No, after continuous British immigration, Australia gradually established six independent colonial areas (now it has become six Australian States, which can be understood as six provinces). After the establishment of colonial areas in New South Wales and Tasmania, 1829, 1836 and 18565438 successively established Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria and Queensland. Before 1900, the six places used the same currency (pound and penny), but they were all independent, and even issued stamps, just like the six countries. The colonial areas live in harmony and their ties are constantly strengthened, so it is imperative to establish a unified federation.

1900, residents of all six colonies held a referendum of one person, one vote to decide whether to unify the six colonies into a federal country. The result of the vote is that the six places should be unified and a single Australian Federation should be established. 190 1 year 1 month 1 day, six colonies were unified into a federation, and the Australian federation was established, and the first constitution was adopted at the same time. The first six colonies became six states under the union.

1927, the Australian capital moved to Canberra. 193 1 year, the British Parliament passed the Westminster Act, which made Australia independent in domestic and foreign affairs and became an independent country in the Commonwealth.

Australia's nominal head of state is the king (or queen) of England, and the queen appoints the governor as her representative, but the Australian governor does not actually interfere in the operation of the government. The Australian government is a federal system, which consists of six states and two territories (Northern Territory and Capital Territory). Every state has a governor in charge of internal affairs. The Australian government consists of a majority party or a Coalition of political parties in the House of Representatives, with a term of office of three years. The Cabinet is the highest decision-making organ of the government, with 30 ministers in total. The chief executive of this country is the Prime Minister.

There are dozens of political parties in Australia, large and small. The main political parties are the Labour Party and the Liberal Party. The Australian Labor Party was founded in 189 1 and is the largest political party in Australia. It is closely related to trade unions and mainly represents the interests of the working class. Since 1940, it has been in power for 12 times. Kevin Rudd, the current leader, is also the current Australian Prime Minister. The Liberal Party was founded in 1944, and its predecessor was the Australian Unity Party, which was founded in 193 1. Mainly represents the interests of industrial and commercial owners, and has been in power for many times. From 1996 to 2007, the Liberal Party has been in power for eleven and a half years, successfully leading Australia from the economic recession of 1990 to economic prosperity. Other small parties include National Democratic Party, Green Party, Family First Party, Nuclear-Free Australia Party, Progressive Alliance Party and Australia.