded 1,256,000 first-instance criminal cases and sentenced 1,175,000 criminals. Cases of eight major criminal offenses continue to be at a low level, accounting for a steady decline in the proportion of all criminal cases, and China is one of the safest countries in the world.
The Supreme Prosecutor: the three-year special struggle always adhere to is black and evil crime a not to spare, not black and evil crime a not to make up the number into the daily. Compared with 2020, the prosecution of crimes involving black and evil fell by 70.5 percent, murder, robbery and kidnapping fell by 6.6 percent, mobbing and provoking crimes fell by 20.9 percent, and drug crimes fell by 18 percent.
3. Protection of minors
The Supreme Court: adhering to the policy of education, probation and salvation, using round-table trials for juvenile delinquency, sealing criminal records, and preventing and reducing recidivism. Implementing the Family Education Promotion Law, admonishing some parents for not properly implementing family education, neglecting to fulfill their obligations of support and guardianship, and booking children for child marriage, issuing orders for family education, and depriving children of guardianship in cases of child abuse, so that bringing up children in accordance with the law will become a mandatory course for parents.
The Supreme Prosecutor's Office: the mandatory reporting and enrollment inquiry system established in conjunction with the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Public Security has been elevated to the level of a legal requirement. Through the mandatory report to handle 1,657 cases of abuse of minors. Severe prosecution of 61,000 people for crimes against minors, including sexual assault and abuse, rose 5.7 percent year-on-year. In response to serious custodial failures, 19,000 custodial supervision orders were issued. The Family Education Promotion Law came into effect this year, making it easier for hands-off parents to bring up their children in accordance with the law.
4, safeguard the rights and interests of martyrs
The Supreme Court: to hear cases of infringement of the honor and reputation of martyrs, desecration of heroes' gravestones, etc., so that those who insult the martyrs will be sanctioned, and so that the monument of the heroes in the garrison will always stand tall.
Supreme Prosecutor: handling 325 cases of public interest litigation in national defense and military fields, 2.2 times more than in 2020. With seven departments **** with the formulation of martyrs memorial facilities standardized management opinions; together with the Ministry of Veterans Affairs to carry out special supervision, issued 4995 pieces of procuratorial advice, to promote the repair of martyrs memorial facilities 9400. It handled 46 civil public interest litigations in the field of protecting the rights and interests of martyrs.
5, the rights and interests of special groups
The Supreme Court: accurately implement the policy of the death penalty, to seriously jeopardize the public **** security, serious impact on the public's sense of security, the mutilation of women, children, the elderly, and other challenges to the legal and ethical bottom line of the crime, on the merits of the death penalty, according to the law, sentenced to death and approved the death penalty, and resolutely safeguard the rule of law authority. The authority of the rule of law will be firmly upheld. It also severely punishes crimes of sexual assault, trafficking in women and children, and buying trafficked women and children, and strengthens judicial safeguards for trafficked women and children.
The Supreme Prosecutor: Procuratorial organs have cooperated with the public security organs to carry out sustained campaigns against abduction and reunion, severely punishing crimes of abduction and trafficking in human beings, and digging into the historical backlog of cases.
6, personal information protection
Supreme Court: strict punishment for the use of malicious programs, phishing fraud and other forms of illegal access to personal information, the trial of face detection software theft of personal information cases, punishing the network black and gray industry chain crimes. Introduced a judicial interpretation of face recognition to stop the misuse of face recognition technology behavior, so that the public will no longer worry about their faces. Tried the first case of face recognition, clarified the scope of application of face recognition technology, and guarded the security of the public's important biometric information.
Supreme Prosecutor: Procuratorial organs focus on source prevention, handling more than 2,000 cases of public interest litigation in the field of personal information protection. Following the pickup of the courier woman was rumored to be derailed case of private prosecution to public prosecution, successive release of citizens' personality rights protection guiding cases, from the prosecution of network defamation, insults, violation of citizens' personal information and other serious harm to the social order, infringement of citizens' rights crimes.
