Jie Fangbei, Jie Fangbei, as one of the landmark buildings in Chongqing, often appears in the logos of various commodities and places. Jie Fangbei, Chongqing is located at the intersection of Minzu, Minquan and Zou Rong Road in Yuzhong District, with a height of 27.5 meters, and the spiral staircase goes straight to the top. The building was originally completed on March 2, 1941, the anniversary of Sun Yat-sen's death.
It is a low-rise wooden building, and it is called the spiritual fortress. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945, it was rebuilt with the theme of the Victory Monument of the Anti-Japanese War. In 1951, it was renamed Chongqing People's Liberation Monument by Liu Bocheng. Jie Fangbei Shopping Mall is not only the golden business district in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, but also the largest commercial pedestrian street integrating shopping, leisure, tourism, business, catering and entertainment in western China.
There are 7,611 tertiary industry institutions (units) in the central area, including 5,253 wholesale and retail enterprises; More than 21 large shopping malls with a business area of more than 5,111 square meters; Among the top ten commercial enterprises in the west of the city, Jiefangbei Central Business District accounts for five; There are over 11 star-rated hotels (restaurants). In 2111, the total sales of Jiefangbei Commercial Center exceeded RMB 12.72 billion, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached RMB 5.78 billion. By 2114, the total sales of Jiefangbei Commercial Center exceeded RMB 18.46 billion, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached RMB 8.86 billion. Ranked first in the west.
At the same time, among the top ten retail enterprises in the city, Jie Fangbei occupies 5 seats; Five companies ranked first in the west. Modern service industries, such as financial securities, insurance, information intermediary, catering, hotels, leisure and entertainment, are developed in the north of Jiefang. There are more than 341 brand restaurants and more than 11 star-rated hotels. More than 71 financial institutions; There are also more than 311 business outlets in post and telecommunications, information consulting and technical services; The offices of 25 Fortune 511 companies have settled in this business district. Address: Intersection of Minzu, Minquan and Zou Rong Road in Yuzhong District: Take bus 313, 311, 348 and 181 to Chaotianmen, Jie Fangbei. Chaotianmen is located at the intersection of Yangtze River and Jialing River in the northeast of Chongqing, with two rivers and three barriers in front.
the terrain is medium and high, and the two sides gradually incline downward. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Dai Ding expanded the old city of Chongqing, and built 17 gates according to the number of nine palaces and eight diagrams, the largest of which was Chaotianmen. There are four characters in the original work on the door: Xiongguan in ancient Chongqing. Therefore, the gate goes east along the Yangtze River and faces Nanjing, the imperial capital, where it meets the imperial edict, hence the name Chaotianmen. In 891, Chongqing became a commercial port, and the customs was located in Chaotianmen.
in p>1927, the old city gate was demolished due to the construction of Chaotianmen Wharf. In 1949, the area 2 kilometers near Chaotianmen of the September 2nd Torch was in ruins. Since then, Chaotianmen has only remained in the city wall. Today's Chaotianmen Wharf has built a magnificent Chaotianmen Square, which is an excellent place to overlook the intersection of the two rivers and enjoy the scenery along the river. To the left of Tianmen, Jialing River flows into Xiaochuan, where it flows for 1119 kilometers and joins the Yangtze River here. Every early summer and mid-autumn, the green Jialing River water collides with the brown Yangtze River water, and the whirlpool rolls and is crystal clear, forming a horse-water scenery as spectacular as a runaway wild horse. On the right side of the Yangtze River, after the Jialing River flows, the momentum is getting stronger and stronger. It runs through the Three Gorges and Jianghan, spilling thousands of miles and becoming the golden section of the Yangtze River. Chongqing highway zero kilometer sign will be located in Chaotianmen Square. Zero kilometer is the starting point of a country or city's main road and the symbol of a city center.
China's zero kilometer sign has always been located in the middle of the central axis of Tiananmen Square, while Shanghai has set zero kilometer in People's Square. Address: Located at the intersection of Yangtze River and Jialing River in the northeast of Chongqing. Transportation: Take the No.411 tram at Chaotianmen, and take the No.112, 113, 122, 251 and 418 bus or minibus to reach
1945. On August 28th, Comrade Mao Zedong came to Chongqing to negotiate with the Kuomintang and spent 41 days and nights in Hongyan Village. Iwamura is famous at home and abroad for his special contribution to the China Revolution. The office building of the Eighth Route Army in Yancun, Chongqing is a 11-story wooden building. On the second floor are the offices and bedrooms of Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, displaying various articles used by Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai in those years and the manuscript of "Spring Snow in Qinyuan" written by Comrade Mao Zedong. The third floor is the workshop and dormitory of government officials. There is a secret radio station here, which can directly contact Yan 'an. Every room has many articles and photos reflecting the life and work of that year.
