Question 2: How to make a plan in WORD? Click Tools-Customize-Toolbar, check the drawing and drawing canvas, and the drawing toolbar will appear. You can use the tools in the toolbar to make some simple floor plans.
Question 3: How to design the indoor floor plan? The indoor floor plan needs to be designed according to the specific functional requirements of the building and the requirements of customers.
Layout is the first and most important step in interior design. The design of plane layout is related to the six sides of indoor space, only six sides maintain integrity, coherence and permeability; Only when the indoor contour line adapts to the external environment; Only when the colors of indoor spaces are coordinated with each other and echo the environment at that time can the theme of the room be better expressed.
Usually interior design is carried out after architectural design, and the spatial structure we can change is relatively limited. Compared with the architectural space, the indoor space is relatively narrow, and the division and application of each area need to be more accurate, reasonable and humanized.
The scale relationship between spatial structure and ergonomics must be mentioned here. Its scale determines the direction of plane layout design.
Spatial structure includes height, width and depth. 1. storey height, and the storey height of modern rooms is generally less than 3 meters. We need to deal with the relationship between the top floors through the ceiling and use the height difference to achieve different visual effects. Therefore, we need to master the relationship between height and people. If you are too short, you will feel depressed. The ceiling part will become monotonous without hierarchical changes; Too many suspended ceilings will be heavy. Whether the story height is handled properly or not is related to the height of the whole space, and the top should echo the ground and wall to become a whole. 2. Width and depth are interrelated. Their proportions are appropriate, and the space is transparent, spacious and comfortable. On the contrary, the uncoordinated proportion will lead to the imbalance of the whole space.
In interior design, considering the scale of people mainly depends on ergonomics. Indoor, each space is independent and interrelated, and the important part of their connection is people, and the scale between spaces should meet the standards of people's use. Therefore, in indoor graphic design, we should not only consider the ventilation, lighting, air convection, mutual penetration and non-interference, but also consider whether people are comfortable in indoor activities in various spaces, and use reasonable graphic layout to guide people to an active, healthy and upward lifestyle.
Function first, form second, form follows function, so that function and form can achieve a perfect fit. The plane layout is tailor-made according to different owners, with various forms and styles, different forms and the same style, each with its own emphasis, and the indoor space is randomly integrated. Due to the limitation of the building itself, the size of each space may not meet the actual needs. Changing the existing wall structure is the most common and effective method. However, not all building walls can be removed. When some spaces cannot be changed, we can deal with them by means of color, mirror material and soft decoration. The two most direct factors for the success of urban planning are color and outline. This factor is the same in indoor space. Color is the most direct form of expression, the most intuitive decorative effect, and also synonymous with the owner's taste. There should not be too many colors in the indoor space, which need to be reasonably matched, clearly defined, smooth and unobtrusive. The wide application of mirror material is that people have an understanding of their appearance, and people can use it to reflect their image. Later, mirror material has another unique function in indoor space, which expands the spatial scale. The mirror arrangement produced by mirror reflection reduces the oppressive feeling of small space, releases the limited space, has no sense of boundary constraint visually, and can also express the sense of spatial hierarchy well, which not only meets the personalized demand, but also enables the indoor space to achieve large-scale spatial effect visually. Soft-packed materials usually give people a comfortable, intimate and strong sense of encirclement. Today, with more and more emphasis on light decoration and heavy decoration, the proportion of soft decoration in the whole indoor space is increasing. Soft clothes can not only be adjusted and replaced at will, but also highlight the indoor style. For the integration of space, the combination of reality and reality is adopted, and the partition is not separated.
In the indoor space, the partition that distinguishes each space is the wall, and at the same time, the ceiling and floor materials play an echo role. However, the materials of ceiling and floor can also be used as an important means to distinguish space. In the original indoor space, because of the building structure itself, beams coexist with the whole space. The beam not only plays the role of bearing load, but also divides various spaces. Therefore, we can deal with the height of each space by suspended ceiling, which is beneficial ... >>
Question 4: How to do well the software support of floor plan?
Question 5: How to make a decoration plan? To draw a plan, first measure the size, and then draw it on paper or computer according to the length and width. Finally, just arrange the furniture reasonably according to the needs. Now the design is basically done with CAD software. Of course, you can do it with a ruler and a pen.
Question: How to draw the general plan of CAD architectural design? This is the master plan. You don't need to show the materials used in these details, such as corridors, glass roofs, etc. Just draw the outline of the building. More specifically, you should also explain the detailed structure with the single building scheme. In addition, the area of green space is considered as a green landscape.
Question 7: How to make a house plan with CAD? When drawing a house plan with CAD, users can follow the following steps:
Measure the dimensions of each side of the house with a ruler such as a tape measure.
Write it down with pen and paper.
Open CAD
Draw the whole building structure in CAD with straight lines and curves. All dimensions are drawn according to the previously measured dimensions.
If you draw a picture according to the size of the quantity, some edges must not overlap (because there will be deviations when measuring)
At this time, you can choose to re-measure, or check the size, and try to ensure that the deviation is not too big.
Dimension (it can remind designers what can be placed at this distance)
According to the structure of the house, the wall can be torn down to make up the wall. (The load-bearing wall can't move, and neither can the outer wall.)
The difference between load-bearing wall and suggested wall can be determined according to the thickness of the wall. General bearing wall thickness is 240mm- 50mm, and simple wall thickness is about 150mm- 180mm. (Please consult property management or other designers for details)
Fill rooms that need to be tiled or floored (shortcut key: H).
