Anyang belongs to Henan province. What are the specialties of Anyang? Let's take a look!
What's the specialty of Anyang, 1, Daokou roast chicken?
Daokou Town, hua county, Anyang City is a famous hometown of roast chicken in China. Daokou Roast Chicken is produced by LAY Roast Chicken Shop in Daokou Town, which is one of the famous special foods in Henan Province. Its shape, color, taste and softness are known as the four wonders, and both cold food and hot food are memorable. Daokou roast chicken was founded in the 18th year of Qing Shunzhi (166 1), with a history of more than 300 years. In the fifty-second year of Qing Qianlong (1787), Zhang Bing, the ancestor of Zhang Cunyou, who is now a master of roast chicken, met an old friend who used to be a cook in the imperial dining hall of Qing Palace, and got the secret recipe of cooking roast chicken with eight ingredients and soup stock from him, so he became famous in one fell swoop. To commemorate friendship and prosperity, he changed the name of the shop to LAY. Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited the south, passed by the crossing, ate a roast chicken, woke up with a strange smell and praised it as the best food in the world. Since then, LAY roast chicken has become a tribute. 1955, Zhang Zhisun of Yixing revealed the secret recipe of roast chicken stunt that has been circulating for more than 300 years at the meeting of Henan Provincial Political Consultative Conference. 1956 national day, Daokou roast chicken was given a state banquet. Since then, people from all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China have come to hua county to study art in an endless stream.
2. Internal yellow jujube
Meat is thick and elastic, sweet and sour, nutritious and has excellent medical and health care functions. As early as the Tang Dynasty, Inner Yellow Jujube was listed as a tribute. Mid-September is the ripe season for red dates. At this time, you can taste fresh inner yellow dates in Anyang. Neihuang is a big agricultural county in China, a national ecological demonstration county and an advanced county in science and technology, and is named as "the hometown of red dates in China" by the state. The history of large-scale jujube cultivation is more than 1500 years. Inner yellow jujube 19 15 won the silver prize in Panama World Expo, and was called "Oriental Red Treasure". The county has 450,000 mu of jujube forest with more than 6 million plants, with an annual output of 60 million kilograms of jujube, ranking first in the country in terms of area and output. There are many varieties of Neihuang jujube, and the dominant variety is Pingnucleic acid. Houhe Town 1998 produces 27 million Jin of dates, ranking first among towns and villages in China. The town invested 5 million yuan to build a professional jujube wholesale market in Houhe Town, with a daily transaction volume of 1 million yuan and an output value of forestry and fruit industry exceeding 100 million yuan. Only one jujube, per capita income of the township 1500 yuan. Branches of Neihuang jujube forest are planted, and peanuts are interplanted under jujube forest. Every year from mid-September to June 5438+ 10, the agate branches on the tree are shining with clouds, and the peanuts under the tree are as green as carpets.
3. Old Temple Beef
Hua county Laoyemiao North Xiaozhai Village takes slaughtering as its business and processes beef. By the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the villagers had slaughtered cattle in cook the meat, and their cooking techniques were constantly improving. Laomiao beef is cooked with 15 seasonings and aged soup stock over charcoal fire. 1956 laomiao township established a series of canned beef foods, and 1987 produced more than 50,000 kilograms. Laomiao beef is a famous local dish in China. Since its establishment in the late Ming Dynasty, its unique technology has been passed down to this day. For 300 years, it has been known as "the flower of northern Henan, a must for China". Hua county Laoyemiao North Xiaozhai Village takes slaughtering as its business and processes beef. By the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the villagers had slaughtered cattle in cook the meat, and their cooking techniques were constantly improving. Laomiao beef is cooked with 15 seasonings and aged soup stock over charcoal fire.
4. Taihang Chrysanthemum in Linzhou Tea Shop
Linzhou Tea Shop Taihang Ju Linzhou Tea Town Chrysanthemum Planting Association Taihang Chrysanthemum is produced in Shanxi (Lingchuan, Jincheng), Henan (Jiyuan) and Henan (Huixian, Xinxiang and Linzhou Tea Town) in the South Taihang. Born on a hillside rock. Taihang chrysanthemum mostly grows in the crevices of cliffs, steep slopes and exposed rocks, and occasionally grows on the roadside of mountain roads, which may be caused by the change of its growth environment when repairing mountain roads. Taihang chrysanthemum mostly grows on the sunny slope of limestone, and a few grow on the shady slope of limestone with a slope of 80 to 90 degrees. The soil is barren, resistant to drought and cold. There are few species, no trees and few shrubs in the distribution area of Taihang Chrysanthemum, mainly herbs, and more than 90% of them are bare rocks. Chadian Town is a famous hometown of chrysanthemum in China, with a long history of chrysanthemum cultivation. In recent years, with the development goal of "building the hometown of chrysanthemums and creating beautiful tea shops", the town has vigorously developed the chrysanthemum industry to enrich the people and achieved remarkable results. Establish a base and expand the scale.
