20 10 Chinese test questions and answers for Beijing senior high school entrance examination
Read Chen She Family (excerpt) and complete the question 10 ~ 12.
In July of the second year, Zuo Shoujun was sent to Yuyang, and 900 people were stationed in osawa Township. Chen Sheng and Guangwu were both appointed captains. It will rain heavily, the road will be blocked, and the temperature has already been lost. When time is lost, the law will be cut. Chen Sheng and Guangwu said, "If you die today, you will die if you plan something big. Can you die when you are waiting to die? " Chen Sheng said: "Ku Jin suffers all over the world. I heard that II had a younger son, but it was not done properly. It was done by his son Fu Su. Fu Su admonished foreign generals with several words. If you are not guilty today, you will be killed by II. Many people have heard of their sages, but they don't know their death. Xiang Yan, the general of Chu, made many contributions and loved foot soldiers. The Chu people pitied him. Or think of death, or think of death. Today, I sincerely call myself Fu Su, Xiang Yan and sing for the world. I should respond more actively. " Guangwu thinks so. The soothsayer knew what this meant. He said, "Everything is difficult at the beginning, and you have merit. But what about the ghost in the first step? (3) "Chen Sheng and Wu Guangxi look up to you and say," This teaches me to show my ears first. " The book of Dan says "Chen Wangsheng Wang", and it is put in the belly of a fish. Strangely, a pawn bought fish to cook and got a book in the fish's stomach. In the temple next to Wu Chu, there is a bonfire in the evening, and what does the fox say (4) "Great Chu Xing, Chen". All the soldiers are afraid at night. On the day of his death, stroke often talked, all referring to Chen Sheng.
Note (1) There is a textbook called "Send 900 people to defend Yuyang and send it to osawa Township". (2) There are textbooks as commas here. (3) exclamation point There are textbooks here. There are textbooks, and here are colons.
10. Explain the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) If you die today, you will die:
(2) Those who should be more responsive should:
1 1. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) translated by Ambassador China and foreign generals:
(2) Put yourself in the belly of a fish;
12. Read the selected article and write down the direct causes of Chen Sheng and Guangwu Uprising. (Original answer) (2 points)
A:
10. A: (1) Escape (escape) (2) Response
1 1. Answer: (1) The emperor sent (him) to lead troops outside. (2) put it in the belly of fish caught (fished) by others.
12. a: if time is lost, the law will be cut. (or: it will rain heavily, the roads are impassable, and the temperature is out of place. When time is lost, the law will be cut. )
20 10 Chinese test questions and answers for Beijing Yanshan senior high school entrance examination
Read the Cao Gui debate and complete the question 10- 12. (5 points)
In the spring of ten years, the army of Qi attacked our country of Lu. Duke Zhuang is going to fight. The king asked to see Lord Zhuang. His fellow countryman said, "People in power will plan this. Why do you want to participate?" ? ""Those in power are short-sighted and unable to think deeply, "Cao Gui said." Then they went to the court to see the duke. "What are you fighting for?" Cao Gui asked. Zhuang Gong said, "I never dare to know what to eat and wear. I must give it to the ministers around me." Cao Gui replied, "This little favor cannot be extended to the people, and the people will not obey you. Zhuang Gong said, "I never dare to exaggerate the number of pigs, sheep, jade articles, silks and so on. I must tell God the truth." . Cao Gui said: "Mix has no credit and cannot be trusted by the gods. The gods will not bless you." . "."Zhuang Gong said, "Even if you can't see all the litigation cases in Mix, I must be based on facts." Yes: "Loyalty belongs to you. You can go to war. Please follow the war. "
Multiply it. Fight for a long spoon. Zhuang Gongzheng wants to order drums. "Not now," said Cao Gui. "Wait until after Qi Jun drummed three times. Cao Gui said, "You can play the drums. "."Qi Jun was completely defeated. Their duke ordered the horse to be chased by the horse. "Not now," said Cao Gui. Then he got off the chariot, looked at the tracks of Qi Jun's wheels, climbed on the chariot, supported the front railing of the chariot and looked at Qi Jun's formation, and said, "We can pursue. "."So, the pursuit of Qi Jun was pursued.
