Baiyun mountain information
Guangzhou Baiyun Mountain belongs to Lingnan hilly terrain, with the highest point of 382 meters above sea level. It has been a famous scenic spot in Yangcheng since ancient times. In 1960s and 1980s, Baiyun Mountain was named as one of the "New Eight Scenery of Yangcheng" with "White Clouds and Songtao" and "Yunshan Splendid" respectively. In the late Qing Dynasty, there were ancient temples such as Baiyun Temple, Shuangxi Temple, Nengren Temple and Maitreya Temple, as well as places of interest such as Baishan Fairy Hall, Pearl and Baihua Tomb. 199 During the Double Ninth Festival, people in Yangcheng liked to climb Baiyun Mountain. By then, the bustling scene of supporting the elderly and bringing up the young will constitute the unique painting style of Yangcheng. For thousands of years, although there are many places of interest and historical sites in Baiyun Mountain, after repeated development and abolition, there are few relics, especially in the last hundred years, which have experienced vicissitudes and been destroyed repeatedly. By the time of liberation, only broken walls, the "South First Peak" archway and some monasteries were left. After liberation, Baiyun Mountain was reborn. Guangzhou Municipal Government organized the masses to plant trees extensively, built a reservoir 10, opened the north-south road, and built a park, villa and Shuangxi Hotel in the north of the mountain, which reproduced the lush and vibrant landscape of Baiyun Mountain. After the founding of New China, the Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area Administration was established through the construction of successive Guangzhou municipal governments. After years of construction, operation and development, Baiyun Mountain has become a national scenic spot and tourist attraction. At present, there are seven tourist areas in Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area from south to north, namely: Land Rover Tourist Area, Santaishan Tourist Area, Mingchun Valley Tourist Area, Moxingling Tourist Area, Mingzhu Building Tourist Area, Fei 'eling Tourist Area and Yiling Tourist Area. There are three local attractions, namely: Yuntai Garden, the largest garden-style garden in China; Mingchun Valley, the largest natural birdcage in China; The largest theme sculpture park in China-Sculpture Park. Baiyun Mountain is rich in natural resources. Baiyun Mountain is located in the south of China, which belongs to the subtropical climate zone. The vegetation types are quite rich, with 876 species of various plants, including 5 rare and endangered plants protected by the state: gooseberry, incense, Dalbergia odorifera, Metasequoia glyptostroboides and bamboo cypress. Among 657 species of wild plants, many have potential economic value, such as 86 species of wood, 343 species of medicinal plants and 97 species of wild ornamental plants. At present, the green coverage rate of Baiyun Mountain has reached more than 95%. According to statistics, Baiyun Mountain currently has a green area of 42,000 mu, which can absorb 2,800 tons of carbon dioxide and release 2 100 tons of oxygen every day, which can provide normal breathing for nearly 3 million people. Known as Guangzhou's "lung of the city" (the so-called "lung of the city"), Baiyun Mountain is located in the center of the city, with green mountains and green waters. According to the measurement, the air quality of Baiyun Mountain has reached the national first-class standard, the noise quality has reached the national O-class standard, and the surface water quality has also reached the international regulations. Some mountain streams and springs can even be drunk directly. Baiyun Mountain has a very strong cultural precipitation, which can be traced back to the Neolithic prehistoric cultural site in Huang Po Cave in the north of the mountain. At the end of Qin Dynasty, Gao Zheng Shi 'an lived in seclusion in Baiyun Mountain, collecting herbs to help the world, and died as a fairy in Baiyun Mountain. Ge Hong, a native of A Jin, once worked as an alchemist in Baiyun Mountain and wrote the Taoist masterpiece Bao Puzi. In Nanliang, the Zen master Jingtai came here to build a temple, which was the earliest temple in Baiyun Mountain, and left a scene of "Jingtai monk returning", which was one of the eight old scenes in Yangcheng. After the Tang and Song Dynasties, Du Fu, Su Shi, Han Yu and other famous literati climbed high to recite poems, and their poems and songs contained feelings in things, which became valuable historical and spiritual wealth in Lingnan. Among the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng in Ming and Qing Dynasties, Baiyun Mountain ranks third: "Learn from Li Anquan, return to Jingtai monks, and have a night view of Baiyun". China's modern revolutionary anti-French, Sino-Japanese War and other figures have also left footprints here. In the early