it is possible.

If the sanitary condition of food and beverage outlets is very poor, which exceeds the general violation of health laws and regulations, it may be considered as a criminal act. For example, if a restaurant sells its dishes to customers knowing that they are stored in an unsanitary environment, which may lead to serious consequences such as food poisoning after customers eat them, then this may constitute a criminal act.

In China, health violations are related to public health and life safety, so they are highly valued by the law. According to the criminal law of China, those who violate food hygiene laws and regulations and cause great harm to people's health may be identified as "crimes against food safety" and be punished accordingly.

Therefore, if the sanitary condition of food and beverage outlets is very poor and there is a great risk of endangering the health and safety of the public, it may constitute a criminal offence, and the public security organs need to intervene in the investigation and investigate the criminal responsibility of the responsible persons.