Linxiang City is located in the northeast corner of Hunan Province, with east longitude11315' ~13 45' and north latitude 29 10' ~ 29 52'. The Yangtze River waterway in the northwest of the city faces Jianli and Honghu in Hubei across the river. Mu Yi Fushan in the southeast is adjacent to Yueyang County in this province and Tongcheng, Chongyang and Chibi in Hubei. East, west and north are embedded in Hubei province, which is the junction of Hunan and Hubei provinces. Since ancient times, it has been a battleground for military strategists and is known as the "gateway to northern Hunan". _

Linxiang has a long history. Before the Zhou Dynasty, Sanmiao clan lived in a close community. Chu belonged to Changsha County in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period, Xia Juan County in Changsha in the Western Han Dynasty, and Baling County in the Jin Dynasty. After the Five Dynasties, Ma Yin set up the court, and Song Chunhua was promoted to the county in the fifth year (994). In the second year of Zhidao (996), it was renamed Linxiang County, 65438+. The city's rainwater collection and storage area is 1754 square kilometers, covering 14 towns and 9 townships, with a total population of 490,000. In 2000, the city's GDP was 2 billion yuan, various taxes were 64.53 million yuan, and fiscal revenue was 65.438+0.2304 million yuan. _

The city is high in the south and low in the north, with undulating mountains in the southeast, continuous mountains in the middle and vast plains in the northwest. It is generally "five mountains, one water, two fields, two roads and a manor". The highest altitude of Yam Mushroom Mountain is 126 1. 1 m, and the lowest is Guhuazhou in Jiangnan Town, with an altitude of 23 meters. The Yangtze River flows through the northwest edge of the city, with a total length of 32.7 kilometers. There are many rivers in this area. Taolin River, Tandu River and Yuantan River meander northward to the Yangtze River. _

The city is rich in resources. The water along the river is wide and wide, which is the land of fish and rice; Eight towns in the northern lake area are important production bases of grain, cotton and aquatic products; Nine towns in the south have vast forests and rich minerals, with nearly one million mu of pine, fir, bamboo, tea and medicine, especially tea, which are well-known at home and abroad. The annual output of tea is more than 8,000 tons, which are exported to Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Qinghai Border Region, Mongolia, Russia, Japan and other countries. It is one of the top ten tea-producing counties (cities) in China. There are more than 30 kinds of underground mineral deposits, and fluorite reserves rank first in China. The reserves of lead, zinc, potassium, gold, manganese, tantalum, niobium, iron and beryl are considerable. Especially dolomite, potash feldspar, limestone, kaolin, crystal, mica, etc. Rich in reserves, high in grade and easy to mine. Linxiang Baiyun Mine has a mining history of hundreds of years, with a total reserve of more than 300 million tons and an annual output of more than 2 million tons. It is an indispensable raw material for industrial production such as steel, glass and electronics. There are 12 1 companies in the city, and their products are sold to 19 provinces and cities 160 large and medium-sized cities, and exported to Japan, Britain, the United States, Russia, Panama and other countries. _

Domestic transportation extends in all directions. The urban area is about180km away from Wuhan and Changsha, and 42km away from Yueyang. Linjiang Port has a 1,000-ton wharf; Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, National Highway 107, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and Wuhan-Guangzhou Passenger Dedicated Line under construction pass through the city, which are the "North Gate" of Tongjiang, Hunan Province to the sea and the world. Inter-provincial shuttle buses to Wuhan, Hubei, Yiwu, Zhejiang, Wenzhou, Dongguan, Guangdong and Shenzhen every day 12 pairs; There are more than 30 cross-regional shuttle buses in the province to Changsha, Zhuzhou and Shaodong. Convenient traffic conditions and preferential tax policies have attracted a large number of individual industrial and commercial households from Hubei, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Fujian, Shaodong and other places to do business here, and border trade is very active. The annual turnover of border trade is 360 million yuan, making it a commodity distribution center in 13 counties and cities adjacent to Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi. _

