There are 12 villages in Fujian * * *, and the list of "The Most Beautiful Ancient Villages" in 2117 was released by the 7th National Ecotourism Cultural Industry Development Summit Forum.
These 12 villages are:
Lian Village, Xitan Town, Fu 'an City; Fuquan Village, jinjing town City, Jinjiang City; Zhixi Village, Miaoqian Town, Liancheng County; Peitian Village, Xuanhe Township, Liancheng County; Center Village of Moderate Town, xinluo district, Longyan City; Tianluokeng Village, Shuyang Town, Nanjing County; Xunxia Village, Gan Tang Township, pingnan county; Laifang Village, Laifang Township, Qingliu County; Mei Village, Wuyi Mountain; Wuyishan. Sanzhou Village, Sanzhou Township, Changting County
Lian Village, Xitan Town, Fu 'an City
Panorama of Lian Village
Lian Village, as the first scholar village in Bamin, has produced dozens of scholars since the Tang and Song Dynasties, and even nurtured Xue Lingzhi, the first scholar in Fujian. Because Xue Lingzhi was honest and upright as an official, Su Zong named his village "Lian Village", the water "Lian Stream" and the mountain "Lian Ling". Since then, Lian Village's "Three Lian" reputation has spread far and wide. And the only village named after the word "Lian" was sealed by the emperor.
Because of convenient transportation, Lian Village was once the logistics distribution center in northeast Fujian, and also the economic and cultural center of Muyangxi River Basin. Now Lian Village has become a famous historical and cultural village in China and a traditional village in China.
Fuquan Village, jinjing town, Jinjiang City
Fuquan Village, jinjing town, Jinjiang, located in the southeast of Jinjiang, was announced as a "Famous Village of Chinese History and Culture" in June 2117. In fact, as early as the Song Dynasty, Fuquan Port was one of Quanzhou's overseas trade ports.
Fuquan Suo City, an important military town in southern Shanxi, is still visible. The circumference of the city is 651 feet, the base is 13 feet, and the height is 21 feet. The outer wall is built with granite strips about 1 meters long and 24 centimeters square, and the inner wall is built with corner stones. There are thirteen old areas in the city, with vertical and horizontal streets, and more than 1111 families living with more than 21 surnames. It is known as "a hundred surnames, a million people". It is said that due to the need of military defense, Beimen Street, Ximen Street, Taifu Street, Wenxuan Street, Miaodou Street and the front and back streets of the south gate are all connected in a T-shape, which is called "T-shaped Street".
zhixi village, miaoqian town, Liancheng county
Liancheng zhixi village is an ancient village of ten thousand people in miaoqian town, Liancheng county, with a history of 811 years, which has produced many official and business mansions. The village has the largest number of buildings with nine halls and eighteen wells in China, and is known as a Hakka mansion, with a prosperous style of writing and talented people. Walking in a dense ancient street is like walking into an ancient painting "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival". People come and go here, lively and prosperous, with shops, pubs and workshops. There are more than 211 ancient houses, and there are 74 magnificent ancestral halls in just four surnames, which is rare in the country.
Peitian Village, Xuanhe Township, Liancheng County
With a history of more than 811 years, it is a relatively well-preserved Hakka ancient residential complex in Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, comparable to Yongding Tulou and Meizhou Weilong House. 31 high-rise mansions, 21 ancestral halls, 6 academies and an ancient street of 1,111 meters constitute its unique cultural atmosphere. It is known as the "Folk Forbidden City" and ranked among the "Top Ten Most Beautiful Villages and Towns in China".
Walking in the ancient street of 1,111 meters, the ground is paved with neat and exquisite pebbles, and there are old-fashioned shops, teahouses, meat shops and Chinese medicine halls on both sides of the street. This is the main commercial market in Peitian. In ancient times, Hakkas often went to Tingzhou to take an examination of scholars, and they often walked in groups through this ancient street to Tingzhou Prefecture, so some people called this street "Scholar Street". Although the prosperity is no longer there, it still bears the imprint of the prosperous business in the past.