After winning, the king asked him why he won. He said: "It takes courage to fight. High spirits, then decline, three exhausted. I am tired, I am surplus, so I will overcome it. Great powers are unpredictable and frightening. I regard it as chaos and look at its flag, so I chase it. "
10. One of the following words with the same meaning is (2 points)
A. have no worries about food and clothing Xiao Xin is unbelievable.
C. ask the public why for no reason. D. Fuganjia is also getting worse.
1 1. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. ( 1)
Duke Zhuang said, "I never dare to exaggerate the number of pigs, sheep, jade articles, silks, etc. for sacrifice. I must tell God the truth."
A:
12. Theme correspondence is a basic principle of writing, and "Cao Gui Debate" is a theme drawn up by the editor for reading Zuo Zhuan. Try to make a brief analysis of the editor's proposed topic from the perspective of article editing. (2 points)
A:
10.c； (2 points)
1 1. Duke Zhuang replied: "Sacrificial pigs, cows, sheep, jade, cloth and silks dare not exaggerate the number, and must be faithful to the gods." ( 1)
12. Example: The Cao Gui Debate focuses on the word "on", mainly expounding Cao Gui's views and opinions on the war. The excerpts from Zuo Zhuan briefly describe the battle process of Changshao War, focusing on the pre-war analysis and command of Cao Gui and Lv Zhuanggong in the war. The content and theme are unified. (2 points in total. 1 minute is used to solve problems and analyze the content of the article)
20 10 Chinese test questions and answers for Shanghai senior high school entrance examination
(3) Read below and complete question 9- 1 1 (8 points).
Night tour of Chengtian Temple
On the night of 20061October 12, Yuan Feng undressed and went to sleep, entered the house in the moonlight and set off happily. (2) Idle people go to Chengtian Temple to find Zhang Huaimin. People didn't sleep, so we walked in the yard together. (3) The courtyard is as clear as water, with algae and grass interlaced and bamboo and cypress shaded. (4) What night doesn't last for a month? Where is there no bamboo and cypress? But few idle people are like me.
9. The author of this article is (name of dynasty). (2 points)
10. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese and pay attention to the meanings of some words (3 points).
People didn't sleep, so we walked in the yard together.
1 1. One of the following items is incorrect (3 points).
A, the first sentence explains the time, place and reason of the night tour.
B, the second sentence wrote the taste of the author and Zhang Huaimin.
C. The third sentence describes the quiet and empty courtyard of Chengtian Temple. In ancient times, people always wore cloth at home, and reclining people had a seamless silk scene.
D, the fourth sentence reveals the author's complex inner feelings after being demoted.
(4) Read the following and complete the question 12- 15 (12 points).
Gu always wears cloth at home, and there is no trace of people bending over. While writing five phonology books, the second draft of The Sound of Poetry was bitten by a mouse again, and then copied, which was slightly not sad. He was advised to turn over tiles, dig down the wall and do his best. Gu said, "The mouse gnawed at my manuscript, which really encouraged me. Otherwise, if you shelve it, how can you change the manuscript? "
Note Gu: Gu was a famous scholar in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties.
12, explain the following sentences with words (4 points)
(1) Household clothes () (2) I am really encouraged. ( )
13, the correct translation of underlined sentences in this paper is (3 points).
A, (he just) copied it many times and there was no angry expression on his face.
B, (he just) copied it twice, with no angry expression on his face.
C, (he just) copied it many times without a trace of regret on his face.
D, (he just) copied it twice, without a trace of regret on his face.
14, someone persuaded Gu to completely destroy the mice at home, because
. (Answer in the original sentence) (2 points)
15 "Rats gnaw at my manuscript, but I am encouraged" shows Gu's mentality; The "five revisions" showed his attitude. (3 points)
20 10 Chongqing senior high school entrance examination questions and answers
Ailian said.
The flowers of land and water plants are very fragrant. Tao Jinyuan clearly loves chrysanthemums. Since Li Tang came, peonies have been loved all over the world. Give the only love lotus a muddy but not dirty, clear but not demon; Straight through the outside, not loose; The fragrance is far away and clear, graceful and pure, so you can watch it from a distance without playing.
Want to call chrysanthemum, the hermit of flowers; Peony, blooming with wealth; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers. Hey! The love between chrysanthemums and flowers is rarely heard after Tao. Who gave the lotus love? Peony love is suitable for all ages!