The museum has successively built a cherry blossom garden, a peach blossom garden and a bonsai garden. Sakura is a precious Japanese mountain cherry presented by former Japanese Prime Minister tanaka kakuei to Comrade Deng Ying Chao. 155-79111 1937 was founded in Nanjing in October, and was officially published in Wuhan in October, 1938. It is the only party newspaper published by the China Producer Party in the Kuomintang-ruled areas. In October 1938, Wuhan fell and moved to Cangping Street in Chongqing. In February 1947, it was ordered by the Kuomintang to stop publishing. Slag Cave Slag Cave During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Kuomintang and the US imperialist secret service jointly organized a prison for party member and progressive youth. Located at the foot of Gele Mountain in Chongqing, China. Originally an artificial coal mine, it was named after a large amount of muck. 2.5 kilometers from Bai Mansion. In 1939, the Kuomintang changed this place into a prison, and in 1943, it was transformed into the second prison by the Sino-American Cooperation Institute, directly under the office of the Chief Executive of Southwest China. Zhazidong prison is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with a deep ditch in front. Prisons are divided into inner rooms and outer rooms.
The outhouse is the office and torture room of the prison. There are 16 male prisons and 2 female prisons in the inner courtyard. At most, more than 711 people were imprisoned. * * * party member Luo Shiwen, Jiang Zhujun (Jiang Jie) and Li Qinglin were held here successively. In the 1127 massacre in 1949, the Kuomintang slaughtered more than 211 people, and only 35 people escaped. Zhazidong was originally a small coal mine with artificial coal mining, so it was named after less coal and more slag. Surrounded by mountains on three sides and ditches on one side, the terrain is hidden. In 1943, Bai Mansion was changed into the third guest house, where political prisoners were moved and moved back in April of 1947. In February 1947, Zhazidong, which was closed for more than half a year, was taken back as the second detention center of Chongqing Hangyuan.
The main sources of detainees are important criminals arrested on June 1, 1947, people arrested in the case of Xinhua Daily and the revolutionary case of the small Kuomintang. Up to 311 people were arrested after the failure of the armed uprising in eastern Sichuan. Martyrs such as Jiang Zhujun, Xu Jianye and Yu Zusheng were all held here. Zhazidong detention center is divided into an inner house and an outer house. There is an air dam in the inner courtyard, and there are sixteen male prisons and two female prisons on the ground floor. In order to break up the revolutionary's fighting spirit, the secret agents specially wrote on the courtyard wall of Zhazidong that youth will never return, think carefully, recognize the here and now, and don't be stubborn. The maze is endless, and the slogan of turning back to the shore and patience, no complaints and no worries.
The outer court is the Secret Service office and the torture room. There is a sign hanging on the wall of the outer courtyard, telling the spy: If the chief can't see, think, hear or do anything, we will see, think, listen and do it for the chief. Baigongguan Baigongguan was originally a suburban villa of Sichuan warlord Baiju. In 1939, the Kuomintang Military Bureau converted it into a prison for political prisoners. After the city was founded in 1943, it was used as a guest house for American personnel. The prisoners in Baigong Mansion were all political prisoners with serious circumstances considered by the military. There are also anti-Japanese patriotic generals Huang Xiansheng, president of Tongji University Zhou Junshi, patriot Liao Chengzhi, * * * producers Song Qiyun, Xu Linxia and their youngest son, radish head.
At most, there are more than 211 political prisoners. The scum cave is a place where ordinary prisoners are held. 1949-11-27, the People's Liberation Army has liberated most of Sichuan, and the Kuomintang began to slaughter detainees
Tickets: Hongyan Revolutionary Memorial Hall 18-25 yuan/person; Zhazidong 11 yuan/person, Baigongguan 11 yuan/person. Opening hours: 8: 31 ~ 17: 11. Cross: Take bus 114, 215, 216, 217 and 219. Huguang Guild Hall is located at No.4 Dongshuimen Street, Yuzhong District, Chongqing. Also known as Wang Yu Temple. During the Anti-Japanese War, it was a military warehouse 213, and now it is a commercial storage and transportation warehouse in Chongqing.
