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What industry in today's society has a bright future?

With the improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the quality, variety and quantity of drugs, medical technology and medical conditions. Today, with the rapid development of science and technology, from the overall development trend of the industry, the pharmaceutical industry relying on high-tech development belongs to the "sunrise industry" and will always show good growth. The employment situation and prospect of graduates in the pharmaceutical industry can be seen from the medical and pharmaceutical departments respectively. The employment of pharmaceutical graduates (after adjustment, they are divided into pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine and pharmaceutical preparations) is generally optimistic, and the overall supply is less than the demand. The pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical factories are the big ones to absorb graduates. Although China lags behind the international advanced level in the development and manufacture of chemical pharmaceuticals, biopharmaceuticals and large medical devices, the access system of international pharmaceutical industry is relatively strict and will not be greatly affected by international competition. The demand for talents in pharmaceutical industry is steady and rising. In addition, the trade, distribution, inspection and medical information management of medicine will also increase the demand for professional and technical personnel.

The medical major belongs to a major with a relatively low degree of marketization, because the medical system reform in China has not been fully marketized, and the employment flexibility of medical students is also poor. However, from the scenes of patients suffering in various hospitals, we can understand why medical students do not have to submit resumes in the talent market.

With the deepening of medical system reform, there will be some private hospitals, which will make medical students more in demand. Moreover, due to the increasing pressure of people's work and life, the prevalence rate of people is also increasing, and the existing medical system can not meet the needs of patients, which forms a seller's market in the medical industry. Therefore, medical professionals will become more and more popular. According to the analysis of relevant departments, talents engaged in gerontology will be in demand in the future, and health care doctors and family nurses will also become hot talents. In addition, the demand for nursing staff dedicated to personal services will also increase.

The social demand for medical graduates is slightly different. Among them, talents in clinical medicine (adjusted clinical medicine, anesthesiology, medical imaging, medical examination and optometry) are still popular; The employment status of basic medicine and nursing majors is general; The social demand for forensic medicine is limited; Preventive medicine and stomatology are promising in theory, but they are not very promising from the actual employment situation in recent years. With the deepening of reform and opening up, the demand for foreign language talents in China is increasing year by year, so it should be said that the prospect is optimistic. However, due to the overheated enrollment of foreign language majors in previous years, the overall employment situation in recent years has exceeded demand. Among them, the demand for foreign language majors in normal universities is relatively large, and the employment of foreign language graduates in normal universities is relatively easy, and even many graduates from non-normal foreign language universities are willing to teach.

This is because the traditional English education is middle school education and university education, and now the age of English education is constantly moving forward, from the former middle school to the present primary school and even kindergarten education, so the demand for English talents in normal schools will maintain a certain growth. Judging from our existing teachers, well-educated English teachers are still very scarce.

Now, great changes have taken place in the development of the whole society. English has become a tool, and more and more people can use it freely. The English level of early government officials or managers of enterprises was not very good, and they needed special translators to help them. For a period of time, there was a phenomenon that translators were in short supply. With the opening up of China and the gradual popularization of English education, people's awareness of learning English is also improving, and the environment for learning English is also improving. Many entrepreneurs or managers already have this skill, and they no longer need a specialized English talent to help them, so the demand for people who study English purely is greatly reduced. At the same time, the continuous improvement of English level of non-English majors now makes English majors face many strong opponents. Therefore, non-normal English majors will face greater pressure.

Among non-normal foreign language majors, English, Japanese, Russian, German, French, Spanish and Italian are in great demand. It is easier for graduates of these languages to find jobs, and the supply of high-level talents is in short supply. However, the employment situation of some small languages is not ideal, such as some languages in Europe and Asia and Africa, except Korean (Korean) and Arabic, which are basically the same, it is difficult to find jobs. At present, the Ministry of Education controls the enrollment of these small languages. However, students majoring in minor languages are very popular if they can master a major language. Although the status of machinery industry in people's minds has been greatly reduced in recent years, due to the importance and huge scale of machinery industry, most graduates of machinery major are still "hot-selling" talents in the talent market (the original 16 majors of machinery were adjusted and merged into four majors: mechanical design and manufacturing and automation, material forming and control engineering, industrial design and process equipment and control engineering). It is predicted that there will still be a great demand for mechanical talents. Numerical control talents with development ability have become the target for enterprises, and the supply-demand ratio of mechanical design, manufacturing and processing professionals is also high in recent years.

