Qi surname should be an ancient surname with a history of 3000 years. The following is the origin of "Qi Bai Jia surname" compiled by me for you. Welcome to watch!
First, the origin of surnames
Qi (asked) the origin of the surname is very simple, there is one source:
It was named after Ji, the father of doctor Wei in the Spring and Autumn Period. According to the data in Genealogy of Surnames, Genealogy of Surnames, Family Names, Dialectics of Ancient and Modern Surnames Books, General Records of Clans, etc., Qi's surname originated from Ji and Ji, and originated in the Spring and Autumn Period. The ancestor of Qi was the father of Sun Lin, a doctor of Wei. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu Wei had a son named Sun Hui, and his descendants were called Sun Shi. Sun Lin's father was Sun Hui's seventh grandson, who was then a senior minister of Wei Xiangong. Sun Lin's father, who fell out of favor in China, went out to the State of Jin and the State of Qi, returned to China when he was in Wei Shanggong, and was sealed in Qiyi (now Qi City, Puyang City, Henan Province). At that time, Qiyi was the traffic fortress of Jin, Zheng, Wu and Chu, which was on the verge of the Yellow River and had to stand on its feet. The plain was fertile and full of wild interests, making it a paradise. Sun Lin's father's descendants fell in love with Qi City, so they took the name of this city as their surname and formed Qi Family. Therefore, there is only one source of Qi surname, namely Qi Yi in Sun Shi. After the demise of Wei, people surnamed Qi fled to the East China Sea, forming a noble family.
First ancestor: Sun Lin's father. In retrospect, the surname Qi should be an ancient surname with a history of 3,000 years. Among the population of China, there are not many people whose surname is Qi today. But in the Ming Dynasty, a famous anti-Japanese general Qi Jiguang appeared in this minority surname. Qi is a surname that originated in northern China. As for the origin of the surname Qi, according to the Wan Family Tree, there is such a record: "The doctor's father took food from Qi, and his branch thought it was his surname and looked out of the East China Sea." As can be seen from this record, the surname Qi originated from the Wei State in the Spring and Autumn Period, taking fiefs as the surname, and later became a noble family in the East China Sea at the junction of Shandong and Jiangsu provinces. Another way of saying this is that Dr. Wei's father's initial fief "Qi" was not in Shandong, but in Henan. The book "Spring and Autumn Annals" records that "Gongsun Ao will be honored by Jin Hou and Qi Yu. The book also notes: "Qi, Wei Yi." . "This place is the birthplace of China Qishi. Now Puyang County, Henan Province still preserves the ruins of the ancient Qi City. Therefore, the descendants of the Qi family regard their father as the ancestor of the Qi family.
Second, migration distribution.
(Missing) Qi's surname did not enter before Taiwan Province Province 100. In 205 BC, Chu and Han fought, Pengcheng (Xuzhou) fought and Liu Bang was defeated. He fled to Dingtao in the west and spent the night in Qijiazhai (east of Qiji Temple, no one is here now). Seeing that Liu Bang was handsome and rich in the future, Mr. Qi betrothed his daughter Miracle to him. Miracle is gorgeous and graceful. She fell in love with Liu Bang at first sight and married the bride that night. After Miracle died, he had a son named Ruyi. In February 202 BC, Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor in Dingtao, established Luoyang as its capital, and then moved to Chang 'an, where Miracle and his son were connected to the palace. The clever Liu Bang said that he was cool and loved himself very much. Ruyi 10 was named Prince Zhao. In his later years, Liu Bang avoided Lv Hou and spoiled Miracle. At that time, Mrs Qi often went out to fight with Liu Bang and kept Lv Hou waiting in the palace. Liu Bang wanted to abolish Liu Yuxin because of his weak health, but failed to do so because of the minister's resolute struggle, because Lv Hou was jealous of Miracle and Wang Zhao. After Liu Bang's death, Liu Ying acceded to the throne, and Lv Hou was the Empress Dowager, monopolizing power. She ordered Miracle to be imprisoned. Cut off her hair, put an iron lock around her neck, put on the clothes of sinners and punish her with rice. Although Miracle's son's name is Wang Zhao, he can't meet in Hebei. She often lamented the rice: "The son is the king and the mother is the prisoner. I spend all day in the twilight, often interacting with death, and I am three thousand miles away. Who should sue you? " In order to avoid future trouble, Lv Hou sent messengers to recall the Prince of Zhao and tried to kill him. Knowing his mother's intention, Hui Di personally welcomed the Prince of Zhao into the palace and dined with Lv Hou in daily life. One day, Hui Di started filming in the morning. Zhao Wang is too young to get up early. When Lv Hou heard that he lived alone, he made people take poisoned wine and forced the prince of Zhao to