9. Explain the added words. (4 points)
(1) Lovely people are rare.
(2) Zhuo Qinglian has no demon Zhuo
(3) There are no branches and branches
(4) There is almost no smell behind pottery.
10. Translate underlined sentences in the text. (4 points, 2 points for each small question)
(1) Give the lotus the mud,
(2) You can watch from a distance and don't play.
1 1. From the author's praise of Lian, what kind of person should a "gentleman" be? (Answer in your own words) (3 points)
12. What flowers do you like? Please talk about the reason why you like this flower or what kind of thoughts and feelings it brings to you. (Can only talk about reasons or thoughts and feelings) (4 points)
(2) 9( 1) More (2) Wash (3) Long branches (4) Very few 10( 1) I only like the lotus to come out of the mud without being stained (2) (only) I can see it from a distance, but I can't see it closely. 1 1. People who are not greedy for fame and fortune, honest and clean. (Or a good image of a gentleman: not colluding with the secular, solemn, simple, not grandstanding, not showing off, honest and meticulous, open-minded, not greedy for fame and fortune, leading a totally clean life. ) 12. Example L; Orchids, orchids, no matter where they come from, bloom in obscurity, quietly emitting delicate fragrance, with the characteristics of elegance, modesty and kitsch. Example 2: Plum blossom, "the fragrance of plum blossom comes from bitter cold", which can shine with frost and snow, showing the spirit of forging ahead and overcoming difficulties in adversity. Example 3: Osmanthus fragrans not only has strong fragrance, but also can be used as spices, medicinal materials and tea, which has strong practical value and naturally reminds people of selfless dedication. In the middle of the month, I think of the nobility of osmanthus from the laurel tree. )
20 10 Chinese test questions and answers for the senior high school entrance examination in Hebei province
Second, read the following classical Chinese and answer 10 ~ 14. (14)
A gong rides it. Fight for a long spoon. Zhuang Gongzheng wants to order drums. "Not now," said Cao Gui. "Wait until after Qi Jun drummed three times. Cao Gui said, "You can play the drums. "."Qi Jun was completely defeated. Their duke ordered the horse to be chased by the horse. "Not now," said Cao Gui. Then he got off the chariot, looked at the tracks of Qi Jun's wheels, climbed on the chariot, supported the front railing of the chariot and looked at Qi Jun's formation, and said, "We can pursue. "."So, the pursuit of Qi Jun was pursued.
After winning, the king asked him why he won. He said: "It takes courage to fight. High spirits, then decline, three exhausted. I am tired, I am surplus, so I will overcome it. Great powers are unpredictable and frightening. I regard it as chaos and look at its flag, so I chase it. " (Excerpted from the Cao Gui debate)
Duke Song (1) fought with the Chu people (2) and Yang (3) of Yuhong. The assistance of Chu people (4) flood. A secretary replied, "Please tie it before it is finished." Song Gongzheng: "No way. I've heard that gentlemen don't care about others. Although I have lost my country, I can't bear to do it. " Before Chen finished, a secretary replied, "Please hit Chen before he finished." Song Gongzheng: "No way. I heard that gentlemen can't drum. " Chen, then Xianggong drum, was defeated.
① Duke Song: namely, Song Xianggong, the monarch of the Song State. ② Duration: agreed date. ③ Hong: the name of water, west of Zhecheng County, Henan Province. 4 Economy: Crossing the river. ⑤ You Si: An official who is in charge of something, here refers to Yu, the son of Song State. 6: and. ⑦ It's over. ⑧ Chen: Passing "array" means to spread out the battle.
10. Explain the bulleted words in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) When I am exhausted, I am surplus, so it is gram:
(2) and then "xianggong" drum:
1 1. The meaning and usage of "Yu" in the following sentences are different from those in the example sentences (3 points) ...
Example: multiply it. Fight for a long spoon.
A. The chime died in the ditch (Ma Shuo)
B. travelers rest in the tree (drunken pavilion)
C I hate Yu Huan and Ling Ye with a sigh (Examples of War).
D. Can denigrate the capital dynasty ("Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qike to teach")
12. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) assemble, then descend, and finally exhaust.
Translation:
(2) Please delete it before completion.
