the 12th Five-Year Development Plan of New Energy Industry in Hebei Province

(2111-2115)

Developing new energy industry is an inevitable requirement for adjusting energy structure, improving ecological environment, changing development mode and energy consumption mode, and also a strategic choice for cultivating new economic growth points, enhancing overall competitiveness and promoting the development of related industries. In order to promote the sound and rapid development of new energy industry in our province, this special plan is formulated.

the new energy industry in this plan refers to the related industries formed during the development and utilization of new energy resources and the transformation of traditional energy production and utilization methods, mainly including wind energy, solar energy, biomass energy, nuclear energy, clean utilization of coal, smart grid and new energy infrastructure for vehicles.

1. Development status and situation

(1) Resources.

wind energy. The total reserve of wind energy resources in the province is 74 million kilowatts, the exploitable amount of onshore technology exceeds 17 million kilowatts, and the exploitable amount of offshore technology exceeds 4 million kilowatts. Mainly distributed in Zhangjiakou, Chengde Bashang area, Qinhuangdao, Tangshan, Cangzhou coastal areas and Taihang Mountain and Yanshan Mountain area.

biomass energy. Our province is a big agricultural province, with an annual output of more than 36 million tons of dry straws of various crops. Except the used straws such as firewood, returning to fields, breeding and paper making, the remaining waste straws exceed 12 million tons. The forest land area of the province is more than 71 million mu, which can be used as 21 million mu of energy forest resources, and the annual available amount of forest branches is about 2 million tons.

solar energy. Our province is rich in solar energy resources. The average annual sunshine hours in Zhangjiakou and Chengde areas in the north are 3111 ~ 3211 hours, and those in the central and eastern areas are 2211 ~ 3111 hours, which are the second and third types of solar energy resources respectively, which have great development and utilization value.

hydropower and geothermal energy. The province's water resources are 21.5 billion cubic meters, and it has the conditions to develop and build pumped storage power stations. Bohai Bay is a region with good offshore current energy in China, which is suitable for the development and utilization of tidal energy. The recoverable amount of geothermal resources in the province is equivalent to 9.4 billion tons of standard coal.

(2) development status.

wind power generation has begun to take shape. The province's 11 million kilowatt wind power base is included in the national development plan, and by the end of 2119, the total installed capacity of wind power will reach 281? 21,111 kilowatts, of which 135 is connected to the grid. 81 thousand kilowatts. At present, the first-phase project of Zhangjiakou million-kilowatt wind power base has been successfully constructed, and the second-phase project of wind power and the development plan of Chengde million-kilowatt wind power base have been approved by the state, and construction will be started one after another in 2111; The preliminary work of coastal and offshore wind power projects is stepping up. There are 17 wind farms under construction in the province, with a total installed capacity of 1.34 million kilowatts. It is estimated that the installed capacity will reach 4 million kilowatts by the end of 2111, of which 2.67 million kilowatts will be connected to the grid.

the utilization of biomass energy is promoted in an orderly manner. Three straw-fired power plants in Jinzhou, wei county and Cheng 'an were put into operation, with a total installed capacity of 7? 21,111 kilowatts; Six projects including Zhuolu, Guantao and Wuqiao started construction, with a total installed capacity of 22? 41,111 kilowatts. Two garbage power plants, Shijiazhuang and Chengde, were officially put into operation, with a total installed capacity of 5? 41,111 kilowatts; The second phase of Baoding, Cangzhou and Shijiazhuang Lingda garbage power plants is under construction, with a total installed capacity of 5? 11111 kilowatts. A total of 2.74 million biogas digesters have been built, with a penetration rate of 1.8%. Construction of 1453 large and medium-sized biogas projects with an annual gas output of 17.43 million cubic meters. It is estimated that by the end of 2111, the installed capacity of biomass power generation will reach 351,111 kilowatts.