This city has beautiful scenery and is a good place to develop tourism. Dayun is a Taoist resort and a national forest park. Wu Jian, a Buddhist resort, is a national forest park and a key tourism development zone in Hunan Province. Long Yuan Reservoir under the mountain of medicinal mushrooms is crystal clear, which is a good place for tourism, recuperation and summer vacation. The Chang 'an River Scenic Belt in the urban area and the "650 1" new scenic spot in Daba Town of Zhongfang Town have initially formed a landscape of Shan Qi, beautiful water and secluded caves. The new scenic spot "650 1" consists of underground works, longtan lake, Sanjian Waterfall, Golden Beach and surrounding cultural attractions. It has a complex structure, with holes in the holes, which are interconnected, and it is amazing to be in it, such as entering a maze wonderland. Longtan lake rippling, canoeing leisurely; The three-level brocade waterfall flies down, which is spectacular; The feeling of golden beach returning to nature is great. Now, the ancient and legendary Huanggai Lake and Longjiao Mountain, the famous birthplace of Yao nationality in the Three Kingdoms period, will remind people of the past and explore its secrets. _

Linxiang City is located in the west of the central part of the city. With a planned area of 25 square kilometers, a built-up area of 12.5 square kilometers and a permanent population of 1 10000, it is the political, economic and cultural center of the city. * * * Linxiang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal People's Government of Chang 'an West Road.

Linxiang City was expanded from Chang 'an Town. In the past, Chang 'an Town was a land transportation hub from Beijing to Guangzhou. In the tenth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (138 1), Chang 'an Post Station was established. According to legend, in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Chang 'an people avoided fooling around, so they were called Chang 'an people. Later, someone opened a shop called Chang 'an Store. In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Wang He and Li Shang. In the early years of the Republic of China, it was divided into 1, 2 and 4 districts. In the 6th year of the Republic of China (19 17), the northern section of the Guangdong-Han Railway was opened to traffic, set up a station here, and gradually developed into a market. 19 (1930), the county government moved here from Lucheng. Then institutions and schools moved in one after another, and businesses also lived together one after another. In 24 years (1935), Chang 'an Town was established, and 1936 was changed to Chang 'an Township. By 1938, five streets, namely Zhengdong Street, Zheng Xi Street, Nanzheng Street, Beizheng Street and Fu Qian Street, have been built in the urban area, with hundreds of houses and more than 4,800 residents. Yes 1 1.9 years fell to the Japanese aggressors, and the county seat was seriously damaged. After the restoration, we began to rebuild the county. By 1947, the total area of the county is 53 1.209 mu, or 3.5 square kilometers. _

1949 After the people's political power was established in August, it was renamed Chang 'an Town. 1953 was renamed as Chengguan Town, and was assigned to 1 District; 1960, 10 established the chengguan people's commune, and in August of the following year, it was changed to the county-owned chengguan town, which governed Chang 'an, Wuli neighborhood committees, besieged cities and rural villages. 1988, the administrative division of Chengguan Town was expanded, and Chang 'an Township Great Wall, Feiyue, Nongke, Shizui Village and Wuli Township wuli village were placed under the jurisdiction of Chengguan Town. After 1992, Chengguan Town was renamed Chang 'an Town. In that year, the total area of the county was 19.4 square kilometers, the built-up area was about 8 square kilometers, and the permanent population was 53,000. After the opening of 107 national highway, five long avenues with a length of about 5 kilometers will be formed along it. On the basis of the original Chang 'an Avenue, two main streets running through the east and west side by side were formed, and the urban area expanded to the south for 3 kilometers, which made the urban area begin to develop from snake to hub-and-spoke group. The Chang Lin section of Beijing-Zhuhai expressway is close to the southern boundary of the urban area, and the planned connecting line passes through this section, and the urban area will move further southward. By 2000, not only the original rural part of Chang 'an Town has been fully integrated into the urban area, but also the surrounding parts near the urban area such as Wuli Township, Chengnan Township and Baiyun Town have been fully integrated into the urban area. There are 38 roads, 48 lanes, 8 streets and 4 hutongs in the urban area, with a total length of more than 50 kilometers. On the basis of Chang 'an Avenue and Changwu Avenue, the interconnected Jing 'an Road, Nantai Road, Nanzheng Street, Beizheng Street, Yanhe Avenue, Chengzhong Nanbei Road, Xiangyang Road, Wutang Road, Cao Fang Road, Huaqiao Road, Hehua Road, Fuqiao Road, Jinqiao Road, Jinhe Road and Jianxin South Road are gradually formed. There are libraries, cultural centers, gymnasiums, museums, archives, theatrical troupes 1 each in the urban area, and various books 1 10000. There are 3 cinemas; There are more than 20,000 students in all kinds of schools 14, including 3 ordinary high schools, 5 vocational middle schools 1, 5 junior high schools and 5 primary schools. 8 hospitals with 1500 beds; There are TV stations, cable TV stations, cable TV relay stations, cable radio stations and Linxiang newspaper offices; 3 waterworks with a daily water supply capacity of 50,000 tons; 840 street lamps with a power supply range of 2 1.5 square kilometers and a capacity of 146.3KW; There are Chang 'an River Water Park and Wu Jianshan Forest Park in the urban area. The urban green area is 760,900 square meters, the public green area is 1.38 million square meters, the garden green area is 1.56 million square meters, and the per capita public green area is 1.77 square meters; /kloc-passenger cars over 0/200. Since the county was set up as a city, the Linxiang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have further intensified urban construction. The city has invested more than 2.5 billion yuan in infrastructure such as energy, transportation, communication, flood control, tourism and municipal administration, successively built and renovated Linxiang Railway Station, Ruxi Yangtze River Ferry, Xiashan 220,000-volt substation, more than 20,000 program-controlled telephones, pontoon bridge market, Jinqiao building materials market, Jinhe market and the First Municipal Government. Around the three export turntables of Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway under construction and the connecting line of Linxiang City, the city has been expanded to the north and south, and private science parks have been set up. Nine industrial groups, including chemical industry, textile, metallurgy, machinery, paper-making, building materials, bamboo and wood, and fishing gear, have initially formed in the urban area, and it is the largest production base of carbamate pesticides in China. Honey series products have won the international gold medal, compound fertilizer has been designated by the Ministry of Chemical Industry, and products such as ammonium bicarbonate, feed, pesticides and pesticides have won provincial and ministerial level Excellence and entered the international market. In 2000, the GDP of urban areas was 70 million yuan, the tax revenue was180 thousand yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 36 million yuan. _