Translation:
13. Some people say that Lu Zhuanggong "underestimates the enemy", while others say "does not underestimate the enemy". Which statement do you agree with? Please briefly explain the reasons. (3 points)
A:
14. After reading paragraphs A and B, what do you think is the main reason for the great defeat of Song State? (2 points)
A:
Second, (14 points) 10. (2 points) (1) Defeat (broken) (2) Beat the drum to move forward (it is also right to answer "drum") (each small question 1 point)
1 1.(3 points) C (ABD introduces all three items and can be translated as "in"; Item c is the introduction object and can be translated as "right")
12.(4 points) (1) The morale increased at the first drum, weakened (weakened) at the second drum, and exhausted (exhausted) at the third drum.
(2) Please attack before the Chu army has completely crossed the river. (2 points for each small question, correct meaning)
13.(3 points) Example 1: Duke Zhuang of Lu "cannot underestimate the enemy". (1), if the reason is reasonable, get 2 points, and you can answer in combination with the selected text or full text (
14.(2 points) Song Xianggong didn't listen to the correct opinions of the company and didn't master the favorable fighter. (It is also correct to answer "Song Xianggong didn't listen to the correct opinions of the company" or "Song Xianggong didn't master the favorable fighters")
20 10 Chinese test questions and answers for the senior high school entrance examination in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province
Please read the following poems carefully and complete the question 19 ~ 23.
Su Shichang's satire
In the fourth year of Wude, after Wang made peace, his platform servant shot and surrendered to Hannan. Gaozu was in charge of his follow-up service, and the world leader bowed his head and said, "Since ancient times, emperors have been ordered to compete for horses. One person gets it, and ten thousand people gather their hands. After hunting deer, you are angry with the hunter and ask about the crime of fighting for meat! " Gaozu had something in common with it, so he laughed it off.
After hunting in Gaoling, I gained a lot. The old bird is in Jingmen. Gao Zugu said to the ministers, "How happy are you today?" The leader of the world said to him, "Your Majesty has wasted thousands of opportunities, and he is not happy until he is ten years old." Gaozu turned pale and immediately smiled and said, "Are you crazy?" Yes, he said, "I am crazy about my personal interests, but I am loyal to your majesty's national interests."
After tasting the banquet hall, he was drunk and said, "What is Yang Di doing here? If it is beautiful! " Gao Zu said, "You love to remonstrate, as straight as your heart is deceitful. Don't you know that I built this temple? Why do you suspect that it is Yang Di? " He said, "I really don't know. However, it is not the emperor's frugality to see Lu Tai (2) in the leaning palace and the tiles with stained glass. If your majesty succeeds. Not suitable! I used to be a martial artist, but I was lucky to be a guard. When I saw your majesty's house, I was sheltered from the wind and rain. At this time, I thought it was enough. Today, due to the extravagance of the Sui Dynasty, the people are not well off, and the number is returned to the Tao, but your majesty has won it, which is actually to punish its extravagance and not forget to save the contract; In today's Sui Palace, if you have carvings, would you rather get them if you want to disturb them?
(Excerpted from Tang Yulin) Note: ① Hunting ② Inclined Palace Lutai: Towering palaces and terraces. Lutai: A platform built in Zhou Wang. This refers to the platform of Xiangtang. (3) set things right, would you rather get it? How can we get rid of the tyranny of the Sui Dynasty?
19. One of the words added in the following sentence is () (3 points)
A.gaozu is responsible for his later surrender. Wan Fu folded his hands.
C. Your Majesty's efforts are in vain (waste). D. Sincerity is inappropriate (should).
20. The two words with the same meaning in the following sentences are () (4 points)
A. The brewing spring released with a smile is wine, the spring is fragrant and the wine bottle.
B today, due to the extravagance of the sui dynasty, there is nothing in the case.
C. in fact, punishing its extravagance is both a punishment and a question.
D. I died in Sui Palace and in a ditch today.
2 1. Write the meaning of the following two sentences in modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) Being selfish is madness, but being loyal to your majesty's national economy.
(2) What did Emperor Yang Di do in this temple? What a beautiful sculpture!
22. From the two sentences of Su Shichang in the second paragraph, we can see what kind of personality he has. (4 points)
19、C
20、BD
2 1, (1) "If you only think from my point of view, you are crazy, but if you think from your point of view, you are loyal!"
