A list of the famous cultural relics in Xingtai (part)
Xing Houchan (a national treasure)
Date: Early Western Zhou Dynasty
Land: Neiqiu, Xingtai
Existing: British Museum of Great Britain
It is 18.5cm high,
with a small mouth and a shallow belly. Four animal heads and ears, hooked pendulums. The image pattern on the abdomen is centered on the corresponding two ears, and the two elephant heads are paired (the elephant tail is opposite to the other two ears). Dragon pattern of foot circle ornament variant. Inscription words, 68 words are cast on the insole (including the joint text 1)
The inscription is interpreted as March, Wang Ling □ Chang (Rong Ji) said: □ Jing □□ (Jie Xing Hou Fu), Yi (Xi) Minister III: Zhouren, Chongren, □ (.
Eight lines and sixty-eight characters were cast on the bottom of the vessel, describing the order of the King of Zhou to Rong Bo and his internal history, allowing Xing Bo to participate in the political affairs of the dynasty and reward the slaves of the three families, so he thanked the Emperor for his generous blessing. As a minister who was also in charge of the king's order, he made this yi vessel for his ancestor, Duke Zhou.
Xingtai Xinghouqing Tongqi
Western Zhou Dynasty (11BC-771 BC)
Unearthed from the Western Zhou Tomb in Gejiazhuang, Xingtai City with a height of 17.7 cm
Existing: Hebei Provincial Cultural Relics Research (Shijiazhuang)
Arc blade, and the body is decorated with real dragon patterns, tiger patterns and real moire patterns. There is a curly nose at the top of the cockroach. The interior is decorated with gluttonous patterns, and the back end has three teeth. This qi is ornate, and it is a decorative ceremonial weapon of Xing Hou in the Western Zhou Dynasty.
chime bells of Xinghou in Xingtai
(unearthed from No.11 Xinghou Tomb in Gezhuang, Xingtai)
Bronze wares of Xingguo (Zhou Dynasty)
Bronze wares of Xingguo (Zhou Dynasty) in Xinghou Tomb in Xingtai
Unearthed in Xinghou Tomb in Xingtai Neiqiu. This cultural relic unearthed in Neiqiu, Xingtai, is called the bronze three-stinging Yangsui, with a diameter of 8.3 cm, a thickness of 1.1 cm, a concave depth of 1.15 cm and a button height of 1.35 cm. There are three-stringed buttons on the convex surface, and the main decoration is a bas-relief pattern, and the periphery is a chord pattern for two weeks. At present, there are very few Yangsui unearthed in archaeology. This Yangsui, which was collected from Xingtai in Hebei Province, is a rare fine product with exquisite decoration, smooth lines and a little mysterious atmosphere.
The seal of the golden bird Xuan Miao Chi Yan Yuanyang Shuangge
Out of the land: Spring and Autumn Tomb in Gejiazhuang, Xingtai
Year: Spring and Autumn Period
Xuanmiao Ge, the full name of Xuanmiao Chi Yan Ge, Tongge, is 25 cm long, which is the seal of the golden bird, with excellent bronze and exquisite craftsmanship.
This Ge once participated in the Beijing Olympic Games as one of the top ten cultural relics in Hebei Province
Xingtai Fatigue (listed as a fine cultural relic in China)
Yuge of Western Zhou Dynasty in Xingtai was unearthed at the site of Western Zhou Dynasty in Xiaowang, Xingtai
Yuge of Western Zhou Dynasty was unearthed at the tomb of Xing Guo monarch in Xingtai
Yuge of Western Zhou Dynasty
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Western Jin crossbow machine
Mai Fangzun (Fang Zun of Xing Hou) unearthed from the site of Nanqingshan ancient city in Xingtai-Early Western Zhou Dynasty
was 8.4 in height, 6.5 in belly depth, 6.8 in caliber and weighed 6.9375 Jin (Western Qing Dynasty).
the mouth and neck are round, the abdomen and the circle foot are square, with a big mouth, the abdomen is slightly bulging, the circle foot has a flat circle, the neck has
four door ribs, and the four corners and the middle line of the abdomen and the circle foot have door ribs. The neck is decorated with upturned leaves and bird stripes, the upturned leaves are filled with bird stripes, and the abdomen and circle feet are decorated with Taihō birds.
words of inscription, 169 words are cast on the insole (including the third text)
The inscription explains that Wang ordered to dig a well □ (Xing Hou) and broke it □ (billet Hou Yu Xing), □ (舵) If February □ (Hou) is seen in Zong □ (Zhou), he died □ (especially). □ (?) Wang Cai □ (in the reprimand), has been late, □ Yi (Hou Xizhou) □ I have 211 ministers, and the agent (艡) is Wang Cheng chariots and horses, Jinle, □ (菱) clothing market (菱), and □ (). Only the son of heaven was cast in the year of Mai Bi (Hou), and his grandson died forever in the winter (end), and in the winter (end), he used □ (made virtue), made many friends, and enjoyed the order of disciples (going).
According to the inscription of Mai Fangzun, the King of Zhou ordered Xing Hou to leave the court and become a vassal in Xing Di. Xing di is now Xingtai.
In Mai Fangzun, it is recorded that the King of Zhou gave two rewards to Xing Hou. First, it was given to Xing Ge, who was a jade elder brother used as a ritual vessel. Encouraged Xing Hou to fight symbolically, and then gave him 211 subjects and used Wang Zhi's chariots and horses. This kind of courtesy can be said to be unprecedented, and the book-life reward seen in the bronze inscription is also unique. At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the ritual system was even more invincible. As the son of the Duke of Zhou, Xing Hou was treated like this, reflecting the relationship between Zhou Wang and Xing Hou.
