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Where is Tanzuo Temple in Beijing?

It should be "Tanzhe Temple".

Tanzhe Temple is located at the foot of Tanzhe Mountain in the southeast of Mentougou District in the western suburbs of Beijing, 41 kilometers away from Fuchengmen. Tanzhe Temple faces south, with its back against the Treasure Mount Everest, surrounded by nine tall peaks in horseshoe shape. These nine peaks are Huilong Peak, Tiger Distance Peak, Pengri Peak, Zicui Peak, Jiyunfeng Peak, Hailuo Peak, Jiayue Peak, Elephant Wang Feng and Lotus Peak from the east. Nine peaks are like nine dragons guarding the Treasure Mount Everest in the middle, and a grand ancient temple of Tanzhe Temple has been built. The tall mountain peaks blocked the cold current from the northwest, which formed a warm and humid microclimate where Tanzhe Temple was located. Therefore, there are lush vegetation, a large number of ancient trees and famous flowers, and the natural scenery is extremely beautiful.

Tanzhe Temple has a huge scale, covering an area of 2.5 hectares inside and 1.2 hectares outside the temple, with the surrounding forests and mountain fields under the jurisdiction of Tanzhe Temple, with a total area of more than 1.21 hectares. The halls are built with the height of the mountain, and they are patchwork. The Forbidden City in Beijing has rooms and a half in nine thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine, and Tanzhe Temple has 999 rooms and a half in the heyday of Qing Dynasty, which is the epitome of the Forbidden City. It is said that when the Forbidden City was built in the early Ming Dynasty, it was built after Tanzhe Temple. In the early days of liberation, some dilapidated temples were demolished, and some new houses were built. At present, there are 943 houses in Tanzhe Temple, including 638 ancient halls. The building maintains the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it is the largest ancient temple complex in the suburbs of Beijing. The whole building complex fully embodies the aesthetic principles of ancient buildings in China, with a central axis running through it, and the left and right sides are basically symmetrical, which makes the whole building complex look regular, neat, clear in primary and secondary, and clear in hierarchy. Its architectural forms are temples, halls, pavilions, halls, pavilions, pavilions, buildings, altars and so on. Outside the temple, there are many buildings and scenic spots, such as the Upper and Lower Pagoda, the East and West Guanyin Cave, the Anle Yanshou Hall, the Longtan and so on, just like the stars holding the moon, scattered among them, forming a tourist attraction with many scenic spots, various forms and different tastes in Fiona Fang. Tanzhe Temple is not only rich in human landscape, but also very beautiful in natural landscape. It has its own scenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter, with different tastes in the morning, afternoon and evening. As early as the Qing Dynasty, the "Ten Scenes of Tanzhe" was already famous in Beijing.

Tanzhe Temple was founded in the Western Jin Dynasty, with a history of nearly 1,711 years. It is the earliest Buddhist temple built in Beijing. There is a proverb in Beijing that "Tanzhe comes first, then Youzhou comes". Tanzhe Temple was named Kafukuji in the Jin Dynasty, renamed Longquan Temple in the Tang Dynasty, and was named Da manjuji in the Jin Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, the old names of Longquan Temple and Kafukuji were restored successively. In the Qing Dynasty, Emperor Kangxi gave it the name Xiuyun Temple. However, because there is Longtan behind the temple and Zheshu trees on the mountain, people have always called it "Tanzhe Temple".

For thousands of years, Tanzhe Temple has been favored by rulers of past dynasties for its long history, magnificent architecture, beautiful scenery and magical legends. After Emperor Xizong of the Jin Dynasty, emperors from all dynasties came to Tanzhe Temple to pay homage to the Buddha, travel around the mountains and water, and set aside funds to renovate and expand the temple. Princes, princes, concubines and princesses have also donated their own funds. In Garbsch, there are thousands of folk men and women who have a good relationship with Tanzhe Temple. They have been giving alms and fasting monks to Tanzhe Temple for many years, and spontaneously organized dozens of folk incense parties to raise funds to buy land and property and donate them to the temple, which has become one of the important economic sources for Tanzhe Temple to maintain its huge daily expenses. In the Qing Dynasty, Tanzhe Temple reached its peak in terms of temple scale, land property, religious status and political influence, especially when Emperor Kangxi designated Tanzhe Temple as a "building", making it the largest royal temple in Beijing. Tanzhe Temple occupies an important position in Buddhism. From the Jin Dynasty, for a long time, it was the leader of Linji Sect in Mahayana Buddhism, and famous monks came forth in large numbers. In order to study Buddhism, promote Buddhism, expand and repair Tanzhe Temple, and flourish the incense of the temple, the eminent monks made painstaking contributions. Tanzhe Temple enjoys the reputation of "the first temple in Kyoto" because of its powerful political power, huge temple property and lofty status in Buddhism, and its huge scale.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the people's government opened Tanzhe Temple as a forest heritage park and became a tourist attraction. On October 28th, 1957, Tanzhe Temple was listed as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in Beijing. In 1978, the Beijing municipal government funded a two-year large-scale renovation of Tanzhe Temple, which was reopened to the public on August 1th, 1981, and was approved by relevant departments in early 1997.

On June 25th, 2111, with the approval of the Chinese people and the State Council, Tanzhe Temple was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Today, Tanzhe Temple is magnificent, with quiet courtyards, unique temples, halls, altars and rooms, with extraordinary views of buildings, pavilions and temples, and ancient and famous trees, flowers and bamboos all over the temple. Mr. Zhao Puchu, president of the Chinese Buddhist Association, wrote a joint praise: "It takes a long time to shoot the air, and the land will be secluded first." Today's Tanzhe Temple not only attracts guests from all over the world and tourists from all directions with its numerous historical sites and beautiful scenery, but also has modern tourist service facilities, which provide one-stop services of transportation, accommodation, catering, sightseeing, entertainment and shopping. It is a famous tourist attraction in the suburbs of Beijing.