(2) "This palace was built by Emperor Yang Di, right? Why are sculptures and decorations so similar? "
22. Dare to speak out, be honest, frank and selfless, and be brave in taking responsibility.
Appendix: Translation of Classical Chinese
In the fourth year of Wude, Gaozu pacified the queen, and his platform servant shot and took Hannan to surrender. Gaozu accused him of being late. Su Shichang bowed deeply and said, "Since ancient times, when the emperor ascended the throne, he used the metaphor of catching deer. One person gets it, others let it go. Where did you come from, after catching the deer, you still resent other hunters and hold them accountable for fighting for the deer? " Gaozu had an old relationship with him and laughed it off. Later, Su Shichang and Gaozu hunted in Gaoling and gained a lot. Gaozu ordered the captured animals to be displayed in Jingmen. Gaozu looked around and asked his ministers, "Did you have fun hunting today?" Su Shichang replied, "Your Majesty, you have missed many prey. You hunted around today, but you got a hundred. Aren't you very happy? " The emperor's surprised face changed, and then he smiled and said, "Are you crazy?" Su Shichang replied: "If you only think from my point of view, you are crazy, but if you think from your point of view, you are loyal!" Su Shichang used to wait on the emperor for dinner in the Elephant Hall. When he was happy, he sang, "Was this palace built by Emperor Yang Di? Why are sculptures and decorations so similar? " Gaozu replied: "You are a straightforward person, but your heart is very cunning. Don't you know that I built this palace? Why do you pretend you don't know and suspect that it was built by Emperor Yang Di? " Su Shichang replied, "I really don't know. I just saw that the palace, deer platform, glass and so on were all so luxurious that they were not made by a thrifty king. If you really built it, it's really inappropriate! I am a soldier, and I am lucky to be with you. It is enough to see that the emperor's house can shelter from the wind and rain. Emperor Yang Di rebelled because of his extravagance, and the people could not bear it. You got the country, which is actually a punishment for his extravagance, so don't forget to be frugal yourself. Now it is decorated in his palace. Is it possible to set things right? " Gaozu always gives him a good look. Su Shichang remonstrated many times, and Gaozu got great benefits from it.
10 Chinese test questions and answers for the senior high school entrance examination in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province
So watch the public lose. Mozi takes the belt as the city and the dice as the machinery. The public transport set up siege machines nine times, and Mozi was nine times away. The attack of the losing set was exhausted, and Mozi's defense was more than enough.
Volkswagen lost the game, but said, "I know that's why I'm far away, so I won't say anything."
Zi Mozi also said, "I know that Zi left me because I didn't say anything."
The king of Chu asked him why.
Zi Mozi said, "I lost my son only to kill my minister. Kill the minister, Song Mo can keep it and attack it. But I disciple bird slip Li and other three hundred people, have kept the instrument of the mouth of the minister, waiting for Chu Kou in Song Cheng. Even if you kill a minister, you cannot kill him. "
The king of Chu said, "Good. Please don't attack the Song Dynasty. "
18. Explain the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) Mozi's "Soldiers" is mostly related to (2) Song Chenghe's "Chu Ci Kouyi".
19. One of the following options with different meanings and usage is () (2 points).
A. The city lost its son in the critical autumn, but it wanted to kill the minister.
B. I asked what this world was. I didn't know that Han killed the minister, but Song Mo could defend it and attack it.
C. Take grass as forest, insects and ants as animals, Mozi as city and home as machinery.
D. Although people have hundreds of hands, they have hundreds of fingers. Although they killed the minister, they could not absolutely kill him.
20. Translate underlined sentences in the text in modern Chinese. (2 points)
I know the reason why my son left me is that I said nothing.
2 1. Why did Zi Mozi mention the situation of "disciple Qin Yingli and other 300 people" in the final confrontation with the King of Chu? (2 points)
(four) the suspect stole shoes (8 points)
In the past, Chu people stayed at friends' houses, and servants stole friends' shoes and returned to China. The Chu people don't know that. Chu people don't know that it is appropriate to let his servants walk in the market. Servants are private and straightforward. One day, my friend came. Seeing him walking at the foot of the Chu people, he was shocked and said, "I firmly doubt that I really stole shoes." So I gave up. After more than a year, things became violent, and friends followed the door of the Chu people and regretted saying, "I can't know my son, but I doubt that my son is guilty." Please be as good as ever. "
(Selected from Wang Shouren's Fables of Past Dynasties)
Attention 1 Heel: Go, go. 2 Miao: "Miao", no, absurd.