The central village of Zhongshi Town, xinluo district, Longyan City
There are hundreds of square earth buildings with more than three floors in the central village. The buildings are old, numerous, large-scale and high-rise, and they gather the spirit of architectural art, court culture and Confucian culture in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Dianchang Building is the most gorgeous square earth building in our province, which has been listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. Gufeng Building was built in the second year of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty (1128) and is one of the oldest earth buildings in Fujian.
tianluokeng village, Shuyang town, Nanjing county
"four dishes and one soup" tulou group
looks like a flower from above, while Potala-tianluokeng tulou group from below is the most typical representative of Fujian tulou. Of course, in addition to artistic modeling, the earth building is also exquisite, and it is built in the order of "Jin Mu fire, water and soil". Because of its unique architectural combination, it was called "the wonder of the world architecture" by Luo Zhewen, the leader of China ancient architecture protection expert group. Stevenson Andrei, consultant of UNESCO, called Tianluokeng Tulou Group "a unique and mythical mountain building model in the world".
kuangxia village, Gan Tang township, pingnan county
kuangxia village, Gan Tang township, pingnan county is the fourth batch of famous Chinese historical and cultural villages and the first batch of traditional China villages. This ancient village with an altitude of 812 meters is surrounded by mountains, and the village is built along the mountains and streams. There are two streams in front of it, and there are mountains and mountains behind it, just like flying phoenix falling into the ocean. Surrounded by rivers, ancient houses and ancient covered bridges are dizzying.
besides the beautiful rural scenery, the villagers in Xunxia are proud of the rich historical customs. This village is the ancestral home of Gan Guobao, an ancient village involved in Taiwan, and is a typical representative of ancient patriarchal clan system and ancient villages involved in Taiwan law, which integrates village culture, celebrity culture, martial arts culture, farming culture, religious culture and ecological culture. Nowadays, these have quietly promoted the development of the village tourism industry and become the destination for the surrounding residents to travel by car on weekends.
laifang village, laifang township, qingliu county
laifang ancient residence
laifang village is a Hakka village with a history of thousands of years. There are more than 111 ancient dwellings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, which were approved by the Fujian provincial government as provincial-level historical and cultural towns in 2117. In 2118, it was awarded as a famous historical and cultural village in China by the Ministry of Urban and Rural Development and National Cultural Heritage Administration. At the same time, the traditional folk customs preserved here truly reflect the real situation of Hakka people's production and life in the mountain village of western Fujian since the end of the Song Dynasty, and are living fossils of farming civilization.
Mei Village, Wuyi Country, Wuyishan City
Small bridges, flowing water, people's houses, wind and rain corridors, and beautiful people depend on it, showing the style of Xiamei Water Village
Great beauty of Wuyishan, wonderful southeast of Jiaxiu. Xiamei Village, a famous Chinese historical and cultural village, is located at the foot of Wuyi Mountain.
The ancient dwellings in Ming and Qing Dynasties are a combination of brick carving, stone carving and wood carving, with a simple appearance and strong local flavor, forming a unique architectural complex. More than 911 meters of artificial canals pass through the village, and pavilions and poles are built along the two rivers along the river. The ancient streets, wells, docks, ancient buildings, ancient dwellings and markets, together with the simple folk customs, have created a typical southern water town. In the middle and late Qing Dynasty, Xiamei was also the starting point of the Wanli Tea Ceremony leading to Russia, which promoted the development of more than 211 cities along the way and promoted the economic exchanges between China, Mongolia and Russia.
Chengcun Village, Xingtian Town, Wuyishan City
A corner of the site of Chengcun Seoul
Chengcun Village is the site of the site of Wang Cheng, which is located in the southern foot of Wuyishan. The walls around the village are four-in-one, and residents enter and leave through four gates respectively. The 36 alleys in the village are criss-crossed and tortuous. There are still many ancient houses in the village, most of which are three-in-one courtyards, all of which have brick-carved gatehouses, and their appearance is very primitive. The ruins of the King City of Fujian and Vietnam near Chengcun are the best preserved ruins of the ancient city of Han Dynasty in the south of China, and also a window to pursue the mysterious ancient civilization of Fujian and Vietnam. The king city exists beside the city village, which is named after the king city.
