Who is Meng Yingrui Meng Yingrui < / p > < p > Meng Yingrui Zhaolin (1689Mai 1776), born in the 28 year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (November 14, December 11, 1689), died on the ugly day of Xinmao in the 41 year of Emperor Qianlong Bingshen (February 12, 1776). He was 87 years old. Langzhong, Baoning House, North Sichuan Town, Sichuan (now Yingen Street and Bei Men Jing Xiang at the entrance of Bei Men Jing Street, Langzhong Ancient City, Sichuan Province). The famous generals of the Kang, Yong and Qian dynasties in the Qing Dynasty. Han nationality, ancestral home in Jingyang County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province (now Sanyuan County) Jiaolongbao Qin Dynasty famous Qing Mengyi's ancient descendants. General Meng Yingrui < / p > < p > General Meng Yingrui < / p > < p > General Meng Yingrui (2) < / p > < p > Meng Yingrui Zhaolin (1689Mai 1776), was born on the second day of the third month of the 28 year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (November 14, December 11, 1689), and died on the ugly day of Xinmao in the 41 year of Emperor Qianlong (February 12, 1776). He was 87 years old. Langzhong, Baoning House, North Sichuan Town, Sichuan (now Yingen Street and Bei Men Jing Xiang at the entrance of Bei Men Jing Street, Langzhong Ancient City, Sichuan Province). The famous generals of the Kang, Yong and Qian dynasties in the Qing Dynasty. Han nationality, ancestral home in Jingyang County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province (now Sanyuan County) Jiaolongbao Qin Dynasty famous Qing Mengyi's ancient descendants. Because Meng Yingrui's parents dream that Kirin came from the western sky, he flew back and forth over the Beimenjing area in Langzhong City. For the picture auspicious, named Meng Yingrui Zhaolin. < / p > < p > Meng Yingrui pioneered the great pioneering work of Chinese soldiers in the history of the world's armies, in which only this expedition to the west created three generations of Montessori generals in the same place at the same time (in today's ancient city of Luanzhong). When Meng Yingrui was 7 years old (1696 AD), his late father Meng Yuanheng and his mother Luo took him back to Jiaolongbao, Jingyang County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province (now Sanyuan County), where his late father Meng Yuanheng was born. < / p > < p > when Meng Yingrui was 17 years old (AD 1706), in the autumn of the 45 year of Emperor Kangxi, Meng Yingrui's mother Luo (originally from Langzhong, Baoning House) died of illness at the age of 38. In the same year, Meng Yingrui and his ancestor Meng Shanyu and his late father Meng Yuanheng returned to Jiaolongbao in Shaanxi Province for the second time. When he was a teenager, his late father, Meng Yuanheng, his ancestor Meng Shanyu, often used the name of Meng's distant ancestor, the Chinese unified general, the Qin Dynasty, the first generation of Shaanxi ancestors, the second generation of ancestors, Mengwu, and the military scribes of the third generation, Meng Tian Meng Yi, to educate him to grow up healthily. < / p > < p > when Meng Yingrui was 18 years old (AD 1707), in the winter of the 46 year of Emperor Kangxi, he assumed family and social responsibilities as the eldest son. Tou BiCongrong actively participated in the Langzhong military barracks in Baoning House, North Town, Daqing Chuan. When he first arrived at the barracks, when officials at all levels and colleagues asked him why he joined the army, he said: "my ancestors were famous generals of China, and they were Mengwu in the Qin Dynasty; Mengwu; Meng Tian and Meng Yi were role models for the study of literary officials and generals of all dynasties; as a descendant of ancient times, I should have chosen the barracks, and when the country needed it, I should first choose to fight." After joining the army, he served in Langzhong military Camp in North Sichuan Town (often praised by officers and soldiers) and served in the army for more than ten years. From then on, he spent his whole life in the army. < / p > < p > when Meng Yingrui was 31 years old (AD 1720), in the 59 year of Emperor Kangxi's expedition to the West, officers and men from Langzhong Barracks and Songpan Barracks in Northern Sichuan Town went to the front of Xizang together in the aggressive war against the invasion of Xizang by quasi-Geer soldiers. Under the wise decision-making command of senior generals, in order to reduce casualties between ourselves and the enemy, and to surrender the rebels for the use of the Qing army, they offered suggestions and suggestions. To gain the importance of the general, he personally explored the terrain of the enemy camp, and the officers and men went deep into the belly of the enemy camp and outsmarted the senior commander of the rebel army. Later, the rebel officers and soldiers came down to thank Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty for his tolerance and kindness and the generals of the flags for not killing. As a result, the situation of the Western Expedition, which lasted for several years, won a great victory, and Xizang was calm. As a result, Meng Yingrui made great achievements in the war. < / p > < p > when Meng Yingrui was 32 years old (AD 1721), in the 60th year of Emperor Kangxi, the great generals of the Manchu and Han dynasties and the governors of Sichuan and Shaanxi jointly asked the imperial court and Emperor Kangxi: "Meng Yingrui and his ancestor, Meng Yuanheng, his ancestor, Meng Yuanheng, was from Jiaolongbao, Jingyang County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province (now Sanyuan County), and his distant ancestor was Qin Ming Mengyi. Meng Yi is the younger brother of the famous general Meng Tian, Meng Tian Mengyi's late father Meng Wu, and his ancestors Meng Meng were all famous warriors of the Qin Dynasty. Meng III is not only the historical record of the great cause of the unification of China, but also a model for the generals of all previous dynasties. In the 18th year of Emperor Kangxi, Meng Yingrui's ancestor Meng Shanyu escorted Meng Yingrui's father, Meng Yuanheng, who had reached the age of 20, from Jiaolongbao to Langzhong nationality in Sichuan Province. In order to make a living by operating the tofu industry, under quite difficult circumstances, he trained a rare military talent for the Qing Dynasty. It is not only the blessing of the Qing Dynasty, the officers and soldiers of the people, but also the blessing of Mongolia. Emperor Kangxi according to the joint chapter and the reason why Langzhong City of Baoning House in northern Sichuan was wasteland and sparsely populated at that time. Recommended to promote Meng Yingrui as a general (general), reward Erpingding wearing red coral three-eyed peacock Hua Ling, guarding the town of Hunan. However, because he is considerable, resourceful, and inexperienced, he must arrange his family affairs and go to various parts of China for experience before he can be competent. At the same time, the imperial court and Emperor Kangxi bestowed upon Meng Shanyu, the ancestor of Yingrui, and his grandfather Meng Yuanheng, because of the gift of Ruigui, the general of the horse, and the peacock Ling with red coral eyes on his head. Enjoy the treatment of governor (equivalent to today's "rank of lieutenant general"). Meng Yingrui's ancestor Meng Shanyu was about 86 years old at that time, and Meng Yuanheng, his father, was 63 years old at that time. The imperial court and Emperor Kangxi gave the Meng family fiefdom around the freedom to choose the development and construction of wasteland in order to build "houses, ancestral halls, vegetable cultivation and leisure excursions". Emperor Kangxi graciously gave Meng Yingrui the gold-plated "Yuan Rong Di" house plaque and satin silver. It means that the Mengjia Army emigrated from Jiaolongbao in Shaanxi Province to Baoning House, North Sichuan Town, Sichuan Province. Meng Shanyu and Meng Yuanheng continue to train their descendants to study hard and do meritorious deeds for the country. Reclamation of wasteland construction and development. At the same time, the ancestors and grandchildren of the Meng family will receive the imperial edict and the plaque of the gold-plated house of "Yuan Rong Di" at the Beimen well in the north city of Langzhong City and the officials and people in Mazhong. Therefore, Beimen well is also known as Zhenwujing. In the autumn of 1721 AD, Yuan Rong Dimeng House was built under the personal supervision of Meng Yuanheng, a general of Snaphorse. With the strong cooperation of officers and soldiers in the town of North Sichuan, it was completed in the second year of Yongzheng. The original site of "Yuanrong Di" Mengfu: it is located in Langzhong, a famous historical and cultural city in northern Sichuan, northwest of the city, where Building 2 of Yingen Street is connected with Building 4, and there is a gap above a facade. (No. 18 Yingen Street after AD 1949, No. 18 Yingen Street after 1980, and No. 20 Yingen Street after 1990) is the location of the rear court of the gate of Mengfu. Later, in order to meet the emperor's grace. Loved by the people, hence the name Yingen Street. Therefore, after the three generations of grandparents and grandchildren of Yingrui's war meritorious service were sealed in the same place at the same time, Emperor Kangxi gave the Mengyingrui family four historical reasons to have the name of today's Guancaiyuan Street and Mengjiawan in Shuanglong Town. < / p > < p > years of experience < / p > < p > since he was recommended to be promoted to the rank of general (general), he has gone to various parts of China to practice. During the training period, it lasted from the 60th year of Emperor Kangxi (AD 1721) to the eighth year of Qianlong (1743). During the 22-year training period. Yongzheng five years (AD 1727) because of military meritorious service and his late father riding General Meng Yuanheng (AD 1724). Due to overwork in Jung Timeng House of Jianyuan, he died of illness on April 16, 2002 at the age of 66. Meng Yingrui failed to return home in time for filial piety due to busy business. Meng Yuanheng's tomb was buried by Meng Yingrui's wife Li and officers and soldiers of North Sichuan Town on the side of Puxian Temple. When Meng Yingrui's superior general knew about this, he learned that Meng Yingrui could not go home for filial piety after his father