drink it. Then add torture to Miracle, cut off his hands and feet, gouge out his eyes, pluck his ears, make his throat dumb, and throw it into the pigsty, which is called "being a human being". Knowing that it was Miracle, Hui Di was heartbroken and couldn't get up after years of illness, which made people say to their mother, "This is something that people can't do. What I did for the Queen Mother, the son of the Queen Mother, how can I rule the world? " From then on, I indulged in debauchery and never asked about politics again. Killed, the family was suppressed. In order to avoid the disaster of genocide, people surnamed Qi once changed their surname to Qi and moved to other places. Liu Heng, Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty, acceded to the throne, and built a temple in Qijiazhai for the sake of Zhao Xue in Miracle, which was used to turn over the dead and restore their surnames. Today, the population of Qi is small, and it has not entered the top 100 in Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province Province. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the father of Sun Lin, a doctor of Wei State, was knighted in Qicheng (now Puyang, Henan Province), and his descendants took Qi as their surname from generation to generation. After Qi's subjugation, his descendants fled to Donghai County, Shandong Province, where they gradually developed into famous families. Therefore, the surname of Qi is called Donghai County in the world (when Qin set up a county, it was ruled in Tan. Today, Shandong Tancheng).
Third, historical celebrities.
Qi Xie: In the Han Dynasty, he was a great man. He was made a marquis and became famous for many years. His title has been handed down for seven generations.
Qi zhou: A word official document, a salt official in Wu Jun (now Jiangsu) in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Zuxian, Qi is in charge. Father Liang joined the army as a soldier. Qi zhou is not very clever. He studied in Kyoto and was assisted by Liu Wenshao, a teaching assistant in Guo Zi. In nineteen years, Liang Wudi put forward the meaning of Confucius, which integrated the meaning of Zhou Li and The Book of Rites, and was superior to Gaudi. Or in addition to the history of Yangzhou wine offering. Dr. Song Huaifang, the son of Guo, believes in the Book of Rites and is a northerner. Since Wei took The Book of Rites and The Book of Rites, he was careless and reluctant to pass it on. He said that his family said, "When I die, Qi Sheng will return it with the book of rites. If he doesn't come, he should be buried with the body. " It was recommended by Confucianism. Looking for a doctorate in business school. Liang is in the East Palace, and he is called to talk about it. He also tasted a banquet that gathered scholars of metaphysics and Confucianism. One is to make it difficult for the other side, and the other is Xu Yi, the son of Zhong Zhong, who gallops bravely and talks about things with drama. It is difficult to answer and resist the argument, and everyone is in chaos. Qi zhou is sincere and just, and he returns. He is wonderful and self-sustaining, and his answers are flowing, and his essays are deeply admired. I found that you rode an assistant outside the member, and you rode an ordinary waiter outside the member. Honored as the emperor, Jiangzhou, with a long history, is still in the south of Shen Tai Town. Thai rushed together, forced relatives to walk all the way, and then fled his power. With Cheng Wenji's Northern Expedition, Lvliang's army was defeated and lost his life in Zhou, so he returned for a long time. He is still a teaching assistant in Guo Zi, except for the central defender Shixing Wang Fu who joined the army. Tai Jian died in thirteen years at the age of sixty-three. Qi zhou wrote "Three Rites and Righteousness" on behalf of Liang, which was a great loss. He wrote forty volumes of Rites and Righteousness.
Zhong Qi: Painter of Song Dynasty and Academy of Painting. Painting landscapes is quite skillful, and I often write my name on my backhand.
Mrs Qi: Emperor Gaozu's favorite concubine, so she was also called Miracle and was born in Ruyi Zhao. Gaozu tried to establish Chu Jun many times, but failed. Gaozu collapse, Lv Hou Zhai Wangzhao; Kill Mrs Qi, remove her eyes, ears, hands and feet, and put them in the toilet, which is called "a man's wife".
Qi Xiaoyao was born in Nangong, Jizhou in Tang Dynasty. Legend has it that young people are good, and their father gave them a female commandment, saying, "This is a matter for ordinary people." So I read it from Laozi's immortal scriptures. More than twenty years old, suitable for the same city express. Not for worldly things, but to live in a room, fast and meditate, compose music and so on. People know that they are demons. One night, I heard someone's voice in the room. On the third day, I suddenly heard the sound of the house cracking like thunder, looked up at half of the sky, and was free and happy with the gods in the clouds. I heard these words vividly. Wait, look, it's amazing.
