In order to express the spatial image of the coffee shop, we should understand different indoor spaces according to various customs of the coffee shop.
Because of the different distance between furniture display and consumer behavior (individual distance/social distance), restaurant-style cafes and bar-style cafes have different spatial images. The style of coffee shop makes its spatial structure different, but its production process is the same. Therefore, the interior design process of cafe space is basic planning (design stage)-implementation planning (overall coordination)-construction-opening.
1. Basic planning (spatial image and scope)
Based on the project budget, economic strength and customer requirements and characteristics, the role of basic planning is to determine the design concept through the design direction and restricted elements, thus establishing a spatial image. It shows conceptual space design, such as space structure, arrangement, lighting, color and people flow planning, so as to meet functional and aesthetic requirements. In this case, various schemes will appear, and the design can be modified or adjusted if necessary.
in addition, because the coffee shop is a place to sell its space, the starting point of the overall design concept should be to maximize the use of space. It can also be explained that the interior design of cafes should meet the functional and aesthetic requirements of customers and users, because interior design has a great influence on service efficiency and customers' psychology.
Factors that affect human psychology:
A Seat style (the view is facing the window) and seat furnishings (creating the feeling of comfortable and independent use of walls and corners).
B establishment of crowded areas (main entrance, cashier and central table).
C uses a partition wall to separate the scene, sound and space, so as to obtain the independence and privacy of the space.
D color and lighting planning.
2. Basic design (design stage)
On the basis of the basic planning, we began to make detailed plans of space planning (floor, elevation, cymbal plan, ceiling version, lighting and furniture display). In this process, it is necessary to negotiate with customers again about furniture furnishings, lighting, colors and materials suitable for space and use.
in this step, the items suggested in the basic plan should be applied to the design, so as to analyze the space consumers and their behaviors. This step needs to consider the operating system from the following perspectives: the spatial image, the number of tables and the turnover rate of table use, the effective distribution of work areas and service rooms, and the existing spatial structure.
inspection form:
A check the detailed design according to the design terms.
B design drawings, such as floor plan, flat-top layout, surface plan, perspective view and elevation view.
C analyzes consumers in space and their behaviors from the perspective of action.
D Functional and aesthetic space structure, seating arrangement and exhibition planning.
E choose decoration, furniture design and lighting planning according to the spatial image.
3. Implementation design (overall coordination)
Implementation design refers to the construction drawings required for construction and final basic planning manufacturing. Drawings should include details required for site construction, such as construction methods, decoration, selection and display of furniture, and display of equipment. Moreover, the details are clearly expressed in the form of specifications so as not to interfere with the construction.
inspection form:
A prepare the construction drawing for site construction.
B prepare the confirmed design and construction drawings.
C evaluate detailed applications, such as lighting style, color planning and furniture display.
D puts forward the design scheme according to the design concept, and puts forward new suggestions for changes.
D efficiency of planning service system.
4. Construction and supervision (evaluation)
This is the process of site construction according to the implementation design drawing, which is completed by the designer. In this case, designers should check whether the detailed requirements of customers are met, whether the design is properly applied, whether the quantity and size of furniture are suitable for the size of space, and whether the flow of people is effectively planned. The site design should solve the problems caused by the site conditions and the changes of the content after the implementation of the plan.
inspection form:
A determine the inspection points of basic design and implementation design on site.
B determine the expression style from the perspective of spatial image.
C evaluate the design changes according to the changed site conditions.
D supplement and check the design application during construction.
5. Maintenance after opening
The end of construction does not mean the end of the design process. Therefore, designers should check some maintenance points after opening, such as construction decoration, inspection and repair of defective facilities, inspection of design annex elements, internal and external decoration, etc.