the utilization of solar energy has obviously accelerated. Baoding and Xingtai were awarded the honorary titles of "National Solar Energy Comprehensive Application Science and Technology Demonstration City" and "Solar Energy Building City" by the Ministry of Science and Technology and China Renewable Energy Association respectively. The promotion of solar water heaters in the province has been further expanded, and photovoltaic power generation has started. By the end of 2119, the heat collection area of solar water heaters will reach 4.5 million square meters, and the installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation will be 811 kilowatts. It is estimated that by the end of 2111, the heat collection area of solar water heaters will reach 5 million square meters, and the installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation will reach 6711 kilowatts.

the utilization of hydropower and geothermal energy has developed steadily. Four 251,111 kW units of Zhanghewan Pumped Storage Power Station have been put into operation, and the preliminary work of the first phase of Fengning Pumped Storage Power Station is being stepped up, with the installed hydropower capacity reaching 1.79 million kW. The development and utilization of geothermal energy has developed to a cascade mode, with a total of 139 geothermal well points, 156 hectares of geothermal planting, 61 hectares of breeding, 1.75 million square meters of heating and 1.4 million square meters of bathing.

the manufacturing level of new energy equipment has been continuously improved. Photovoltaic power generation, wind power, nuclear power and other equipment manufacturing industries have begun to take shape. Baoding Yingli, Ningjin Jinglong, Qinhuangdao Hadian, AVIC Huiteng and other enterprises and major products are in a leading position in China.

(3) main problems.

the development and utilization of new energy is insufficient. In 2119, the proportion of new energy in primary energy consumption was less than 2%. Except for onshore wind power generation and solar thermal utilization, photovoltaic power generation has just started, and the development of nuclear power and offshore wind power is still blank. The utilization rate of agricultural and forestry biomass energy is less than 21%, and rural life energy mainly depends on coal.

the competitiveness of new energy equipment manufacturing industry is not strong. The total production is small and the concentration is not high. There are few backbone core enterprises, and their independent innovation ability and comprehensive competitiveness are weak. The production capacity of five wind turbine manufacturers in the province is * * * 3.5 million kilowatts, and the scale is generally small. The overall design technology relies entirely on import, and the market sales are less than 41% of the production capacity.

the new energy security system is not perfect. The statistical system has not yet been established, the industry standards and service system are not perfect, the support policies are not systematic enough, and the institutional mechanism needs to be improved.

(4) facing the situation.

during the twelfth five-year plan period, the development of new energy industry is facing new challenges while the macro environment is improving. Favorable factors: Internationally, first, the contradiction between energy supply and demand has eased due to the impact of the international financial crisis, which has brought rare opportunities for the development of new energy industry and the adjustment of energy structure. Second, in response to the financial crisis and climate change, developed countries have generally implemented the "new energy policy", implemented energy industry reforms, and developed a low-carbon economy. Third, the level of new energy technology and equipment has been continuously improved, which has provided strong support for the development and utilization of new energy. Domestically, first, China is in the historical stage of accelerating industrialization and urbanization. While the total energy consumption increases, it puts forward higher requirements for the development and utilization of clean and high-quality energy. Second, the state gives priority support to the new energy industry as a strategic emerging industry, and promises that "by 2121, the proportion of non-fossil energy in primary energy consumption will reach about 1.5%, and the carbon dioxide emissions per unit GDP will be reduced by 41% to 45% compared with 2115", which brings opportunities for the development of new energy industry. Third, our province is rich in resources, with superior comprehensive supporting conditions and obvious location advantages. It has formed an industrial base that has begun to take shape and has the conditions to accelerate development. Disadvantages: Our province is a province with large energy consumption, and the energy structure is dominated by coal. The contradiction between economic and social development and sustainable energy carrying capacity is very prominent. Under the circumstances of hard constraints of resources and environment, accelerated progress of new energy technology and increasingly fierce market competition, the task of changing the development mode and energy consumption mode is very arduous. At present, the industry standards and service system of new energy industry are not perfect, the independent innovation ability is not strong, the supporting policies are not systematic, the relevant institutional mechanisms are not perfect, the wind power consumption capacity is insufficient, the photovoltaic power generation price mechanism has not yet been formed, and there are many restrictive conditions for nuclear power construction. From the objective need of supporting the sustainable development of economy and society, it has become a very important and urgent strategic task to accelerate the cultivation and expansion of new energy industry.