Linxiang has outstanding people and a history of being a saint. Song praised Zhang's captain Xu, who was guarding the northwest and settling Xixia, and Fang's anti-Yuan star who was guarding Lin 'an, guarding Cliff Mountain and mutually assured destruction with Lu Xiufu. Yang, senior minister of the Ministry of Commerce who is in charge of state affairs and is honest in politics; In the Qing Dynasty, Liu _, a soldier from Taiwan Province Province, counterattacked Xinjiang and prepared for foreign aggression. In modern times, there were articles about Wu Yi, a "genius" who lived in nine counties and filled the southeast with peaches and plums. He was famous as an entomologist in Central Europe, a geomechanicist in Wu, a painter in China, and assisted Sun Yat-sen, the military affairs minister Wang who pleaded for Yuan.

physical geography

Linxiang is located in the northern border of Hunan, between 2910 ′ and 29 52 ′ north latitude and11315 ′ ~13 45 east longitude. It is the north gate of Hunan. The city covers a total area of 1.720 square kilometers, governs 9 townships, 1 town, 1 sub-district office and 278 administrative villages with a total population of 480,000. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, 107 National Road and Beijing-Zhuhai-expressway run through the city.

It is adjacent to the Yangtze River in the north, Dongting in the west and Luo Xiao in the southeast. It is the economic and cultural radiation center of Wuhan and Changsha. Linxiang borders nine counties and cities in Hubei, including Chibi, Tongcheng, Jianli, Tongshan, Chongyang, Honghu and Xiushui. The Yangtze River waterway goes down along the Yangtze River. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were some ferries along the river, such as Ruxi, Xinzhou Nao and Yejiadun 18 ships in the county. After the founding of New China, with the development of traffic, Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, National Highway 107, Beijing-Zhuhai-expressway pass through the territory, and the highways between Linxiang and surrounding counties and cities are also connected one after another. Passenger dedicated lines from Linxiang to Chibi and Linxiang to Tongcheng have also been opened one after another, with unique traffic conditions and location advantages.

Wu Jianshan Forest Park, formerly known as Wujianshan Forest Farm, was established in 1958 and has been approved as a provincial forest park. The park belongs to the transitional zone between Wuling Mountain, Shogun Mountain and Jianghan Plain. It is a mountain protruding from the hills, located in the suburb of Linxiang 1 km. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Zhuhai Highway and National Highway 107 pass through the mountains, and the Yangtze River waterway flows from the north of her, which can be said to be along the river, along the border and along the line. The mountain area of the whole park is 1.800 hectares, the forest coverage rate is 98%, and the total standing stock is 65,438+10,000 cubic meters.