It was built in the 24th year of Qingganlong (1759) and expanded in the 26th year of Daoguang (1846). It is a gathering place for businessmen from Chongqing, Hubei and Hunan. Due to long-term natural and man-made disasters, the gate of Dashan was demolished and the temple buildings were seriously damaged. The main hall faces south. It used to be a roof leaning against the mountain, but now it has been changed into an ordinary roof with a beam roof truss. It is 16m wide, 13.6m deep and 12.5m high, with a building area of 217.6m2. There are five existing bucket arches on the front eaves, which are small materials and typical architectural styles in the early Qing Dynasty. The interrelated Huguang Guild Hall, Guangdong Guild Hall and Jiangnan Guild Hall are huge ancient buildings in the Qing Dynasty, with a total area of 8,561 square meters, which is the historical testimony of Chongqing as a prosperous commercial port in ancient times.
The whole ancient building is carved with beams and painted with buildings, resplendent in gold and jade. There are reliefs based on the story patterns of The Journey to the West, The West Chamber, Rongbang and Twenty-four Filial Pieties, as well as various animal patterns such as dragons and phoenixes and various plant patterns such as exotic flowers and herbs. Exquisite carving, lifelike. Chongqing Huguang Club is located on the Yangtze River at Dongshuimen, Yuzhong District, Chongqing. It is a general term for ancient buildings and antique new buildings in the early Qing Dynasty, such as CCBA in Guangdong, CCBA in Qi 'an and Yugong. It is the largest known ancient guild hall complex in the central city of China. The guild hall group was founded in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty, and it was continuously expanded, built and rebuilt from Qianlong to Guangxu. At present, the guild halls we see were rebuilt during the Daoguang period and Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, with a history of nearly 311 years.
It is a historical witness of Chongqing as a prosperous commercial port in the Qing Dynasty, and it is also an important symbol of Chongqing's immigrant culture, commercial culture and architectural culture from the early Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China. By the 1991s, the whole guild hall group had fallen into disrepair. After several years' efforts, with the great attention of the main leaders of the municipal party committee and municipal government, the governments of Chongqing and Yuzhong District invested 1 billion yuan to carry out protective restoration of the buildings in the core area of Huguang Guild Hall. After the restoration, Huguang Guild Hall not only has ancient buildings such as Yu Palace, Qi 'an CCBA and Guangdong CCBA, but also adds Chongqing Huguang Immigration Museum and business and leisure reception club. Now, it has become a window for people to understand the modern history of Chongqing, and it is also an excellent place to appreciate the exquisite ancient buildings in the early Qing Dynasty.
Sichuan and Chongqing people are searching for roots and ancestors, and researchers are looking for specimens of guild hall culture. As a regional gang organization, the main function of the guild hall is to keep in touch with the local area and strengthen the local power. Therefore, it is not only a gathering place for villagers to worship the gods of old place names and perform local operas, but also an important organization for villagers to resist foreign aggression and help each other. Yu Palace was built by Huguang people (now Hubei, Hunan). After the restoration of Yu Palace, there was a sacrificial area, and the hall, living room, guest room and kitchen were restored. Through the curtain of history, I seem to see the wonderful drama staged in the guild hall that year. Qigong Hall was built by Huangzhou people in Hubei Province. The three functions of the guild hall: participation in charity, homesickness and solidarity with family members will be vividly reproduced. Those simulated sculptures dressed in early Qing costumes, whether dignified, humble, laughing or depressed, will drag people back to the historical years many years ago. The opposite stage is exquisite, gongs and drums are loud, and a gifted scholar and beautiful woman exudes brilliance in ancient style
The origin, function, architecture, beliefs and activities of the guild hall, once laid out, are like a beautiful silk in Duan Hua, which makes future generations marvel. The Yangtze River, which flows eastward in front, is followed by buildings that have been silent for many years. Standing quietly, those once mottled clouds, once dazzling brilliance, once endless prosperity and endless vicissitudes are coming today. On May 25th, 2116, Huguang Guild Hall, as an ancient building in Qing Dynasty, was approved by the State Council to be included in the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Address: No.1 Bajiao Garden, Changbin Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing. Tel: 63931287 Opening hours: 8: 31-18: 11.