22. According to the main meanings provided by the Dictionary of Common Words in Ancient Chinese, choose appropriate explanations for the words added in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) My friend has been to ()
Go through, go through, go through, go through, go through, go through, go through, go through, go through, go through.
(2) Events and incidents over the years ()
A. exposure B. cruelty C. sudden D. bullying, hurting
23. The following sentence is the same as the example (). (2 points)
Example: refuse.
A.sorry, you don't like me. I'm here to see C. Weiss. Who are we going home with? D. Pedestrians rest in the tree
24. Translate underlined sentences in the text in modern Chinese. (2 points)
I was so suspicious that I stole my shoes.
25. What do you think of friends? And please use your life experience to evaluate it. (2 points)
20 10 Chinese test questions and answers for Zhoushan senior high school entrance examination in Quzhou, Zhejiang Province
When I was a child, I could open my eyes to the sun and observe autumn in detail. When I see a little thing, I have to check its texture carefully, so I sometimes look for fun outside of things.
In summer, mosquitoes turn thunder, and privately plan to let a group of cranes dance in the air. If you want it, you will have a thousand, and if you want it, you will have a crane. Look up, Xiang Qiang. Mosquitoes stay in the tent and smoke, making them fly towards the smoke, making them look like white cranes in Qingyun, like cranes in the clouds, and happy.
I often crouch in the concave and convex parts of the earth wall, in the grass of the flower bed, so that I can be flush with the platform; If you look closely, you can feel at ease when you wander around with bushes as forests, insects and ants as beasts, convex soil and gravel as hills and concave soil as valleys.
One day, I saw two insects fighting in the grass. When I watched it, it was in full swing. Suddenly, a monster came down from the mountain and fell from the tree, covering a frog. My tongue spit out and both worms swallowed it. I was young and lost in thought, but I was surprised. God decided to catch frogs, whip dozens and drive them out of the hospital.
17. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (3 points)
(1) If you see something too small, you must carefully examine its texture. (2) Spray it with smoke. (3) Strike dozens.
18. One of the mistakes in understanding the words added in the following sentences is (▲). (2 points)
A. Let it fly with smoke (but) B. I often stay in the concave and convex part of the earth wall (now)
C. Take the shrub as the forest (handle) D. Spit out the tongue and swallow it (quilt)
19. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)
If the fruit is like Yun Zhonghe, it will make you happy.
When I was a child, the author imagined smoke and mosquitoes as clouds and cranes. What kind of child is he? (2 points)
Three. (9 points)
I didn't have a son until I was 52. How can I not love him? However, love must be in its own way. Although it is fun, it is not urgent to tell the truth. I don't like to keep birds in cages in my life. I want to entertain myself. I don't care whether he is in prison or not, but I must compromise the nature of things to suit my nature! As for the dragonfly tied to the hair and the crab tied to the line, they were children's toys, but they broke and died soon. God (2) also loves reading, but we can't care about the heart of heaven. What will happen to everything? When I am not at home, my son is under your control. If you want to be loyal and drive away its cruelty, you must not think that you are still a child. Family (4) Children are always ordinary people in the world. We should cherish them universally and don't let them abuse them. Fish cakes and fruit cakes should be distributed to everyone, so that everyone can have fun and dance happily. If our children sit and eat good food and let their families stand at a distance and look at each other, they must not touch their lips and teeth; When their parents see it, they will feel sad about it. There is nothing they can do. Tell them to go, and they will cut their hearts and cut their meat!
Note ① Urgent: harsh and serious. 2 God: God. 3 Wanderer: Brother's son. 4 family: servant. ⑤ (ū n): cooked food. 6 Helpless: Helpless.
2 1. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (3 points)
(1) Be loyal; (2) Compromise the nature of things to suit our nature; (3) If our son eats something good.