The park consists of five peaks: Ding Jiao Mountain, Eagle Mouth Mountain, Zhoujiashan Mountain, Wangcheng Mountain and Magu Mountain, hence the name Wu Jianshan. The whole mountain range is east-west, with the highest elevation of 588. 1m, the lowest peak elevation of 90m, and the general mountain elevation of 200-300m, with a slope of 25-35 degrees. According to the tongzhi edition of Linxiang County Records in Qing Dynasty, "Five peaks of Wujianshan stand on the top of the mountain, overlooking the water in Dongting and Jianli, Puyin and Honghu Mountain in Hubei." The whole park is divided into four scenic spots: Wangcheng Mountain, Huagang Tower, Chaijiachong and Baibu Ladder. It's beautiful here all year round. Spring has come, peach blossoms are full of trees, red as clouds, pear blossoms are full of branches, white as snow, and the breeze is cool. In late autumn, the mountains are lush, red leaves are dotted, and mountain fruits are everywhere, just like a colorful brocade screen. In the cold winter, bamboo stands proudly, Lin Tao roars and the mountains respond. Among them, Chaijiachong Scenic Area is even more pleasing to tourists: this is a valley about 3 kilometers long, with steep mountains on both sides and more than 200 hectares of natural broad-leaved forests, which is a valley with strong primitive game. Some ancient trees are as old as Changhong. Gu Teng in the forest, or winding trees, or hanging rocks. On both sides of the valley, strange stones stand upright in the sky, or like scarabs or frogs, with vivid charm. The most amazing thing is the numerous waterfalls, large and small 10. There are waterfalls, Yuanyang Waterfall, Sister Waterfall, Sanshou Waterfall and Dishuiyan Waterfall.

Yaogushan

Yaogu Mountain is located at the junction of Hunan and Hubei in the eastern section of Mufu Mountain. According to legend, there is a fairy on Kunlun Mountain who collects herbs here. Seeing the beautiful scenery here, the climate is warm in winter and cool in summer, she planted herbs all over the mountain, hence the name Yaogu Mountain. Unfortunately, she left licorice and Huanglian in Sichuan on the way. Up to now, there is a folk song circulating on Yaogu Mountain: "Yaogu Mountain is full of herbs, except licorice and Huanglian".

longtan lake

Longtan lake is 4Km long and 1Km wide, with an area of about 3,500 mu, a water depth of about 50m and a storage capacity of more than 60 million m3.

According to legend, there are dragons hidden in the lake, which are unfathomable. There is a saying in the local area that "Dragon Lock Longtan Temple and Dragon Hide Longtan Stone".

Longtan lake is clear and blue. The fish in the lake are at the bottom of the pool, and the waves on the lake beat against the canoe. In the distance, the mountains overlap, the clouds cover the fog, and the scenery is very pleasant.

The lake is rich in fresh fish, rice shrimp and crabs, and it is a famous local food.

Linxiang is high in the south and low in the north, with rolling mountains in the southeast, continuous mountains in the middle and vast Pinghu in the northwest, which is generally called "five mountains, one water, two fields, two roads and manor". Annual average temperature 16.4℃, frost-free period of 259 days, sunshine rate of 4 1%, precipitation 1469. 1 mm ... mild climate, fertile soil and abundant products. The waters along the Yangtze River are vast and the mainland is vast. It is a land of plenty and an important production base for grain, cotton, oil, pigs and fish. There are nearly one million mu of pine, fir, bamboo, tea, fruit and medicine, especially tea, which is famous at home and abroad. During the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, Linxiang trade became active. The export commodities are mainly tea, bamboo and wood, while homespun and medicinal materials are the bulk. The annual sales of black tea and brick tea reach tens of thousands of tons in Hubei, Jiangxi, Shanxi, Xinjiang, Russia, Britain, Japan and the United States. In the twenty-seventh year of Guangxu (190 1), 67632 boxes of black tea (about 60kg each) were exported through Hankou. With the expansion of trade scale, a number of market towns such as Nie Jia, Yanglou Temple, Taolin, Jiangnan and Zhanqiao have appeared one after another and become increasingly prosperous. There are more than 30 kinds of underground mineral deposits, and fluorite reserves rank first in China, with considerable reserves of lead, zinc, gold, manganese, tantalum-niobium-iron and beryl, especially dolomite, potash feldspar, limestone, kaolin, mica and crystal, which are rich in reserves and easy to mine. Linxiang has woodland 1568800 mu, bamboo forest10.23 million plants and tea garden10/2000 mu. As the largest production base of fishing buoys in Asia, the annual output is150,000 buoys. 1992, Linxiang withdrew from the county and set up a city. The Linxiang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government decided to rely on local resources to establish professional wholesale markets for daily necessities, building materials, bamboo and wood, tea, waterfowl and fishing gear. Nine professional wholesale markets, including Linxiang Market, Jinqiao Building Materials, Jinqiao Agricultural Trade, Changhe Waterfowl, Yang Lou Bamboo Industry and Xiangbei Bamboo Industry, have been built successively.