The major of casting and hot working (now merged into the adjusted major of "Material Forming and Control Engineering") has always been an upset for students to apply for the exam and choose a job because of the relatively difficult conditions. From the perspective of the development of machinery industry, printing machinery, CNC machine tools, power generation equipment, construction machinery and other important products are still promising. In addition to these traditional industrial fields, the industry will further develop into the integration of machinery and photoelectricity and expand into emerging fields such as light processing and environmental protection. Although the machinery industry is in a bad situation at present, after the reform of state-owned enterprises, the adjustment of industrial structure and the optimization of human resources allocation, once it keeps up with the pace of market economy and information age, it will certainly show strong vitality and economic benefits will pick up. In recent years, the financial specialty has a dull response in the talent market, which has a lot to do with the excessive number of financial specialties in recent years. In addition, the traditional banking business is gradually shrinking. With the improvement of scientific and electronic financial business, fewer and fewer people are needed. The ability of banks to absorb graduates has greatly declined.

in sharp contrast to the contraction of traditional banking business, investment banking is booming (investment banks are relative to commercial banks). Chinese and foreign financial circles agree that the next decade will be the golden age for the rapid development of China's investment banking industry, which needs a large number of professionals.

With the opening of China's financial industry, the entry of foreign banks and the reform of domestic financial mechanism, private financial institutions and insurance institutions will also increase, and students with better financial education will have many development opportunities. According to a research report by the Hong Kong Trade Development Council, most of the 142 foreign banks currently operating in the Mainland will make profits or break even within two years. The report believes that the capital demand driven by the future economic development in the Mainland will bring huge business opportunities to foreign banks. Accordingly, financial professionals will be valued and their market value will be reflected again.

employees in the financial industry must have good comprehensive qualities, such as being familiar with various financial and economic laws and regulations, skillfully operating computers and using advanced means of communication and transmission, being quick-thinking, good at planning, and being innovative and risk-conscious. However, in the current talent market, there is a shortage of new financial professionals. Most of the financial and financial graduates trained by colleges and universities have problems such as imperfect knowledge structure and low overall quality, and their competitiveness is not strong, which requires a period of "running-in". From the academic level, there is basically no market for junior college students except some basic units of traditional financial business; The share of undergraduates in the talent market will gradually shrink; Masters, doctoral students and MBA (Master of Business Administration) are favored by employers. Network Specialty With the popularization of computers and the development of technology, social life is highly electronic, and the network has developed into a part of people's lives. E-commerce, e-money and e-mail will fill every link in people's life, work and study. The development of network brings a great demand for specialized talents. The best job in America now is related to computer and network. Of the 1,111 richest entrepreneurs in high-tech industries in the United States, one-third are engaged in network-related business. The network has become the world's largest millionaire manufacturer. Some data show that the new century is the century of network, and network talents will be the darling of today's talent market.

Network talents refer to professionals engaged in network, who have computer network expertise and skills. Every candidate who is interested in network technology should understand that the setting of university courses is not only to cultivate one or more skills like junior college students and vocational high school students, but also to cultivate a method and idea. In the past, the difference between domestic software written by many programmers in China and excellent foreign software was not the function, but the idea of the program. These methods and ideas are beneficial to your future career orientation and development for life.

Everyone is not omnipotent, and it is impossible to be a generalist, but as long as you can master one aspect, you can make yourself have a better development prospect.

The computer was invented by Americans, and its mother tongue is English. Therefore, if you want to master computer knowledge, especially the latest knowledge from abroad, you must master English skillfully, so that English can become a tool that can be used skillfully, not just a certificate of Band 4.

The talents needed in the network era include:

① Software talents. A latest survey report shows that in the next few years, there will be more than 1 million new jobs in the United States that need software talents. Every year, Japan recruits tens of thousands of software engineers from China and other countries, and there is a shortage of software talents related to network technology.

② game software talents. The hottest occupation in Japan is professionals in game development. The development of games tends to be more and more networked, and those who have expertise in game development and network expertise will be favored by major game development companies.

③ information management experts. In the network era, enterprises, companies and various businesses will rely more on information, and most network talents are experts in database, familiar with information management, and can provide technical support for information management in production, management, transportation and sales of enterprises.

④ network security experts. The development of the network is accompanied by the emergence of cyber crimes. How to effectively prevent the network and stop criminals is the responsibility of network security experts. Now, with the dependence of enterprises on information technology, security has become the top priority of enterprises, especially some financial institutions, government agencies, military institutions and so on.