Qi: The Gaoping School founded by Fan Zhongyan in the early Northern Song Dynasty. Qi's parents died when he was very young, and his grandmother took him to his grandfather's house. At that time, a native professor Yang Ai was still a student. Qi Wentong is very envious. When he came to school and saw the Book of Rites, he read it. Yang Cong was very surprised and accepted him as an apprentice. In less than a year, he recited the Five Classics and soon became famous. It was the last year of the Jin Dynasty, and he was in turmoil. He was determined to be an official and hoped to see the unification of the world, so he was named Wen Tong. Later, according to General Zhao Zhi, people gathered in a room to give lectures in the sun (now Shangqiu, Henan), and people came from thousands of miles to study. Gao Zhongyan is also famous. He learned from it and then taught his disciples, which made him more academically prosperous, thus forming the Gaoping School.
Qi Wenxiu: Song Dynasty painter, good at painting water, known as a famous painter in history. Try to draw "Qing Ji River View", which is five feet long, starting from the edge and crossing the waves without losing order.
Qi Jiguang: Word respect,No. South Tang,No. Night. People from Penglai, Shandong Province in Ming Dynasty. A famous anti-Japanese soldier organized a new army, strengthened training and was disciplined. The soldiers were desperate. The army he led was very famous at that time and was called "Qijiajun". He is the author of Ji Xiaoxin's Book, Documentary Training, A Brief Introduction to Mangrong and A New Book of Military Equipment.
Qi Yanling: After taking middle-aged tribute in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, he was appointed as the magistrate of Pinggu County, Jizhou, Shuntianfu. After many years in office, he was honest and compassionate, and was later promoted to Jizhou. In the 43rd year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (16 15), in July, a strong man named Zhang Hui in Jizhou broke into the tattoo palace with a big stick, injuring many famous children and was arrested. Liu visited the imperial city and told the emperor that Zhang Cha was "crazy", so he had an "amazing move". The court then went to Jizhou and ordered Qi Yanling to find out the case. Qi Yanling knows that the case is serious. If she doesn't try to solve the case, it will inevitably lead to a big arrest, which will not only kill Zhang Hui, but also implicate many innocent people. So, he reported what happened before and after Zhang was "driven crazy". According to his report, the court closed the case and only sentenced Theway to death. Qi Yanling also won the respect and praise of the people of Jizhou.
Qi: The boy's name is. Shangyu, Zhejiang. I studied in America and studied English literature at Stanford University in California. After returning to China after graduation, he has taught in Shanghai Gongguan University and Anhui University since 16 (1927), and concurrently served as director of the Foreign Languages Department of Jinan University, dean of the Faculty of Arts and director of the Foreign Languages Department. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he went to Zhejiang University to teach and served as the director of the Foreign Languages Department. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he was a professor of Foreign Languages Department of Fudan University from 65438 to 0953. He is the author of Shakespeare and Hamlet. Translated by Fielding: tom jones Chong (co-translated version). The manuscripts include On Tang Xianzu and (Peony Pavilion), Reading Notes (Dream of Red Mansions) and a trial translation of Shakespeare's sonnets.
Qi Qinglong: a famous contemporary calligrapher. Once the chairman of Huai 'an Book Association, he moved to Nanjing today, and his Weibei regular script is quite wonderful. Geng Lijun, a self-taught calligrapher, is currently the vice chairman of Anhui Calligraphers Association. His book is based on the atmosphere and modesty of Wang Duo and Fu Shan.
Fourth, the county hall number
Wang Jun 1
According to the surname spectrum, "Dr. Wei's father ate well, and his branch thought it was his surname." Overlooking the East China Sea.
Donghai county: Qin set, Han used. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Donghai County governed Tancheng (now the northern part of Tancheng, Shandong Province), which was once called Tancheng County (now Cheng Zheng County, Shandong Province). Overseas Chinese in the Eastern Jin Dynasty settled in the north of Haixian (now Changshu, Jiangsu) and moved to Jingkou (now Zhenjiang). During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Haizhou was Donghai County and Shan Zhi (now Haizhou Town, southwest of Lianyungang, Jiangsu).
2. Hall number
The main hall names of the Qi family are "Xiangluntang", "Three Great Halls" and "Jingwentang".
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