Yanglousi Town, which borders on Chibi, is one of the four major border towns in Hunan. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway runs parallel to National Highway 107. Yang Lou Zhushi is located on both sides of National Highway 107, with a total length of 6 kilometers and more than 300 pavements. Yang Lou Company has 280 kinds of bamboo products, which is the largest bamboo products franchise market in China. The products are not only sold to border counties and cities such as Hubei and Jiangxi, but also sold well in six provinces and cities nationwide/KLOC-0 and Japan, Russian Federation, Hongkong and Taiwan Province, with an annual sales of more than 230 million yuan. Therefore, Yang Lou Company has become a famous "hometown of bamboo products" in China.

The development of history

In the second year of the Southern Song Dynasty (474), Luo, Yiyang and Xiangxi counties were located in the shadow of Xiangshui, hence the name Xiangyin.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Linxiang belonged to Chu, Qin to Changsha County, Western Han to Changsha County and Jin to Baling County. During the Tang Dynasty (934 ~ 936) and the Qing Dynasty after the Five Dynasties, Ma Yin set up a court. Song Chunhua was promoted to Chaoxian in five years (994) and renamed Linxiang in two years (996).

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Wanghe River and Li Xia. In 6 years of the Republic of China (19 17), the northern section of Aohan Railway was opened to traffic, and the station was located here, so it gradually developed into a market. 19 (1930), the county government moved here from Lucheng. In 24 years (1935), Chang 'an Town was established, and 1936 was changed to Chang 'an Township. I always use this name because I miss the ancient capital. 1992 was approved by the State Council to withdraw from the county and set up a city.

On April 6th 1984, Linxiang County was partially transferred to Yueyang City.

1986 65438+1October 27th, the State Council gave an official reply (Guo Han [1996] 18): Yueyang area was abolished and Linxiang, Huarong, Miluo and Pingjiang counties were placed under the jurisdiction of Yueyang city.

1 September, 9921day, approved by the Ministry of Civil Affairs (Reply of China People's Bank [1992] No.96), Linxiang County was abolished and Linxiang City was established. It is managed by Yueyang City.

Local customs and practices

The lion culture of our nation has a long history and is rich and colorful. The common ones are Southern Lion, Northern Lion, Wenshi Lion and Wushi Lion. And the only one that combines the strengths of every lion and Rowen is the Lujia Tiens.

According to Lu's Genealogy, during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, Lu Sijun, the minister of the Ministry of War, was old, homesick and unhappy. When the emperor learned about it, he was allowed to go back to his hometown to worship his ancestors. As a result, people in Lujiawu yard stretched for ten miles, playing with dragons and lions, beating gongs and drums, setting off firecrackers and welcoming Shangshu home. Shangshu breathed the fresh air of his hometown and watched the familiar dragon and lion dance, which was intense. That night, he called the tribal leaders and decided to improve the lion dance movement circulating in the village. He said: "According to the Records of Rites and Music in the Han Dynasty, the Dragon King gave birth to nine sons, one of whom was a sister-in-law, that is, a lion. However, the lion born of the Dragon King gave a mount to Manjusri Bodhisattva in the sky. It is a heavenly lion and a symbol of good luck and wisdom. So, if you want to do it, be a Tiens.

Lu Shangshu returned to his hometown, which is now the Lujia homestead between beautiful mountains and rivers in Baiyangdian Town, Linxiang City. At that time, Shangshu organized clever craftsmen in the house field to create a noble and auspicious Tiens after a winter of repeated research and experiments, accompanied by unique music scores, gongs and drums and dance steps, leaving a secret message, which has been passed down to this day, and is the eighteenth generation.

Remember the legacy of the sages from generation to generation, Lujia House has grown to four or five hundred people, and Lujia Tiens has been continuously carried forward. Every autumn, when the harvest comes ashore, the patriarch will organize the best craftsmen of the clan to gather in the ancestral temple to secretly make Tiens. Of course, the materials are exquisite, the workmanship is exquisite, and the rewards for eating and drinking of craftsmen are shared by the people. Choose an auspicious day of the zodiac, reunite with your family, worship your ancestors, report the manufacturing plan, and then close the temple door, so that all women are not allowed to enter, and prevent the spread of technology. Carpenters make skeletons, carpenters tie them into silhouettes, tailors wrap them in leather, decorate their hair with hemp wool, install light bulbs to make eyes, and finally ring the bell. Young lions weigh 50 to 60 kilograms, and adult lions weigh 100 kilograms. They are concentrated on two delicate wooden handles, which are held in the air by two people and danced together. Lujia Tiens is new every year. They never dance the old lion dance. Usually two big lions, one little lion and three lions are built in groups. When dancing, according to the situation, you can have one lion, two lions and three lions. If necessary, you can join more houses named Lu to dance with the lions.