died, but put this kind of loyalty and filial piety in the people and barracks in the area, and his words and deeds moved more officers and men. The thought of being upright and solemn and taking into account the overall situation was rewarded. The generals of each flag reported the story of Meng Yingrui to Emperor Yongzheng, and in the fifth year of Yongzheng (AD 1727), they gave satin and silver to Meng Yingrui to settle in the family. < / p > < p > Meng Yingrui was 51 years old (AD 1740). In the fifth year of Emperor Qianlong, Emperor Qianlong gave Yingrui marriage and satin appreciation. Since 1721, Meng Yingrui left Guizhong, as a general who went to various parts of China to experience, he did not bring his family with him, but sometimes went home to visit. He is well aware of the great kindness of Emperor to Meng, and as a local officer, he wants to focus on the stability, harmony, prosperity and construction of all his jurisdictions. He left the responsibility and hope of the family to the general's father Meng Yuanheng, his wife Li, and his eldest son Meng Yi. Day after day, year after year, however, in the Huguang Zhenyi area under his jurisdiction, there was a local governor's daughter Zhao. Meng Yingrui, 27, fell in love with him deeply and would not marry unless he was married. Because Zhao's father often told them the legendary deeds of General Meng Yingrui's inspirational life in the barracks, Zhao valued General Meng Yingrui's dedication to serving the country and the people. As well as equal love and care for the people of all ethnic groups in various places. As a general, Meng Yingrui's words and deeds directly affected the life of the camp and the stability of the place. he could not make any choice because Miss Zhao was a daughter of a minority officer, and there were many reasons. so he reported the matter to the superior officer, and when the superior learned of the matter, not only did he not blame him, but through the generals' business, he reported it to Emperor Qianlong together with the military affairs. After Emperor Qianlong knew the inside story, he was rewarded by Rui Satin and Silver in 1740 for "appreciation of food" and married Miss Zhao to Meng Yingrui (at that time, Meng Yingrui was 51 and Miss Zhao was 24). < / p > < p > during the 22 years of Mengying Ruili training, he has received Li Wei, Governor of Zhili, Ertai, Prime Minister of Zhili, Yongchang, Governor of Gubeikou of Zhili, acting Governor of Yunnan, Liu Daxun, Deputy General of Guangdong Jieshi, Gushu Shang Shu of Guangdong, Emida, Chief Governor of Huguang, Shangshu of the military Department and the Class in charge of Classical Court Affairs. The general inspector of Huguang is also responsible for the personal training of famous generals and adults, such as the right waiter of the grain and rates department and the right deputy of the municipal procuratorate, the hereditary riding capital, Wei Saileng, and the care of all the officers and soldiers and the people. He quickly grew into a well-known chief military officer in Yichang Town, Hubei Province, and from the 10th year of Emperor Qianlong to Chen Yuan Yongjing Bingdao, one of the "eight garrison roads" of the Qing Dynasty, Chen Yuan Yongjing Bingdao, Huguang Town, Huan Chief military Officer stationed at Jiedi, now in Fenghuang Ancient City, Hunan Province), and Meng Yingrui, General military Officer of Huguang Town, was under the jurisdiction of Jiu Camp inside and outside. He devoted his life to the people and military career in all parts of China. During his term of office in the area under the jurisdiction of the ancient city of Fenghuang at that time, he strengthened the guard of border cards, caressed Suideyi to the people, and the frontier was calm, and maintained the smooth transition in the history of military preparation in Huguang, Chen Yongyuan, Yongshun, Baojing and other places. Under the jurisdiction of the folk areas to overhaul water conservancy and schools, the village Miao people and dwellings * * Le Shengping ploughing, the edge of quiet people Miao plug, folk and government great prosperity to repair genealogy and continuation craze. < / p > < p > Meng Yingrui spent 22 years from 1721 (the year of Emperor Kangxi) to 1743 (the 8th year of Emperor Qianlong) and traveled to various camps in China. According to the historical materials of the Ming and Qing dynasties, from the 13th year of Yongzheng to the 13th year of Qianlong, Meng Yingrui served as the guerrilla of Shunyi Camp in Miyun City, the guerrilla of Maran Town in Zhili, the guerrilla army in the bid of Malan Town in Zhili, and the deputy general in Guangzhou. Qianlong 8 years for the Hubei Yichang town general officer, Qianlong 10 years for the Huguang town pole chief military officer under the jurisdiction of the nine camp set up the flood season. Zhen Gan: Chen Yuan Yongjing, one of the eight military regions in the Qing Dynasty, is stationed at Jiedi, and the town of Gancheng is now a famous historical and cultural city, Phoenix Ancient City. From the current historical data, we know that the town is the army establishment of the Ming and Qing dynasties, which is equivalent to the current military rank, 12 