Maiqi (Xing Houqi)-Early Western Zhou Dynasty
The height was 25.8, the caliber was 1.5 cm, and the weight was 2.45 kg.
The body is oval, with a neck, a shoulder and a four-column foot. One side of the shoulder has a tubular flow, and the other side has an animal head pin. The cover is spherical, with a half-ring button, and one side has a small button connected with the pin by a chain. Whole-body pheromone
the number of inscriptions is 31 words cast on the inner wall of the neck. Inscriptions are as follows: Jing Hou (Xing Hou) was just doing things (Jue Li) and Mai, □ (Hiccup, □) was in Maigong, □ Yi (Hou Xi) and Mai Jin, suddenly (worked), used to levy things from Jing □ (Xing Hou) and used □ disciples (turned away) and □ (rewelding).
Tang Lan paraphrased this article: "Xing Houguang spoiled his official Mai and went to Mai's ancestral temple to offer sacrifices. Hou gave it to Mai Tong, made a cup, used it to remember the trip with Xing Hou, and used it to go away to the rulers in the evening. " According to the inscription, this article does not actually record the historical course of Mai's expedition with Xing Hou, but it clearly expresses that the purpose of the inscription is to commend Mai's contribution to the expedition for the rulers to read. It shows that both Xing Hou and Mai had a clear understanding of the social function of the article at that time.
The bronze ware Mai Zhong was cast by Mai, the aide of Xing Hou in the Western Zhou Dynasty, and its inscription mentioned that Mai followed Xing Hou's crusade. According to the time, geographical position and enemy forces that Xing Hou faced, it can be known that the object of Xing Hou's crusade was Dongyi nationality. Through the analysis of the distribution, clan and the early Western Zhou Dynasty's invasion of Dongyi nationality, It can be inferred that the expedition of the Duke of Xing recorded in the inscription of Mai Mi should be a war of conquest against Dongyi people during the reign of the king.
Tai Zai of Xing Jiang was already dead (Tai Zai of Jing Jiang was dead)
In the late Western Zhou Dynasty
In p>1974, Bajard Tuhu Shuogong Society in Zhalute Banner of Zhelimu League, Inner Mongolia
was high.
three feet without a cover. Folding the mouth and bulging the abdomen, the animal's head and ears are drooping, and there are three small feet with animal faces under the circle. The lower edge of the mouth is decorated with crooked lines, the belly is decorated with tile grooves, and the circle foot is decorated with hanging scales.
Ming Wen Jing (Xing) Jiang Da (Tai) slaughtered the insect (cast) and its treasure (GUI), and his children and grandchildren Yong Bao used it (enjoyed).
Chen Jian Jian-the first part of the middle Western Zhou Dynasty
Land: yuanshi county (the territory of Guxing State)
Tonggao 13.1, caliber 17.3, belly depth 11 cm, and weight 2.2 kg.
The mouth is tied around the neck, the belly is bulging and the feet are circled, and there are four sturdy animal heads and ears with rectangular pendants under them, which protect the bottom. The belly is decorated with elephant pattern, without shading, and the circle foot is decorated with snake pattern, and the bottom is filled with Yun Leiwen.
Jian, whose name is Xing Hou's minister. Minister's admonition, which was cast by the minister of Xing Hou.
The number of inscriptions is about 72 words, and there are 62 words now.
The inscription is interpreted as "Wei (only) Rong was born out of the grave, Xing Hou was born out of the grave, □ (Birthday) ordered my minister to remonstrate □□ Asian brigade was in the grave, □ Wang □□, remonstrated: □ (Worship) hand □ (Record) first, my minister remonstrated □ died, and my mother and brother led me.
The main content of the inscription of the minister's admonition is: When the Rong People's Congress pointed out the present situation, Xing Hou immediately fought with the Rong people, and at the same time, Xing Hou ordered Jian to lead Ya to live in the land, and named Jian as the ruling minister of the country. The admonition told Xing Hou that his son died early, and asked Xing Hou to allow his eldest son (the eldest nephew of the admonition) to enter the DPRK and inherit his official position. This request of remonstrance was answered by Xing Hou, and he pretended to remember it.
Mai Fangyi (Fang Yi of Xing Hou)-Early Western Zhou Dynasty
Tonggai was 7.7 in height, 3.3 in belly depth, 4.7 in mouth width and 3.7 in mouth width, and weighed 4.9375 Jin (Western Qing Dynasty).
a cuboid with a straight mouth and a straight wall, with a side circle at the foot edge of the square circle, a four-slope roof, a sub-opening at the bottom, a roof button at the top, and a leaf edge at the four corners of the whole body and the middle line of the four walls. The cover is decorated with inverted animal face patterns, the mouth and feet are decorated with snake patterns, and the abdomen is decorated with animal face patterns. Both sides are filled with Kui Wen, and both sides are filled with Yun Leiwen.
The number of words in the inscription is the same as that of the cover and the vessel, with 37 words each (including the second text).
the inscriptions are interpreted as "just (in) August", □ Jing Hou (monarch of Xing Hou), Guangban (official), □□ (in) Mai □ (palace), Yi (tin) and Jin, with Zha □ (as a tribute) and Yi, with□ Jing □ (official).
Tang Xingyao White Porcelain "Ying" Box
Name Tang Xingyao White Porcelain "Ying" Box
Category Porcelain
Tang Dynasty
Cultural relics were originally fired in Tang Xingyao
The present situation of cultural relics is now displayed in the ancient ceramics showroom of Shanghai Museum.