The lion dancers in Lujia are as proud of the local people as the lion makers. They are all handsome, clear-headed and agile. Because basically, when lions are made, it is the season when young and handsome people in the tribe practice dancing. They practiced dance steps according to gongs and drums and music. They danced with young lions, and the lion dancers wore tight red or yellow clothes. There are 18 different ways of playing, such as double lion holding the ball, lion holding the moon, Yuzhu Panlong, Tiger jumping stream, egrets connecting in series, Kirin sending the child and so on. There are more than 30 kinds of gongs and drums. In the lingering or passionate suona gongs and drums, happy or sad plots are danced, accompanied by the intermittent firecrackers and gongs and drums, accompanied by warm shouts and everyone's accompaniment, which can not only create a strong atmosphere for private weddings and funerals, but also create a strong atmosphere for public celebrations. The manners and manners of Lujia Tiens are unforgettable. Therefore, they are always invited to host major events in counties and provinces, participated in the first national farmers' art festival, won awards, and were included in the integrated collection of Chinese folk dances.

With the help of national strength, people named Lu developed and utilized Tiens culture, which brought happiness and auspiciousness to the world.

tourist resources

Linxiang has beautiful scenery and broad prospects for tourism. One cave, two rivers and three mountains, namely "650 1" cave, longtan lake, Baiyun artificial lake, Wujianshan, Longjiao Mountain and Dayun Mountain, have been initially developed, forming a wonderful landscape of Shan Qi, beautiful water and secluded caves. The world's first man-made cave "650 1" has holes, and the holes are connected with each other. Extremely dangerous and deep, wonderful. Longtan lake is calm and the canoe is leisurely; The three-level brocade waterfall flies down, which is spectacular; Silver beach is vast as the sea, wonderful; Longjiao Mountain is tall and deep, with towering old trees; This ancient and magical cave is famous at home and abroad, and it is the spiritual home of 300 Yao Wan in the world.

The bustling Shili Long Street and the wide Linxiang Avenue are full of traffic and people like running water. The charming Chang' an River is rippling with blue waves and willows; The quaint Chang 'an Pavilion, carved with beams and painted with buildings, shines brightly; The beautiful Xinghe Square is full of birds and flowers. Linxiang market, Jinqiao building materials market and Changhe market sell ten thousand kinds of goods, and their business is booming. Yanglousi Town, the first town in northern Hunan, enjoys the reputation of "the hometown of bamboo products in China" and is listed as one of the pilot towns for small town construction by the United Nations. Taolin Town, Yuantan Town, Nieshi Town and Huanggai Town are like stars holding the moon, making Linxiang look dazzling and colorful.

General situation of economy

I. Synthesis

In 2004, the city's GDP reached 3.74 billion yuan, an increase of 1 1.5% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 900 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year; The added value of the secondary industry was 65.438+63 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+06.5% over the previous year; The added value of tertiary industry 12 1 100 million yuan, with an increase of 10%. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP reached 78 19 yuan, an increase of 19.9% over the previous year. The industrial structure was further optimized, and the tertiary industry structure was 24.04: 43.44: 32.52. The proportion of the primary industry has further declined, and the proportion of the secondary industry has increased significantly.

Second, agriculture.

In 2004, the Linxiang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government focused on the implementation of the document of the Central Committee 1, and intensified the work on agriculture, countryside and farmers. Vigorously promote the construction of characteristic agricultural industrial belt. Initially, a special agricultural product base of 200,000 mu of high-quality rice, 50,000 mu of high-quality cotton, 6.5438+0.5 million mu of green melons and vegetables, 200,000 mu of Nanzhu, 65,000 mu of tea, 60,000 mu of caged eels and 40,000 mu of river crabs has been formed. Actively guide and support leading enterprises to become bigger and stronger. Leading enterprises such as Tianyunzhu Rubber Board Factory, Morningstar Sleeping Mat Factory, Deng Hongzhu Chopping Board Factory, Bian Xiao Tea Group, Dongxiang Grain and Oil Company and Shen Kang Wax Products Factory have further developed and expanded. Focus on cultivating agricultural products brands such as "Yuantan brand" Monopterus albus and "Morningstar brand" bamboo mat.