After changing the structure of the house, here is the furniture placement. Users can download the furniture floor plan directly from Baidu.
It's all online, such as the floor plan of the bed, the floor plan of the sofa and so on.
Open the downloaded furniture plan and copy and paste the objects to be placed in the house plan. Use the rotation command (shortcut key: RO) to rotate the object to the same angle as the house. Use the zoom-in and zoom-out commands (shortcut key: SC) to place the object in the same size as the house.
Output pictures.
Question 8: How to draw the floor plan of interior design? The interior design scheme is made by computer aided design. If you are a designer, you should first conceive the scheme, then draw the scheme with cad on the computer, and then further modify it. If you are looking for a design, you should first inform the designer of the style and furnishings you want, and then the designer will make a plan with cad on the computer. In fact, cad is just an auxiliary tool. The most important thing is to know technology, design and decoration, so as to draw a graphic design drawing!
Question 9: How to make a plan with CAD? Definition of double track and building plan.
First, the use of multiple lines
Multiline format
Scale: it will be enlarged when it is permanently 1, 1.
Alignment: The upper alignment starts from the outer wall edge.
If there is no match, start from the center line.
Low pair regularization takes the interior wall line as the starting point.
Second, the knowledge block
Third, the building plan
In architectural design, the most basic drawing in architectural construction drawing: plan.
1. Building plan: It is the horizontal section of the house. Suppose the house will cut the door and window openings with a horizontal plane and get the orthographic drawing.
2, drawing steps
Set drawing restrictions and switch to building restrictions.
Define multiline formats (that is, multiline formats for interior and exterior walls)
Draw the outline according to the drawing method of the outline map.
Draw the interior wall along the wall size.
Modify multi-line cross format
Explode the multiline and trim it to preserve the position of the door.
Define doors, window blocks, and insert blocks
Draw stairs and railings
Insert internal facility block
3. Public building facilities
Doors and windows:
The distance between the door and the middle edge of the wall is 250MM or 200MM and the width of the door is about 950MM (single door).
The thickness of the window is often 362MM, the length of the second window is about 1.5 m, and the third window is about1.8 m.
In the figure, the external wall is generally 360MM and the internal wall is 240 mm.
4, comprehensive building plan
Draw a wall marker line (wall axis)
Record the coordinates of the wall line through which the wall passes and draw it in turn.
Draw according to the general plan drawing method.
Fourth, the home improvement plan
Building plan with clear internal facilities
1, details
Some items in the drawing: You can find them in the DesignCenter file of CAD and change the properties of the available objects to be scaled.
In the drawing, there are internal facilities, which means that a single file is not needed, and most dimensions are marked on the inside.
2, drawing steps
The previous steps are the same as the building plan.
The next steps are:
Insert furniture
Filling (mainly used for walls and floors)
Convert to bitmap
Select the color block to decorate.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) drawing steps
Determine the map page (and set the environment)
Determine the layer
Drawing shape
mark
Annotation text and title bar
general layout
1, layer
Layers are used because complex drawings are often completed by many people, and it is also convenient to find and print different parts, and it is also convenient to look at pictures.
General mechanical drawing layer: 0 layer (outer contour layer; Symmetric line layer; Non-contour layer; Filling layer; Text layer; Label the layer.
General building layer: wall layer; Midline layer; Filling layer; Internal facilities layer; Door and window layer; Text layer; Label layer; Pipeline layer.
Layer management:
On/Off: Editable and input are not displayed.
Freeze: No ... No ... No. ...
Locked: Visible and non-editable.
Building facade, furniture facade, building profile and related knowledge and writing on furniture.
altitude
According to the orthographic projection method, each vertical plane of an object is projected on the projection plane parallel to it, and the straight line will reach the orthographic projection.
A, building elevation
Its drawings mainly show the shape and modeling of the building, the surface materials, colors and various external facilities of the building.
1. Name: house orientation: east elevation, south elevation, west elevation and north elevation.
Entrance or house shape: front elevation, back elevation, left and right elevation.
Axis numbers at both ends: ① ~ ② elevation.
2. Drawings:
Draw the horizon
Draw the external frame of the building
Draw its inner lines.
Draw doors, windows, etc. And edit them.
3. The drawing method of building profile (profile) is similar to this.
4, a full set of home improvement engineering drawings list:
Building plan
Home improvement plan (color map of various facilities)
Elevation renderings
Ceiling renderings
Three-dimensional renderings
List of home improvement materials: materials and expenses
Final statement of home improvement project: estimation, budget and final account.
A set of furniture drawings
Second, the furniture facade
1, box-type furniture: (box-type) draw an outline with a straight line; Draw doors and handrails, etc.
2. Panel furniture: (empty) wooden board with rectangular frame.
3, furniture design principles: can enter the door (width), can be placed in the house (length), can put things (height).
Observe the golden section: (between length, width and height)
Working principle of human blood: sitting high, touching high (by hand) and lying prone (on the table)
4, home improvement design and production basis:
Common door and window sizes
..... material size
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
............. characteristics: color, reflectivity, hardness, pattern.
..... Construction method and field mapping (machinery)
? Senior home improvement designer
Color perception rate (numerical value instead of color, approximate range)
......& gt& gt
Question 10: How was this planning scheme made? Fifty points is really not easy. It's ok to be an artist just from the color picture. TB materials are abundant and inexpensive. However, it is very difficult for you to tell me how to make a plan. The floor area ratio, sunshine and terrain should be considered in all aspects, which are designed by very professional design institutes. It is estimated that the landlord should not specialize in this aspect. Forget it! Don't blame the truth!