stage of socialist construction, Zhu De, Dong, Guo Moruo and other revolutionaries of the older generation left inscriptions. At that time, Premier Chen Yi, who was known as the Diaoyutai in the South, presided over state affairs. After the reform and opening-up, many party and state leaders and international friends also visited and inscribed their names here, leaving many Mo Bao for Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area. With the increasing scale of the city, Baiyun Mountain is gradually surrounded by the urban area and fully integrated into the city, becoming a good place for people to rest in their leisure time, attracting more and more tourists to visit. The annual tourist flow of the scenic spot is nearly 5 million, and the average daily tourist flow is 20,000-30,000, especially on important holidays (such as National Day, May Day, Double Ninth Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, etc.). ), the maximum passenger flow in the whole mountain reaches 10-20. Guangzhou Forest of Steles, formerly known as Baiyun Temple, was built in the Song Dynasty. It is one of the ancient temples with a long history in Guangzhou and was destroyed in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. 1992 was invested by the Guangzhou municipal government to build a new Guangzhou forest of steles here. 1994 was opened to the public. As soon as I entered the forest of steles, the first thing I saw was two magnificent Kowloon columns. It is 6 meters high, with a diameter of 1 1 m and a weight of 9.9 tons. Carved with celadon, there are 9 faucets at the top of the column, and the weight, height, diameter and carving technology are the highest in China. Baiyun Mountain is the first 5A-level scenic spot in Guangzhou scenic spot industry, and it is also the only scenic spot in Guangzhou with both "National Civilized Scenic Spot" and "National 5A-level Scenic Spot" honors. On 201110/2/01day, the National Tourism Administration officially approved Guangzhou Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area as a national 5A-level tourist attraction, which is the only national 5A-level tourist attraction in Guangzhou. On the morning of March 18, Baiyun Mountain Administration held the "5A Yunshan, Give Strength to Happiness Guangzhou-Guangzhou Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area was promoted to the national 5A-level tourist attraction listing ceremony" at the main entrance square of Yuntai Garden. At the same time, Baiyun Mountain has become the only one in Guangdong Province among the "first batch of pilot units of tourism standardization in China" determined by the National Tourism Administration, and this work has been fully started at present. As the "lung of the city" in Guangzhou, Baiyun Mountain has a green area of 42,000 mu and a green coverage rate of over 95%. The person in charge of Baiyun Mountain said that the upgraded scenic spot will provide tourists with better and more humanized services without increasing tickets. Baiyun Mountain Administration has done a lot of work in hardware and software since it started to create a national 5A scenic spot at the end of 2006. Including the production of special traffic signs for tourism according to national standards; The largest ecological parking lot in Guangzhou was built in Ximen, with a total area of 24,000 square meters. Baiyun Mountain South Gate Visitor Center has been fully upgraded and expanded, with a total area of about 400 square meters. More than 900 size-oriented signs in the scenic area reach 14 category; Invested about 27 million yuan to complete the information construction project of "Digital Baiyun Mountain" and pioneered the electronic inspection system of scenic spots in China; The first light pole number positioning system in the domestic scenic spot industry; New fitness greenway 12km. A new fitness greenway 12km was built in Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area, and more than 40,000 people participated in voluntary tree planting, planting 26,649 trees and shrubs. Today, Baiyun Mountain can absorb 2,800 tons of carbon dioxide every day. Chonglong-Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area is located in Zizhong County, Neijiang City, with an area of 56 square kilometers. It is a provincial historical and cultural city, which consists of five scenic spots: Chonglong Mountain, Baiyun Canyon, Baiyun Mountain, Dengshuping and Shanshan 'ao. Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area has a large area of dense forest, which is the "green pearl" in Sichuan. The main scenic spot, White Cloud Gorges, is 6 kilometers long, with two steep cliffs, rugged rocks, towering trees and dense vines and grasslands. The lake is 50-200 meters wide, clear and green, with flocks of waterfowl. It has the attractive charm of "deep and faint, deep and secluded" and is suitable for boating in the gorge.