Guifeng Village, Yangzhong Town, Youxi County
Walking under the ancient tea house, you can still feel the rich cultural atmosphere
In the northeast of Yangzhong Town, Youxi County, Sanming City, there is a small village-Guifeng Village, where there are hundreds of osmanthus fragrans, which are fragrant all the year round. Walking into the small village, the bustling blocks of the Ming and Qing Dynasties suddenly come into view, and dozens of ancient buildings of different ages and styles make you feel like traveling through time and space. The terraced fields near the small village, together with the people who smoke and work in the village, form a thick landscape pastoral painting.
Guifeng Village has a history of more than 711 years. Sun Cai-chang, the ninth minister of Cai Xiang in the Northern Song Dynasty, started his career here, and inherited his ancestral teachings to live in seclusion and cultivate his family. It used to be the only transit point for mainland dignitaries, merchants and hawkers to and from Fuzhou and the only transit point for accommodation. After visiting Guifeng, many experts and scholars praised: "CuCuO CuO has culture, and the streets are full of history".
Sanzhou Village, Sanzhou Township, Changting County
"Sanzhou comes first, then Tingzhou." From the ancient Tingjiang River to the dock, it has traveled through the dusty years of the Millennium. Accumulate this rich soil and water, and accumulate the pursuit of ancient Jinxian Township. Boat trips, merchants gathered, storms stirred, swallowing Wan Li like a tiger. Pillow hill, surrounded by water, face screen, ancestral temples, ancient buildings, lanes, brick walls, cornices, carved beams and painted buildings, and dense arches, are beautiful and magnificent, and they cross just visiting with great pride. Welcome to the temple meeting, lift the gods to beat the shackles, and "pick a burden with lanterns and gongs" to interpret the Millennium legend of outstanding people.
The list of "The Most Beautiful Ancient Villages" is completely public welfare, and the evaluation criteria are as follows:
1. It has a long history of building villages and profound Chinese traditional culture;
2. A certain number of ancient buildings such as houses are preserved, and the buildings have strong local characteristics, and their technological level, artistic value and ornamental value are high, that is, the tourism development value is high;
3. It has a certain popularity.
(Minnan Net Chen Huida)
In the last month of 2117, that is, last month, I happened to go to Fujian to shoot a travel video, and by the way, I visited the ancient village of Guifeng, which has long been admired. This ancient village is located dozens of kilometers west of Fuzhou, surrounded by mountains and waters, with very beautiful scenery and a long history, and still maintains a primitive and simple life atmosphere. Most of the people living here are still the original villagers.
Guifeng Village is located in Sanming City, Fujian Province, surrounded by mountains. It is a famous historical and cultural village in China, and is known as "Li Cave in the Mountain".
Guifeng Village has a beautiful environment, a lot of natural beauty and humanistic buildings, some of which are natural, and some are carved by hand, all of which highlight the ancient sense of history of Guifeng Village, which is graceful, fresh and refined.
there are thousands of ancient temples, stone bridges, and many ancient buildings in Guifeng village. In addition, Guifeng village has a pleasant climate and beautiful scenery, which has attracted many scholars from ancient times to modern times.
The Chua's ancestral temple and Chua's ancestral hall in Guifeng Village are located in the center of the village, tall and spacious. Although the building is not luxurious, it can be seen that it is carefully designed and occupies an important position among Chua's descendants.
The ancestral temple is backed by the green hills and faces the green water. It is simple and elegant, simple and elegant, beautiful but not crude, and the existing buildings are basically complete.
The ancient buildings in Guifeng Village include Shishi CuO and Houmenling dwellings, which are still brand-new after the New Year's greetings, tall and magnificent, with arched arches and gorgeous decorations.
It is said that ancient architecture is the shadow of history, and it is also the protagonist who embodies the classical beauty of ancient villages. Guifeng Village, whether it is residential buildings, stone bridges, streets or temples, all reflect the classical beauty of Guifeng Village.