22. The meaning of "zhi" added in the following sentence is different from the other three items (▲)(3 points).
A. what's the reason not to love B. the cruelty of driving it away
C. drunkenness is not about wine. D. on the ridge of cultivated land.
23. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)
When their parents see it, they will feel sad about it. There is nothing they can do. Tell them to go, and they will cut their hearts and cut their meat!
24. What kind of person does the author want his younger brother to educate his son to become? (2 points)
17.( 1) Observe (2) Slowly (3) Slap (whip)
18.A
19. Sure enough, like a crane chirping in the clouds, I feel extremely happy for this scene. (just matching meaning)
20. Full of interest (cuteness) and imagination.
(1) (9 points)
2 1.( 1) makes (2) suitable for (3) eating.
22.D
23. When their parents saw it, they felt sorry for them, but they were also helpless. Didn't they call them to leave and give up digging for meat?
24. Honesty (kindness), full of love (ideological equality) (meaning can be met) 20 10 Zhejiang Huzhou senior high school entrance examination Chinese test questions and answers.
The king of Qin was furious and said to Tang Ju, "Have you ever heard of the emperor's anger?" ? "Tang Ju replied," I've never heard of it. The king of Qin said, "When the emperor is angry, he will dump ten thousand pieces of his body and bleed thousands of miles." "."Tang Ju said, "Did your Majesty ever hear of people's anger?" ? "The king of Qin said," When people are angry, they take off their hats and kowtow to the ground. "Tang Ju said," this kind of shallow is angry, but not a scholar. Zhuan Xu stabbed Liao Wang, and the comet hit the moon; Nie Zhengzhi stabbed Han Yu and Bai Hongguan; Want to stay Qing Ji also, goshawk hit the temple. These three sons are all men in cloth, but they are not angry, so they only descended to heaven, and they are four with me. When you are angry, you lie on two bodies and bleed in five steps. Today is also the case. " He drew his sword from its sheath.
The king of Qin scratched his face and knelt down to thank him. "Please sit down, sir. Why not?" I have an analogy: Fu Han and Wei died, and Anling lived in a land of 50 miles, just to have a husband. Excerpt from "Tang Drama Live Up to its Mission"
17. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (3 points)
(1) scratch your ears with your head; (2) all people wearing cloth clothes; (3) Kneel down and thank them.
18 Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (3 points)
Fu Han and Wei died, and Anling lived in a land of fifty miles, just for a husband.
19. Tang Ju responded to the wrath of the Emperor of Qin with the anger of scholars. What kind of spirit does this show Tang Ju? (2 points)
(3) Read the following two multiple-choice questions and complete 20-22 questions. (8 points)
Apollo, come on, his mother is crying. Mother said, "You didn't cry in the past. Why are you crying now?"? Right: His staff often hurts, but now my mother is old and weak, and she can't hurt, but she is crying. (Selected from Biography of Korean Poetry)
Sima Zhi. Be a scholar less, Jingzhou avoid chaos, Luyangshan meets a thief, and all the peers abandon the old and weak, and sit alone with their mothers. The thief came and came to Zhi with a knife. Wisdom kowtowed and said, "Mother, only the kings!" The thief said, "This dutiful son died unjustly." So he saved the day and pushed his mother with a deer cart. Excerpt from The Three Kingdoms? Sima zhichuan
20. One of the words added in the following sentence is (). (2 points)
A his mother (beat with a whip, stick or bamboo board) B all his companions abandoned the old and weak (ran away)
C then avoids harm (so) D kills injustice (referring to mother).
2 1. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (3 points)
His staff will often feel pain in the future, but now my mother is old and weak, and she can't feel the pain, but she cries.
22. Where is the heroine's filial piety to her mother in the two selected works? (Answer in your own words)
17.① hit ② civilians ③ apologize.
18 The reason why Korea and Wei perished, while Anling survived in a land of fifty miles, was only because there was a gentleman.
19. Fearless of power and daring to sacrifice for the country.
(3)
20 .D
2 1 .
It used to hurt to be beaten. Now, my mother is old and bored, and she can't hurt me anymore. I cried because of this.
22. Apollo's filial piety is reflected in his tears for his mother's old age and her anger.
Sima Zhi's filial piety is reflected in that he would rather die than leave his mother when he met a thief, and he asked the mountain thief to give up her pension.