Lu Xun (188 1 year September 25th-1936 10 year10/9), originally named Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren as Yushan, and later changed to Yucai, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. A famous writer, thinker, revolutionary and educator? [175], a democracy fighter, an important participant in the new culture movement and one of the founders of modern literature in China.

In his early years, he went to Japan to study at public expense with Li Suizhi and Qian Junfu, and graduated from Sendai Medical College in Japan. ? [176] Lu Xun,

19 18 The pseudonym used to publish Diary of a Madman is also the most widely used.

Lu Xun has made great contributions in many fields, such as literary creation, literary criticism, ideological research, literary history research, translation, introduction of art theory, introduction of basic science and research on ancient books collation.

He had a great influence on the development of China's social ideology and culture after the May 4th Movement, and enjoyed a high reputation in the world literary world, especially in the fields of Korean and Japanese ideology and culture. He is known as "the writer who occupied the largest territory on the East Asian cultural map in the 20th century".

Mao Zedong once commented: "Lu Xun's direction is the direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation."

Character experience

Juvenile period

Lu Xun's Youth (3 pieces)

On the third day of August (18865438+September 25th), Guangxu was born in Zhou Jia, Xintaimen, Dongchangfang, Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Young name Zhang, long root, Chang Geng, scientific name Zhou Zhangshou. ? [ 13- 14]

In the 18th year of Guangxu (1892), he went to San Tan to reflect the moon, studied in Shou Jason Wu and painted after school. Establish friendship with Zhang. ? [ 15]