II. Guiding ideology, basic principles and development goals

(1) Guiding ideology.

adhere to the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, take the transformation of economic and social development mode as the main line, and follow the development concept of scale, agglomeration and integration, accelerate the industrialization process of new energy development and utilization, enhance the independent innovation ability of energy science and technology, promote the transformation of energy development and energy use mode, optimize the energy structure, cultivate strategic supporting industries, and ensure the sustainable development of energy and economy and society.

(2) Basic principles.

insist on combining the present with the long-term planning. Taking the expansion of the total amount as the primary task, highlighting the key points and vigorously promoting the development of industries with resource advantages and large-scale industrialization conditions. With the goal of cultivating emerging strategic supporting industries, we should make overall planning and coordinated development to build an industrial system with comprehensive competitiveness.

adhere to the combination of market dominance and policy promotion. Give full play to the basic role of the market in allocating resources, and encourage various market players to invest in new energy industries. Increase policy support and guide the sound and rapid development of new energy industry.

adhere to the combination of structural adjustment and transformation. Accelerate the pace of new energy development and utilization, strengthen the stock and increase the quality, and promote the development of new energy industry and the transformation of social energy use mode.

adhere to the combination of independent innovation and strategic cooperation. Give play to comparative advantages, increase investment in scientific research, speed up the construction of innovation platform and improve the ability of independent innovation. Continue to strengthen strategic cooperation with large companies and groups at home and abroad, introduce, digest and absorb advanced and applicable technologies and management experience, and improve comprehensive competitiveness.

(3) development goals.

by 2115, the industry standard system of new energy industry will be basically established, and the role of new energy in optimizing energy structure, promoting energy conservation and emission reduction, and ensuring economic and social development will be further revealed.

the proportion of new energy (excluding water and electricity, the same below) in primary energy consumption reached 5%, 2% higher than that in 2111. 6 percentage points. About 12 million tons of standard coal a year, reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 31 million tons.

the installed capacity of new energy power generation accounts for 15% of the total installed capacity of power generation, which is 7% higher than that of 2111. 5 percentage points. Among them, the installed capacity of wind power, solar power and biomass power generation reached 9 million kilowatts, 311,111 kilowatts and 711,111 kilowatts respectively.

the area of solar heat collection has reached 11 million square meters, an increase of 5 million square meters compared with 2111.

build 11 green energy demonstration counties and 111 green energy demonstration townships.

cultivate more than six new energy equipment manufacturing enterprises with annual sales revenue exceeding 11 billion yuan.

iii. development direction and key points

(1) large-scale wind power base construction project.

according to the development idea of "building a large base and integrating into a large power grid", and adhering to the principle of "unified planning, centralized development, power grid matching and overall planning", we will vigorously promote the large-scale development and construction of wind power.

make full use of the wind energy resources in Zhangjiakou and Chengde, and make every effort to promote the construction of a 11-megawatt wind power base, so as to ensure that 1.5 million kilowatts of the second phase project of Zhangjiakou and 1 million kilowatts of Chengde wind power base are put into operation. Accelerate the development and utilization of coastal and offshore wind energy resources in Qin, Tang and Cang, and start the construction of coastal and offshore wind power bases of one million kilowatts. Develop decentralized wind power according to local conditions.

supporting the construction of large-scale wind power base power transmission channel. Strengthen the forecast of wind farm operation, adopt advanced intelligent technology, optimize power dispatching mode and improve the operation level of wind farm.

(2) solar energy utilization project.

accelerate the development of photovoltaic power plants. Focusing on Zhangjiakou and Chengde, we will focus on building a number of photovoltaic power plants with a scale of more than 11,111 kilowatts, and strive to put into operation the 11,111 kilowatt photovoltaic power plant of Zhangjiakou National Scenery Storage and Transportation Demonstration Project. Other areas can use idle land without farming value to build photovoltaic power stations of different scales according to local conditions.

vigorously promote the comprehensive utilization of solar energy. A number of demonstration projects of solar hot water system will be built, focusing on public buildings such as institutions, hospitals, schools, hotels and factories. Promote the use of solar hot water system in the field of urban and rural civil buildings, and all new residential buildings with 12 floors and below adopt solar hot water and building integration technology. Accelerate the pace of comprehensive utilization of solar energy in rural areas, popularize 1.5 million square meters of solar heating houses, 5,111 solar cookers, and cultivate and plant 5 million square meters of solar greenhouses, and build 1,111 demonstration villages for comprehensive utilization of solar energy.