The annual grain planting area was 7 17793 mu, an increase of15.6% over the previous year; Cotton planting area is 14089 mu, a decrease of 2762 mu; Oil planting area 1288 19 mu, an increase of 477 1 mu; Vegetable planting area 128480 mu, a decrease of 4582 mu.

The annual grain output was 238,058 tons, an increase of17% over the previous year; Cotton output 1243 tons, down by 24.3%. Oil production13,378 tons, up by 24.9%; In the whole year, 475,000 pigs were slaughtered, up by 10.5%, and the total meat reached 35,000 tons, up by 8%. The output of aquatic products was 21000t, an increase of 5 .0%. The total output value of rural animal husbandry and fishery was 65.438+0.45 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9% over the previous year.

Three. Industry and construction industry

In 2004, the adjustment of the city's economic structure was intensified, and the industrial subject position was prominent, and the industrial economy developed rapidly. The city's industrial added value 14 1 billion yuan, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year. The city's total industrial output value reached 4,665.438 billion yuan, an increase of 17.0% over the previous year. Among them, the industrial output value above designated size was 2.35 billion yuan, and the industrial output value below designated size was 2.26 billion yuan, up by 37.6% and1/.3% respectively over the previous year.

Production and marketing are well connected. Economic benefits have been comprehensively improved. The sales rate of industrial products above designated size in the city is 96.7%. The total profit is 99 1 ten thousand yuan.

The construction industry has developed rapidly. The added value of the city's construction industry was 265.438 billion yuan, an increase of 22.8% over the previous year. The profit of construction enterprises with qualification grade was 65,438+0,065,438+0.9 million yuan, an increase of 65,438+0.5%; The tax paid was 6.5438+0.49 million yuan, an increase of 60.2%.

Four. fixed-asset investment

In the whole year, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 960 million yuan, up by 6.7% over the previous year, and the growth rate dropped by 7.9 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, urban investment was 720 million yuan and rural investment was 240 million yuan, up by 39.4% and 14.7% respectively over the previous year.

In urban investment, capital construction investment was 355 million yuan, up by 3 1% over the previous year, technical transformation investment was1900 million yuan, up by 26.7% over the previous year, and real estate development investment was1700 million yuan, down by 5.6% over the previous year. The sales volume of commercial housing was 6,965,438+million yuan, down by 28.7%.

5. Wholesale, retail, trade and catering industry

The consumer market is becoming increasingly active, and a number of chain stores, supermarkets and bazaars are competing for development. The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 654.38 229 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38 0.5% over the previous year. Among them, the total retail sales of wholesale and retail trade110.50 billion yuan, an increase of10.9%; The total retail sales of catering industry was 70 million yuan, an increase of 22.4%; Other industries were 7.024 million yuan, an increase of 12.4%. From the perspective of urban and rural areas, the total retail sales of urban social consumer goods was 720 million yuan, an increase of13.7%; The total retail sales of rural commodities was 507 million yuan, an increase of 8.4%. There are 100 million markets in the city 1 month, and the annual commodity turnover reaches 2160,000 yuan.

VI. Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications

The transportation industry has grown steadily. The added value of transportation 18 12 1000 yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year. There are 4 18 buses and 0/872 trucks in the city.

The post and telecommunications industry has developed rapidly. The added value was 36.25 million yuan, an increase of 25.3%. The total postal and telecommunications business in the whole year was 58.2/kloc-0.0 billion yuan, an increase of 26.2% over the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 63,385 fixed-line users, 6,000 PHS users and 60,000 mobile phone users, and all 280 administrative villages had telephones.

Seven, finance, finance, insurance

Financial growth is stable, financial operation is stable, and insurance is further developed. The total fiscal revenue for the whole year was 219.73 million yuan, an increase of 20. 1% over the previous year. Among them, local fixed income195.45 million yuan, up by 2 1.2%, and fiscal expenditure was 366.68 million yuan, up by 30.8% over the previous year. Among them, agricultural expenditure was 3 1.72 million yuan, an increase of 18.8% over the previous year. Financial support for local economic development has been further strengthened. The balance of various loans of financial institutions was 65.438+0.32003 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.7% over the beginning of the year; The balance of various deposits was 654.38+0,823,654,38+0.90 million yuan, an increase of 8.44% over the beginning of the year. The insurance industry further developed, and the annual premium income was 462 1 10,000 yuan, an increase of 12. 1% over the previous year.

administrative division

Linxiang city

430682

4 14300

Municipal People's Government in Chang 'an West Road

As of June 65438+February 3, 20051,Linxiang has jurisdiction over 3 streets, 13 towns and 9 townships.