7, guarding the bottom line of livelihood security
The Supreme Court: 2031 cases of major liability accidents and other crimes were finalized, to safeguard the safety of the masses. The court concluded 6002 cases of crimes against food and drug safety, and severely punished criminals producing and selling sick pork, poisonous strawberries, and poisonous masks, guarding the safety of people's tables and medicines. It also severely punished medical insurance fraud, and increased the penalties for behind-the-scenes organizers and professional insurance fraudsters in accordance with the law, so as to safeguard people's money for medical treatment and life-saving money. The introduction of judicial interpretations of online consumption, the live band, takeaway catering to regulate, so that online shopping to buy and use at ease.
The Supreme Prosecutor's Office said prosecutors have prosecuted 11,000 people for the production and sale of poisonous and harmful food products and fake and substandard medicines, and handled 30,000 public interest litigations in the field of food and drug safety; and supervised the investigation of and dealt with 480,000 kilograms of counterfeit and shoddy food products and 1,448 kilograms of fake and substandard medicines.
8, strict punishment of telecommunications network fraud crime
Supreme Law: strict punishment of telecommunications network fraud crime, strict punishment of house old age pension, investment old age pension, health care products pit the old, part-time brushes, loans, campus loans, beauty loans, and other patterns of fraud crime, to help fight the people's war on fraud, to safeguard the safety of people's property.
The Supreme Prosecutor: in conjunction with the Ministry of Public Security and other issued guidance for handling criminal cases such as telecommunication network fraud, prosecuting the use of the network to commit fraud, gambling, the dissemination of obscene materials and other crimes 282,000 people, and collaborating to promote the broken card action, prosecuting the illegal trading of telephone cards and bank cards, help withdrawals and transfers and other crimes 129,000 people; for some school students involved in the case, together with the Ministry of Education issued a typical case. In response to the involvement of some schoolchildren, the Ministry of Education, in cooperation with the Ministry of Education, issued typical cases to carry out anti-fraud activities on campuses, preventing students from being victimized as well as being involved in fraud.
9. Maintaining order in epidemic prevention and control
The Supreme Court: it will severely punish those who intentionally conceal their trips to medium- and high-risk areas, illegally treating patients with fever, forging and selling nucleic acid reports, and smuggling people with epidemics. In conjunction with the General Administration of Customs and other issued opinions on combating cross-border smuggling crimes at sea, severely punished the crime of smuggling frozen products, to prevent the risk of spreading the epidemic.
Supreme Prosecutor: Procuratorial organs deepened the use of 10 batches of 55 typical cases related to the epidemic released at the beginning of the epidemic, and successively released 5 batches of 24 typical cases, including crimes of forging vaccination certificates, to safeguard the order of epidemic prevention, and prosecuted 4,078 people for crimes related to the epidemic.
10, maintain market order
The Supreme Court: strengthen the anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition justice, the conclusion of 49 cases of monopoly, unfair competition cases 7478. Trial platform two choose one, brush single speculation and other monopoly and unfair competition cases, severely punished to hinder fair competition, damage the interests of the public behavior.
The Supreme Prosecutor's Office: set up a prosecutor's office at the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), joined forces with the Ministry of Public Security and the CSRC to specialize in punishing securities crimes and directing the prosecution of the Kangdexin case and the Kangmei Pharmaceuticals case, which helped regulate the capital market in accordance with the law and safeguarded the legitimate rights and interests of investors. It has prosecuted 43,000 people for financial fraud and crimes against financial management order, and supervised 36 major cases of illegal fund-raising in conjunction with the Ministry of Public Security.
11, safeguarding fairness and justice
The Supreme Court: a comprehensive review of 13,345,000 cases of reduction of parole since 1990, 59,000 cases with problems or flaws urged to rectify one by one, and together with the Supreme People's Procuratorate and other issued a reduction of the sentence of parole cases of the substance of the opinions of the trial, will not be allowed to serve a sentence of paper, money out of prison to undermine the The government will not allow paper sentences to be served and money to be withdrawn from prison to undermine fairness and justice.