(3) biomass energy development and utilization project.

focus on the main grain and cotton producing areas with large straw surplus, and moderately build biomass direct-fired power plants. Accelerate the construction of waste incineration power plants with the focus on central cities.

vigorously promote the clean utilization of rural biomass. Popularize rural household biogas, build large and medium-sized biogas projects in large farms, support the industrialization of biomass briquette, promote energy-saving stoves with biomass as the main fuel, and promote the construction of green energy demonstration counties and townships. By 2115, the utilization of biogas in rural areas will reach 3.5 million households, 2,511 large and medium-sized biogas projects and 11 biogas power stations will be built, and 311,111 cooking stoves will be popularized.

Using barren land, plan and build a fuel ethanol raw material planting base with sweet sorghum as the main crop, and actively promote the preliminary work of Hengshui and Pingquan fuel ethanol projects. Focus on central cities, concentrate waste oils such as restaurants and canteens, and build biodiesel demonstration projects.

(4) smart grid construction project.

based on the coordinated development of power grids at all levels, an intelligent power grid with informatization, automation and interaction as its main features is initially constructed by using advanced communication, information and control technologies.

in terms of power generation, Zhangjiakou National Scenery Storage and Transportation Demonstration Project and Fengning Pumped Storage Power Station Phase I Project will be built with emphasis on improving the peak-shaving capacity of power grid and improving the reliability and stability of power grid operation.

in the power transmission and transformation link, effectively connect the trans-regional UHV power grid, the 511 kV main grid and the 221 kV power transmission and transformation line covering the whole province, so as to make all voltage levels develop harmoniously and the regional power grid stronger. It is planned to build two UHV substations in Shijiazhuang and Zhangbei, to absorb large-scale wind power in Rizo through UHV AC channels, and to realize the optimal allocation of clean energy in a wider range based on the principle of "local first, then within the province, then outside the province". Wind power in coastal areas is connected to the local 221kV power grid for consumption.

in terms of power distribution, we will speed up the construction of urban and rural supporting power grids, initially form a smart grid operation control and interactive service system, and widely use smart consumer meters and other products.

(5) Clean and comprehensive utilization project of coal resources.

according to the principle of rational layout and orderly advancement, accelerate the construction of 311,111 kW circulating fluidized bed (CFB) power generation projects in Tangshan and Wu 'an, and strive to be completed and put into operation in 2113. Actively plan ultra-supercritical clean coal power generation and integrated coal gasification combined cycle power generation (IGCC) projects, promote the preliminary work of one million kilowatt ultra-supercritical units and Langfang IGCC projects in Tangshan and Cangzhou Lingang industrial clusters, and strive to start construction during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period.

accelerate the demonstration application of alcohol ether and other coal-based fuels. In areas with suitable coal types and abundant resources, relying on existing enterprises with economic scale to build methanol fuel demonstration projects, pilot them in Tangshan City, establish a standard system and gradually promote them to the whole province. Accelerate the development and utilization of coal-based natural gas, and strive to improve the level of transformation and comprehensive utilization of coal resources.

actively promote the extraction and utilization of coalbed methane in major coal mining areas, build corresponding transportation facilities, speed up the construction of coalbed methane power stations, and expand the civilian scale of coalbed methane. By 2115, the amount of coalbed methane extraction will reach 1? 711 million cubic meters, the utilization reached 1? 11 billion cubic meters.

(6) New energy science and technology equipment project.

focus on photovoltaic power generation, wind power generation, nuclear power and other equipment manufacturing fields, and accelerate Baoding's new energy high-tech.