The term "hazardous chemicals" as mentioned in these Measures refers to highly toxic chemicals and other chemicals that are toxic, corrosive, explosive, combustible and combustion-supporting, and are harmful to human body, facilities and environment. Article 3 Units that produce, store, use, manage, transport and dispose of waste hazardous chemicals (hereinafter referred to as hazardous chemicals units) shall bear the main responsibility for the safety management of hazardous chemicals, and their principal responsible persons shall be fully responsible for the safety management of hazardous chemicals in their own units. Article 4 Units of hazardous chemicals shall increase investment in safety, ensure the conditions for safe production, establish and implement the responsibility system for safe production for all employees, the education and training system for safe production for all employees, the risk identification and hidden danger investigation system for all employees, and comprehensively promote the standardization of safe production.
Hazardous chemicals units shall participate in production safety liability insurance in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state. Article 5 The competent emergency management department shall be responsible for the overall work of safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals.
Public security, market supervision, ecological environment, transportation, health, housing and urban and rural construction, fire rescue, postal management and other departments shall, within the scope of their respective duties, supervise and manage the safety of hazardous chemicals in related industries and fields according to law.
The departments specified in the preceding two paragraphs are collectively referred to as the departments responsible for the safety supervision and administration of hazardous chemicals. Article 6 Township people's governments and sub-district offices shall, according to their respective functions and duties, strengthen supervision and inspection of the safety status of hazardous chemicals units within their respective jurisdictions, and assist relevant competent departments to perform their duties of safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals according to law.
Development zone (industrial park) management institutions shall perform the duties of safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals in accordance with the examination and approval authority. Chapter II Construction of Hazardous Chemicals Projects Article 7 The people's governments at the municipal and county levels divided into districts shall, according to the actual conditions in their respective regions and the principle of ensuring safety, plan chemical parks (concentrated areas) dedicated to the production and storage of hazardous chemicals.
In addition to gas stations, gas filling stations and supporting construction projects of enterprises, new and expanded production and storage projects of hazardous chemicals will be built in the chemical industry park (concentrated area).
The existing production and storage units of hazardous chemicals that have not entered the chemical park (concentrated area) shall gradually move into the chemical park (concentrated area) in accordance with the national industrial layout policy.
The existing production and storage units of hazardous chemicals in cities and towns that do not meet the requirements of safety and health protection distance shall meet the standards, move into the park or close down in accordance with relevant state regulations. Article 8 Units that build, rebuild or expand hazardous chemicals construction projects shall go through the examination and approval procedures according to law. Hazardous chemicals construction projects involving key supervision of hazardous chemicals technology, key supervision of hazardous chemicals and major hazard sources shall be jointly examined and approved by the competent departments of development and reform, industry and informatization, natural resources, emergency management, ecological environment, housing and urban and rural construction in accordance with relevant state regulations.
It is forbidden to examine and approve dangerous chemicals construction projects that do not conform to the industrial policies of the state and the autonomous region and adopt obsolete technologies. Article 9 The municipal people's government divided into districts may, according to the hazardous characteristics of hazardous chemicals and in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, compile a catalogue of measures to prohibit, restrict and control hazardous chemicals in different regions, which shall be announced to the public after being approved by the people's government of the autonomous region, and adjusted in a timely manner. Tenth new construction, renovation and expansion of hazardous chemicals construction projects or other construction projects around hazardous chemicals construction projects, should be in accordance with national standards, industry standards or relevant state regulations, and keep a safe and hygienic distance from hazardous chemicals construction projects. Chapter III Safety in Production, Storage, Operation and Use Article 11 Units that produce, store, operate and use dangerous chemicals shall, in accordance with relevant state regulations, carry out standardization construction of safety production with the aim of meeting the standards of posts, occupations and enterprises, and conduct self-evaluation on the progress of standardization of safety production in their own units every year. The results of self-assessment shall be reported to the competent department responsible for the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals and announced to the public. Article 12 Units that produce, store, manage and use hazardous chemicals shall establish and improve the dual prevention mechanism of safety production risk control and safety production accident investigation and management in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Safety Production Risk Control and Safety Production Accident Investigation in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, and implement the system of safety risk judgment and commitment announcement in accordance with state regulations. Thirteenth dangerous chemicals production, storage, management and use of units, should establish a process operation, dangerous operations, start (stop) and inspection (maintenance) and other whole process management system, formulate operating rules, clear job responsibilities and responsible persons. Article 14 Units that produce, store and operate hazardous chemicals and units that use hazardous chemicals to engage in production shall define the organization for the administration of production safety, and equip the operation team with part-time personnel for the administration of production safety.