The Supreme Prosecutor's Office: 246 criminal wrongful convictions corrected since 2018 to start the pursuit of responsibility, Zhang Yuhuan case Zhang Zhichao case and other wrongful imprisonment of more than 10 years of 22 cases directly supervised, from the strict pursuit of responsibility and accountability for the 511 prosecutors, including the relevant Procuratorate team members of 134 people, retired personnel 122 people. Lifelong accountability is not a slogan, correcting mistakes can not stop at state compensation, accountability must fall on the responsible body is not a slogan.
12, with the law to promote virtue
Supreme law: the trial of infringement of the honor and reputation of academician Yuan Longping case, resolutely safeguard the dignity of the **** and national merit. Trial of the girl's zeal to help others caused injury, the verdict of goodwill to help others do not bear responsibility. Tried the case of a claim against a neighborhood security guard who sent an elderly person to the doctor, and rejected the unreasonable compensation request. Trial of a claim for injuries sustained by a number trafficker who escaped and fell, ruling that the pursuer was not liable. Hearing the case of high speed train bunk hogging, and ruling that exposing uncivilized behavior in public *** places need not be held liable. The long-term occupation of the sold house, the party who resisted the implementation of the force to take eviction measures, never let lai but not decided to go on the rampage. Through a series of judicial decisions, to encourage respect for the model, neighbors, help, volunteerism, public opinion supervision, never give in to the bully, never accommodate and condone the bad habits and customs, so that the general public know what the rule of law society advocate, what to oppose, what is prohibited.
Supreme Prosecutor: network bloggers maliciously denigrate the volunteer martyrs, wantonly insulting the martyrs guarding the border, Hainan, Xinjiang procuratorial organs suspected of infringing on the reputation and honor of heroes and martyrs to file a public lawsuit, civil public interest litigation, the rule of law to safeguard the rights and interests of the martyrs, defending the honor of the martyrs.
What signals are released by the two reports
Women, children and the elderly have always been the focus of the two reports every year. This year, the two high reports to crack down on the crime of trafficking in women, the protection of women's rights and interests to make judicial commitments. The Supreme Court said that the people's court severely punished sexual assault, trafficking in women and children and the purchase of trafficked women and children and other crimes, on the basis of the crime when sentenced to death, according to the law and approved the death penalty.
The Supreme Prosecutor also stated that it will dig deep into historical cases and resolutely pursue and severely punish crimes of buying, failing to rescue, and obstructing the rescue of abducted and trafficked women and children in accordance with the law.
Protect the juvenile you, let the light of justice into the hidden corners. The people's court severely punished crimes against minors, so that the law to bring up children become a mandatory course for parents. In the past year, prosecutors have severely prosecuted 61,000 people for crimes against minors such as sexual assault and abuse.
In the face of an aging population, judicial protection of the elderly has been strengthened, and provisions for visiting the elderly have been implemented in judgments. It mentioned a typical case in which a people's court had ordered four sons who failed to support their mother in her nineties to assume responsibility for support and be admonished in accordance with the law.
Role of rule of law construction
First, implementing the rule of law is an important measure to strengthen and improve the Party's leadership. The claims of the C***nese Communist Party represent and embody the will and interests of the people.
Secondly, the implementation of the rule of law is an objective need for the development of the socialist market economy. The establishment and perfection of the socialist market economic system must be regulated and safeguarded by a complete legal system. A more mature market economy, will certainly require and have a more complete legal system. Therefore, only by ruling the country according to law and building a socialist country based on the rule of law, can we give full play to the advantages of the socialist market economy, maximize the mobilization of hundreds of millions of people's enthusiasm to create wealth, and promote the continuous development of productive forces, and fundamentally solve the backwardness of productive forces.
Third, the implementation of the rule of law is an important symbol of the progress of socialist civilization. The rule of law and the building of a socialist state governed by the rule of law are important symbols of the progress of social civilization and the building of socialist spiritual civilization.
Fourth, the implementation of the rule of law is an important guarantee of the country's long-term stability. Social stability and the country's long-term peace and security are the people's highest interests. The rule of law and the construction of a socialist state based on the rule of law is the fundamental guarantee of social stability and the country's long-term peace and security.