5. Trichosanthes in Anyang
Quality characteristics of Trichosanthes kirilowii. In Anyang, the fruit of Trichosanthes kirilowii. It is spherical or oval, 7 ~ 10 cm long and 6 ~ 8 cm in diameter. The surface is orange-yellow, shriveled or smooth, with round style residue at the top, slightly pointed at the base and residual fruit stalks. Brittle and easily broken, the inner surface is yellow-white, red-yellow silk is wound, the pulp is orange-yellow, sticky, most seeds are caked, sugary, light in taste and slightly sweet and sour. Trichosanthes kirilowii fruit contains saponins, organic acids, resins, fatty oils, sugars, pigments and so on. It is best to be neat, thick, elastic, shriveled, apricot yellow or red yellow in color, full of sugar and not easy to break. The quality characteristics of trichosanthin in Anyang are summarized as: large and uniform, white in color, firm and delicate in quality, less in fiber and full in powder. Trichosanthes root in Anyang has the advantages of short growth time, fast maturity, white longitudinal section, good powder quality, no yellow veins but more powder, and great medicinal value. It has always been recognized as the best quality pollen in China, commonly known as "Anyang pollen". Trichosanthes kirilowii (root of Trichosanthes kirilowii) is in the shape of irregular cylinder, spindle or petal, with a length of about 8 ~ 16 cm and a diameter of about 1.5 ~ 5.5 cm. The surface is light yellow, and the unwashed part of rough skin is light yellow and brown, with wrinkles in the longitudinal direction, long lenticels in the transverse direction, and slightly depressed by fine root marks.
6. Baliying melons
Quality and technical requirements of Baliying Melon 1. Variety "Crispy Pear" and other crispy melon varieties. 2. Site conditions: the soil types are fluvo-aquic soil and sandy loam, the soil pH is 7.2 ~ 8.0, the organic matter content is ≥ 1. 1%, and the soil thickness is ≥30cm. Iii. cultivation management 1. Sowing and seedling raising: 65438+ nursery seedlings are raised in a heated greenhouse nutrition bowl (dish) in early spring10 ~ March, and the seedlings are transplanted from two leaves to three leaves in one heart, and the seedling age is 30 ~ 35 days. Autumn stubble will be broadcast live from July to August. 2. Planting: Planting began in the first half of March in early spring, with the density of1500 ~ 2,200 plants /667m2 (mu). 3. Fertilization: apply decomposed organic fertilizer ≥ 5,000 kg/667 ㎡ (mu) before soil preparation, and topdressing compound fertilizer (20-30 kg /667㎡ (mu)) during melon expansion period in combination with watering. 4. Pruning to protect melons: single vine pruning and artificial pollination are adopted, with thick-skinned varieties having 1 ~ 2 melons per plant and thin-skinned varieties having 3 ~ 5 melons per plant. Stop watering before harvesting 10 day. 5. Environmental and safety requirements: The use of pesticides and fertilizers must comply with the relevant provisions of the state and must not pollute the environment. Fourthly, the color of the harvested fruit surface is uniform, and the fine hairs on the surface of the melon pedicle recede, so that the fruit can be harvested after smooth contact.
7. Linzhou hawthorn tea Store
Linzhou Tea Shop Hawthorn Linzhou Tea Town Agricultural Service Center is also called Beizha. Produced in Linzhou, Henan Province. There are two varieties: Yubei Red and Lin Hong. Characteristics: the average weight of red single fruit in northern Henan is about 7.8 grams; The average fruit weight is about11g. Deep red, fruity and fruity. Linzhou is located in the north of Henan Province, at the east foot of Taihang Mountain, with high terrain and high paper temperature, with an annual average temperature of about 65438 03℃. The soil is mainly brown soil and cinnamon soil, and brown soil is mostly distributed in mountainous areas with an altitude of 800- 1000 meters, which is slightly acidic. Its hawthorn tree is about 5 meters high and has white flowers. The flowering period is from May to June, and the maturity is 65438+1October. Most of them are born in forest margins or bushes on slopes of1000-1500m, and they like sunshine, but are slightly tolerant to shade, drought, cold and barren. Fruits are abundant and the yield is stable.
8. Internal yellow peanuts
Peanut, commonly known as groundnut, has a long cultivation history in China. Mainly produced in Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Guangdong, Sichuan and other places, among which the quality of yellow peanuts in Henan is the most famous. Inner yellow peanuts are exported to the United States, the European Union and other countries and regions, and the inner yellow peanut producing area is a demonstration area for the quality and safety of exported peanuts in Henan Province. According to the Records of Neihuang County, peanut is a traditional crop of Neihuang, and it is called "longevity fruit" among the people. There is a saying that "eating peanuts often can strengthen the body, but eating peanuts does not want meat." At the end of Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, the common big peanut with dragging seedlings came out and gradually replaced the small peanut. There are many legends about peanuts in Neihuang. One of them tells the story that a long time ago, the fruit of peanuts grew on branches. It is said that there is a mother and son whose son is called Shi Guner, who lives by growing peanuts. But those greedy big birds and birds kept asking for peanuts every day, which made the two women fidgety. One noon, it was time to cook. Shi Guner's mother asked Shi Guner to go to the fields to see peanuts. Shi Guner went to the field, and those big birds were eating peanuts in the field, which made Shi Guner take care of the east and the west.
9. Donggang Walnut
Donggang Walnut is a specialty of Donggang Town, Linzhou, Anyang, Henan Province. Donggang Town is located in the northeast of Linzhou City, and its unique mountain climate conditions make it famous for its walnuts and peppers.
10, pepper in Donggang
Donggang Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a specialty of Donggang Town, Linzhou, Anyang, Henan Province. Affected by geographical environment and climatic factors, the Dahongpao Zanthoxylum bungeanum planted in Donggang Town is ruddy in color and rich in alkaloids, fatty acids and other substances beneficial to human body, which are deeply loved by consumers. At present, the planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum in 25 administrative villages in this town is 8,000 mu, the total output of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is 700,000 Jin, the economic income is 28 million yuan, and the income of growers is more than 2,000 yuan. In order to further help the people get rich and increase their income, the town closely focuses on the trademark strategic goal of "cultivating a trademark, driving an industry and enriching the people" of the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce. In May this year, two trademarks, "Donggang Zanthoxylum bungeanum" and "Donggang Walnut", became national geographical indication trademarks.
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