towns in the country, four towns in Huguang province, and the military chief is the chief soldier. The general troops of Zhengan Town are stationed in Zhengan (now Tuojiang Town, Fenghuang County), and have jurisdiction over eight battalions (around Central, Kuang Zhou, Sui'an, Chang'an) and the three Associations (Yuanzhou, Jingzhou and Suining). On the other hand, Meng Yingrui, the chief military officer of Huguang Town, was in charge of the camp set up by Jiu (9) co-camp inside and outside at that time. < / p > < p > from the historical records of Hunan historical events, it took 7 years from 1745 AD (10 years of Qianlong) to 1752 years (16 years of Qianlong), and there was a smooth transition in the history of Huguang Chen Yuan Yongjing. < / p > < p > from the historical records and tombs of the Qing Dynasty in Yizhong, we can see that there were dozens of general officers and above in the history of the Qing Dynasty, but most of them went to sleep in the middle of the region. however, it is only contained in Langzhong County Chronicles (monarchy) in 1982, 240 pages of a 242-page tomb, from the tomb of Zhang Fei in the Han Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty, there are 22 great tombs in the annals of the Han Dynasty, and there are only 8 in the whole Qing Dynasty. There are 7 Langzhong people outside Guanqing. Among them, officials to: Superintendent, Counsellor, General Bing, Governor. Meng Yingrui was the only one who came out safely and returned safely. He was 87 years old. The tomb of Meng Yingrui was written in the tomb: "Meng Yingrui's Tomb is beside Puxian Temple in the north of the city." < / p > < p > according to the historical materials of the Mongolian family, after Meng Yingrui's death, because the tomb of the three people in the Meng ancestral Hall was not repaired, he was temporarily buried next to the tomb of his father, General Meng Yuanheng, on the side of Puxian Temple, followed by the funeral Meng ancestral Hall. < / p > < p > Ying Rui's family motto < / p > < p > from Meng Yingrui's family motto: "politicians should maintain loyalty and frankness to the top, maintain unity and fraternity to the lower, and advocate the style of pragmatic, diligent, thrifty and honest government. We should know that we should pool our collective wisdom, retire after success, and let those who are good at it. " "the descendants of Meng should always remember the feelings of being loyal to the monarch, loving the country, loving the people and loving the hometown. Keep in mind that those who are engaged in martial arts should read more history books, learn more about the art of war, read widely, and learn to be flexible in order to defeat the enemy in wartime. If they can rule the enemy by outnumbering the masses and subdue the rebels in wartime, it will be of great merit to us later. " "Zhengan Town: beautiful scenery, beautiful scenery, outstanding people, ethnic groups are mostly Miao, Tujia compatriots. The people are industrious, United and cooperative, located on the eastern side of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the south of the Wuling Mountains and on the border of western Hunan. It is the political, military and cultural center of the Qing Dynasty. < / p > < p > Let's look at the above historical data. We believe that the life and death of the people is also related to the survival of the country. In the report of Meng Yingrui as a general and his superior general, it is not difficult to see that he is not only an excellent military general, but also a good hand at managing and building the frontier. Although one person can't change history. But we must not avoid the important role played by a person in history. < / p > < p > "Yuan Rong Di" < / p > < p > "Yuan Rong Di" is located at the connection between Building 2 and Building 4 in Langzhong Ancient City, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, with a gap above a facade. (Jiefang Road after the founding of the people's Republic of China; 18 Yingen Street in the 20th century; 20 Yingen Street from the late to the end of the 1990s). The seat of the court behind the gate of the Mongolian mansion of the original "Yuan Rong Di". In the hundreds of years of history, the Mongol House of Yuan Rong is one of the most dazzling pearls in Shangzhong, North Sichuan Road. In August 1999, urban development and construction was requisitioned and demolished. < / p > < p > it was founded in the autumn of 1721 AD and was completed in 1724 under the personal supervision of Meng Yuanheng, a Hongding merchant from Shaanxi province, under the personal supervision of Meng Yuanheng, a general of Hongding merchant, and with the strong cooperation of officers and soldiers of Langzhong City, Baoning House, the head town of northern Sichuan. The gate of Meng's mansion hung high in the middle: emperor Kangxi graced the plaque of the imperial pen gold-plated house of Yuanrong Di. < / p > < p > the location of the Yuanrong first residence: the suburb outside the north gate of Yuanzhong City is not far from the bridge (now: the south of Yingen Street in the ancient city of Langzhong), sitting from east to west, covering an area in the shape of goods, about