ticket price: 31 yuan/person. Student ticket: 15 yuan/person. Bus No.875 (Huguang Club of Huayu Jinsha Harbor in Shapingba ——) Bus No.832 (Huguang Club of Yangjiaping in Xijiao Zoo ——) is 91 kilometers away from the center of Chongqing. Knife gorge is a natural scenic spot in the canyon, which retains the primitive and ancient magic. It has magnificent terrain and is famous for its canyons, beautiful forests, magical rocks and secluded waters. The whole canyon is 6.2 kilometers long and divided into upper and lower sections. Due to the karst geological action, the upper section of the ground was strongly cut, and Jindaoxia formed a unique ravine like magic. The rock wall is cut like a cliff, and the two mountains intersect.
when the vertical height exceeds 111 meters, Gu Teng hangs upside down, and the flowing water gurgles below. Due to the erosion of flowing water, a large number of deep pools of jasper beads are formed in the lower section, which are called potholes in geology. All-flying waterfalls are layered on top of each other, and stalactites, stalagmites and stone pillars are of various shapes and changes. Moreover, the ancient monkey was born in the lower segment. Watching monkeys is more interesting. It can be called the longest ancient plank road in the country, which is amazing. By exploring the seclusion of the stack, you will feel the aura of heaven and earth hidden in the mountains and rivers of nature. The 6 km landscape is famous for its grandeur, danger, strangeness and seclusion. It integrates waterfalls, springs, caves and canyons. More than 41 natural attractions are available for tourists to explore, climb and play on the water.
is a tourist attraction where people go back to nature for vacation, summer vacation and outing. Jindaoxia comprehensive service area, covering an area of 111 mu, is full of natural flavor, complete facilities and first-class service. Moreover, the barbecue square in the service area will hold national performances and large bonfire parties every weekend. It integrates waterfalls, springs, caves and canyons. The main attractions include Tibetan Knife Cave, natural bathing beach in midsummer, Hanging Waterfall, Shenyingxia, Maitreya Buddha and more than 41 other attractions for tourists to explore, climb and play on the water. It is a tourist attraction for people to spend the summer, go for an outing and return to nature. Tourists are known as Shangri-La in dreams and the first dangerous gorge in China. Entering the Golden Knife Gorge, you will find the scenery here strange and unique.
The trees with thick bowls stand upright in the huge rock crevice without soil, the towering rocks and lush trees are organically mixed together, the quiet blue lake and the rushing stream * * * enjoy the same movement of water, and clusters of stalactites with different shapes hang obliquely on the rock wall, which creates the original appearance here. Springs, large and small, jump down along the moss and shine under the projection of sunlight, reminding you of an ancient saying: It's like pouring pearls, large and small, into a plate of jade, where people fly with water, sometimes the sun disappears, the water mist splashed by flying springs and waterfalls, and the grotesque stone emulsion form a dreamlike world. This romantic journey makes you want to go and return, and you can't bear to leave.
You must be reluctant to part with the scenery in the canyon, so exploring the secluded place on foot will make you relax in by going up one flight of stairs. In the embrace of clear water and green water, follow the clear stream to find the most magnificent colors in my dreams. What's more, the seclusion tour of exploring the valley-stream has become the most distinctive boutique tourist hotline in Jindaoxia. In addition to Yamazaki's water show, it has more folk customs and added more humanistic flavor. In the evening, take a nap in Fengqing Village, watch folk songs and dances, taste delicious barbecue, taste sweet wine, and experience the feeling of a night of madness and a lifetime of aftertaste.
Tankou, which enjoys the reputation of the first memorial archway in East Sichuan, is a filial piety archway given by the Qing Dynasty. The hometown of flowers and trees in China is a quiet garden of ten thousand mu; Taping Temple, an ancient temple in the Song Dynasty, integrates temple and tower view; Pianyan ancient town, with the ancient rhyme of old vines, dark crows and small bridges, constitutes a beautiful landscape in which humanity and nature complement each other. Address: Jindaoxia Town, Beibei District, Chongqing. Admission: 61 yuan/person, student ticket: 31 yuan/person (relevant valid documents are required). Handover: 1. Take the Chongqing (North Bus Station)-Jindaoxia bus at Chongqing North Bus Station (Hongqi Hegou).