Chang' an neighborhood

Jurisdiction: 7 neighborhood committees in Chang 'an, Datang, Sanjiaoping, Fuyuan, Great Wall, Nanhua and Weicheng; Skip the village Committee.

Qiaodong neighborhood

Jurisdiction: 7 neighborhood committees of Changhe, Qiaotou, Jinhe, Nanshan, Wuli, Xiangyang and Jinqiao; Wuli and Shizui village committees.

Taokuang neighborhood

Jurisdiction: Yutan and Fan Ting census areas.

Zhong Fang town

Jurisdiction: Xinjian and Yutan 2 neighborhood committees; There are 16 village committees in Ping 'an, Fan Ting, Shaping, Gaoping, Changling, Xiaofeng, Zhongyan, Qiu Ping, Magang, Liu Yang, Zhong Fang, Muxing, Xintian, Xiangshan, Shuanggang and Yutan.

Baiyun town

Jurisdiction: Matang Neighborhood Committee; There are 10 village committees in Tian Yang, Wan Mao, Shuijing, Zhangpai, Zhuang Ji, Taiwanese businessmen, Shishan, Huishan, Lufeng and Xinhe.

Nieshi town

Jurisdiction: Yanhe Neighborhood Committee; There are 20 village committees in Shuanghong, Sanhe, Dingtian, Shuiyin, Guantian, Yuan Jing, Dongyue, Fengxing, Xin 'an, Gao Chao, National Day, Zhubei, Jingsheng, Donghong, Quanqiao, Fan Peng, Democracy, Hongshi, Anlong and Caiye.

Yuantan town

Jurisdiction: Yuantan Neighborhood Committee; There are 12 village committees in LAM Raymond, Wanzhu, Tongde, Youyi, Donggang, Nie 'ao, Pinghu, Caojia, Tonghe, Changyuan, Xinyuan and Huanggai.

Jiangnan town

Jurisdiction: Jiangnan Town Neighborhood Committee; There are 12 village committees in Yalan, Sihe, Zhou Xiao, Xinzhou, Jiangnan, Gu Hua, Niuhu, Tang Sheng, Changjiang, Sun Zhou, Lighthouse and Yokogawa.

Yang Lou temple town

Jurisdiction: 4 neighborhood committees in Jianshan, Zhongzhou, Wu Tong and Dingzitang; Daqian, Xiaogang, Gao Feng, Sangang, Xinhe, Shuang Shan, Youpu, Huangjin, Jinji, Huangsha, Qilichong, Ai Wu, Xinsheng, Shibi, Paddy Field, Orfila and Luoxinggong 17 village committees.

taolin town

Jurisdiction: 2 neighborhood committees in Qingquan and Wan 'an; There are 6 village committees in Dafan, Yongfeng, Fanshang, Tangxia, Donghu, Luoping, Sanhe, Yuanchong, Bishan, Jinpen, Changchun, Zhongyang, Shang Ping, Tangqiao, Zhongfan and Dawugong/kloc-0.

changtang town

Jurisdiction: Tuoba Neighborhood Committee; Liu Chang, Wheels, Workers and Peasants, Shi Tian, Hedong, Xinsheng, Longquan, Changtang, Datong, Shuizhen, Ma 'an, Wu Zhe, Cao Tian, Wan Hu, Azuma Tani, Nongkegong 16 village committees.

Baiyangtian town

Jurisdiction: Baiyangdian Neighborhood Committee; Poplar, Wan Qi, Nanchong, Riverside, Tanggang, Wanli, Babai, Song Dong, Fangshan, Yunshan, Xiuzhi, Dongfeng, Xishan, Jing Quan, Jin Quan, Sihe 16 village committees.

Zhanqiao Town (formerly He Fan Township, Bishan Township and Zhanqiao Town)

Jurisdiction: Zhanqiao Town Neighborhood Committee; Dajie, Sanjie, Zhanqiao, Yue Ming, Yin Shi, Pailiu, Hongling, Gaoling, Xinsha, Shatuan, Yannan, Tuanwan, Shuiquan, He Fan, Baizhu, Xichong, Tung Chung, Yashan, Fenshui, Touyang, Jinxing, Guanshan, Yunshan, Qunjian,