Compared with the ancient buildings, the natural scenery around Guifeng Village is also very good. Walking up the mountains around Guifeng Village, you can overlook the whole village and have a panoramic view of all the red walls and blue tiles.
Guifeng Village has a long history. People have lived there since the Tang and Song Dynasties. Many bachelors found it beautiful, among which Cai Xiang, the most famous calligrapher, and his descendants lived in build house.
many experts and scholars come here, just like stepping into the long corridor of history, just like a fairyland, and can't help but sigh that the streets are full of traces of history.
There are many famous ancient villages in Fujian Province, such as Lian Village in Xitan Town, Fu 'an City, Tianluokeng Village in Shuyang Town, Nanjing County, Sanzhou Village in Sanzhou Township, Changting County, Fuquan Village in jinjing town, Jinjiang City, etc. I can't say which is the most famous ancient village, but I have been to Peitian Village, Xuanhe Township, Liancheng County, and the Hakka Tulou Folk Culture Village in Yongding County, which left a deep impression on me. They have both profound cultural heritage and modern residential characteristics, and can be regarded as the famous "most beautiful ancient villages" in Fujian!
1. Peitian Village, Xuanhe Township, Liancheng County
Peitian Village is the former residence of an empress surnamed Wu. Its architecture has a history of more than 811 years, and it is a relatively well-preserved Hakka ancient residential complex in Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. Its exquisite architecture and exquisite craftsmanship are comparable to Yongding Tulou and Meizhou Weilong House. 31 high-rise mansions, 21 ancestral halls, 6 academies and an ancient street of 1,111 meters constitute its unique Hakka cultural atmosphere, which is a classic of Hakka architectural culture in China. Peitian Village is a famous historical and cultural village in China, a national 4A-level scenic spot and a national key cultural relic protection unit. Known as "the first village of Fujian folk houses" and "South Manor of China", it has the reputation of "Folk Forbidden City" and ranks among the "Top Ten Most Beautiful Villages and Towns in China".
The Hakka earth building in Yongding is unique and shines with the wisdom of Hakka people. It has many functions such as earthquake prevention, fire prevention and defense, good ventilation and lighting, and it is warm in winter and cool in summer. Many earth buildings are designed according to the eight diagrams, and the brand of Chinese traditional culture is deeply engraved in them. Among them, there are more than 41 magnificent "round-building princes"-Zhencheng Building, Wufeng Building (mansion-style earth building) classic-Fuyu Building, palace-style buildings like Potala Palace-Kuiju House, "pocket-shaped round building"-such as Ascending Building, Tianhou Palace, Earth Building Museum and other characteristic earth buildings.
Third, other famous ancient villages
In addition to the famous ancient villages mentioned above, there are also famous ancient villages in Fujian Province, such as Zhixi Village in Miaoqian Town, Liancheng County, Center Village in Moderate Town, xinluo district, Longyan City, Xunxia Village in Gan Tang Township, pingnan county, Laifang Village in Laifang Township, Qingliu County, Mei Village in Wuyi Rural Area, Chengcheng Village in Xingtian Town, Wuyishan City, Guifeng Village in Yangzhong Town, Youxi County. It can be said that there are still many famous ancient villages in Fujian, which are well worth visiting!
There are many ancient villages in Fujian, which are not only relatively intact, but also of high historical and cultural value. The ancient villages with simple and quiet scenery and mountains and rivers are very suitable for leisure tourism. List these 11 famous ancient villages in Fujian, and the answers are different. I. Shanzhong Village-Shanzhong Village in Changtai County, Zhangzhou, Fujian Province
, also known as Gu Shan Heavy, is one of the famous tourist villages with national characteristics. The village is surrounded by mountains, with strange landforms, green hills and beautiful waters. Ten thousand acres of flowers in the foothills of fields, ancient villages built with beautiful pebbles, ancient trees with a history of thousands of years, and unique original ecological rural folk customs form the unique rural ancient charm of Shanzhong Village. Known as "a thousand-year-old village" and "the middle reaches of ecological Gu Shan". The history of the ancient village dates back to the Tang Dynasty, and the village is rich in historical and cultural resources. The ancient camphor tree in the Millennium, the Song Dynasty,